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Energy harvesting in wireless sensor networks
Pačinek, David ; Kučera, Pavel (referee) ; Hynčica, Ondřej (advisor)
This Bachelor's thesis is dedicated to the power of wireless sensors for use of alternative sources of supply, which is solar energy. The thesis performed on description of photovoltaic panels, availible batteries and their charging. The bachleor's thesis also shows the design and implementation of the circuitry for solar battery charger and datalogger consisting of a microcontroller and GSM module.
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Modelling of lithium ion batteries using ECM
Langer, Lukáš ; Kazda, Tomáš (referee) ; Vyroubal, Petr (advisor)
The main aim of this paper are models of Li-Ion storage batteries made and simulated in ANSYS Fluent software. Various ways of simulations are discussed with main aim on ECM method and how its numerical model is computed. A process of getting information and required data from real battery to be compared with simulation results by EIS method is also discussed. These results are then compared with results from ANSYS Fluent.
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Sodium-ion batteries: research of carbon based negative electrode materials
Homolka, Tomáš ; Máca, Josef (referee) ; Libich, Jiří (advisor)
This work focuses on the research of hard carbon as a promising negative electrode material for sodium-ion batteries. The first part deals with electrochemical cells and their development in general. Then lithium-ion cells, their history and the materials currently used are mentioned. The next section discusses sodium-ion cells, their development so far, current issues and differences compared to lithium-ion cells, as they appear to be one of the promising post-lithium technologies with the potential for rapid commercialization. In the practical part, properties of some material samples are tested with a focus on their capacity and coulombic efficiency.
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Accumulator Charger with Microcontroller
Losenický, Roman ; Punčochář, Josef (referee) ; Šebesta, Jiří (advisor)
My master thesis is focused on intorducing, analysing and describing the microprocessor controlled charger. The thesis is firstly describing and analysing the topic of accumulator cell charging for common technologies. Than there is detailed description of specific accumulator cell types (NiMH, NiCd and Li-ion) which is the microprocessor controled charger intend for. The next part of this thesis is showing the proposal of the charger. There is the block diagram, charger detailed schematics based on this block diagram. There is also list of the possible useful componets neccessary for charger assembling. All this is used for the final proposal of the chager itself. The main scope of this thesis is than the charger's microcontroler firmware decribed at the end of this thesis. Finaly confirmation of the charger proper proposal and assembly is the battery charging with the given basic parameters.
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Perspective bus powertrains
Kubík, Jan ; Maršálek, Ondřej (referee) ; Píštěk, Václav (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to consider possible future development of alternative powertrains with regard to their use in buses. First described are the most promising alternative fuel vehicles, which use an internal combustion engine. The next part is evaluated ways to store energy using electric drives. At the end of the work is mentioned hybrid technology as a combination of previous drives.
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Advanced carbon structures as a material for Na-ion batteries
Bečan, Jan ; Čech, Ondřej (referee) ; Kazda, Tomáš (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the description of individual types of batteries. The first part is focused to primary and secondary batteries, materials for their positive and negative electrodes with a focus on lithium-ion batteries and their changes over time. The next section focuses on a more detailed description of sodium-ion batteries, used electrode materials and to their problems. Practical part is focesed to preparing of electrode materials and to completing of measuring electrochemical cell and to discribing of measuring methodes and to evaluation of measured data.
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Li-ion Batery Management System
Kratochvíla, Lukáš ; Macho, Tomáš (referee) ; Kopečný, Lukáš (advisor)
This thesis is about systems for Li-ion batteries. The system consists of measuring and charging. The main part of system is 3 to 5-Series Cell Li-Ion and Li-Phosphate Battery Monitor chip BQ76920. The result of this thesis is printed circuit board (PCB) with BQ76920 and a box contain PCB and battery pack. The system has been tested and measured and evaluated in this thesis.
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Stability of aprotic electrolytes in lithium-ion batteries
Krištofík, František ; Máca, Josef (referee) ; Sedlaříková, Marie (advisor)
The Master thesis describe basic electrochemical processes in lithium-ion batteries and characteristic organic polar solvents for these articles. It focuses primarily on the aprotic liquid electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries and the subsequent use of gas chromatography to analyze the collected gas sample from the test article. For this experiment is, in this Master thesis, designed and described experimental arrangement in the form of a glass cell, which allows collection from the space above the working electrode. Finally, the work evaluates the effect of electrode potential on the stability of electrolytes in strongly positive potentials.
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Effect of compaction pressure to the electrochemical properties of the electrodes for Li-S accumulators
Jaššo, Kamil ; Tichý, Jiří (referee) ; Kazda, Tomáš (advisor)
The purpose of this diploma thesis is to describe the impact of compaction pressure on the electrochemical parameters of lithium-sulfur batteries. Theoretical part of this thesis contains briefly described terminology and general issues of batteries and their division. Every kind of battery is provided with a closer description of a specific battery type. A separate chapter is dedicated to lithium cells, mainly lithium-ion batteries. Considering various composition of lithium-ion batteries, this chapter deeply analyzes mostly used active materials of electrodes, used electrolytes and separators. Considering that the electrochemical principle of Li-S and Li-O batteries is different to Li-ion batteries, these accumulators of new generation are included in individual subhead. In the experimental part of this thesis are described methods used to measure electrochemical parameters of Li-S batteries. Next chapter contains description of preparing individual electrodes and their composition. Rest of the experimental part of my thesis is dedicated to the description of individual experiments and achieved results.
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