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The Divorce and its Influence Upon a Child
BLÁHOVÁ, Zuzana
The thesis regards not only the aspects of a marriage or family failure, its predictors and some correlates and reasons but also the divorce impact on members and children of a disrup-ted family. The first part describes the circumstances of a marriage formation, a crisis of a wedded life and a background of a matrimony and family break up. The second part deals with the parenthood aspects, genetically conditioned divorce impacts on a child, task of a child anamnesis in these impacts and with a possible deprival influence of a divorce. The third part concerns the family conception as a unit and a family situation in a current society and also a family as a community.
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The couple and parenthood institutions from the point of view of the young generation
JELÍNKOVÁ, Hana
The topic of my thesis is The partnership and parenthood status from the young generation point of view.In the theoretical part I outlined the values and lifestyle of the young generation, the partnership status, unmarried husband - unmarried wife cohabitation the marriage status, parenthood, divorces and social roles of mother and father. The goal of the second, application part was to monitor the values and views of young people in relation to partnership and parenthood. I chose a written anonymous questionaire for the studying respondents in the age of 15-25 years for my survey. The overall number of my respondents was 100. I was examining 2 assumptions. The first hypothesis was: The married partnership is still preferred to the common law partnership. I wanted to confirm that the young generation still returns to the traditional values in despite of the fall of some marriage images. The second assumption was that the young population believes in equality between man and woman in relation to the upbringing the children. These two hypothesis were confirmed. This thesis can serve as a brief summary of the values of today's young population.
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Deaconry as a Connection between Marriage and Pastoral Work
FUJDL, Martin
Thesis deals with description of pastoral work of deacons, and investigation of the relationship between deaconry and family from the point of view of both deacons and their spouses. Theoretical part clarifies the terms deaconry, marriage and pastoral work of deacons from the point of view of selected authors. Practical part contains a research work conducted with nine deacons and their spouses as well as comparison of the answers of both groups. The comparison of research results and the theoretical part of this thesis is also conducted in this part.
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The relation view of students from Southern Bohemia University towards family and marriage.
FANTOVÁ, Kristýna
Partnership and marriage are the topics that are still alive and attractive for each age group, who solve their current problems, make their own opinions, take attitudes and they look back in this area of life. In my diploma thesis I tried to check opinions and attitudes of my schoolmates to topic partnership and marriage. Information included in my work consists of secondary data analysis and quantitative survey focused on students´ opinions of family life and marriage. I chose interview as method and questionnaires as technique for a survey. Respondents were asked to answer 19 questions. The total number of printed questionnaires was 150, final number of filled questionnaires was 123. Questionnaire survey was carried out during November and December in year 2006. The inquired group of students was selected by quota selection and they were representative as to their studies at the Southern Bohemia University and last year of their studies at the university. As aims of my diploma thesis I set two hypotheses which were validated by the survey. Survey proved that most students want to live in a marriage though they would often try living together, before marriage. Even though family life and marriage lost some of their positions, they still remain important social background, area where love needs are covered. Another part of the survey showed us, that young generation of students prefer two-children or three-children family model. Moreover survey also proved both the fact that people tend to get married later and increasing age of women who have their first child. Results of the diploma thesis bring big enrichment in form of information about family and of reproduction life of current students of South-Bohemia University in České Budějovice. The results can be used for other studies and research in this area not only to compare family and reproductive life of other university students but also to compare trends in this area in our country.
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Effects of state social policy on marriage and family in Czech Republic
Veselá, Kateřina ; Šíma, Josef (advisor) ; Munzi, Tomáš (referee)
The diploma thesis is devoted to effects of social policy on marriage and family in Czech Republic. Significant demografic phenomenon of last 20 years in Czech Republic is rise of extra-marital childbearing. Childbearing outside marriage is especially common in the case of first birth and has become typical of young mothers, the lowest-educated women and the high-unemployment regions. The increasing trend of bachelor mothers was connected with the transformation process and generous social system in 90's of 20th century. Young couples often do not get married and they pretend incomplete family in order to obtain social incomes. Ministry of Labour expected from changes in the state social support system as well as in the formation of living minimum the solution of the problem with purposeful cohabitation. The target of the thesis is to show that couples can profit from the purposeful cohabitation after these changes as well as before and demonstrate how much higher incomes can be and how much more state can pay on social benefits.
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Common property of spouses in case of business activities of one of the spouses
Macek, Jakub ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Soušková, Milena (referee)
This thesis deals with the common property of spouses in case of business activities of one of the spouses. First chapter defines marriage and other related issues. Second chapter is the analysis of legal regulations of property relations between spouses since the days of Rome up to the present day, which influenced up-to-date legal regulations. Third chapter deals with the forms of ownership in marriage. Last chapter is about the most important issue of the thesis - common property of spouses and business activities. This chapter deals especially with the object of common property of spouses and with the possibilities of its modification.
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Common property of spouses in case of business activities of one of the spouses
Večeřová, Stanislava ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Měchurová, Miroslava (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the common property of spouses in case of business activities of one of the spouses. The work is divided into two basic parts. The first, theoretical part covers the main concepts of common property. Firstly, the conception of common property of spouses is explained and the importance of this legal institute is mentioned from the general point of view. In addition, the work is devoted to the common property for the case that one of the spouses is active in business. In this part there is the definition of entrepreneur and business activities which impact on the common property of spouses. The main part of the work deals with different possibilities how the legal regulation of common property of spouses can be changed and how the non-business partner can be protected. Conclusion of the theoretical part contains information about the new Civil Code and modification that affects the common property of spouses. The second, practical part, deals with concrete examples through case studies. There is the processed information on how to change the common property of spouses in practice and some actual examples of judgement.
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Case study - Separation of a matrimony and its terms
Švejnoha, Jan ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
The topic of my work is the separation of a matrimony, its influence over property relations and common relationships in the family. I will analyse a real case of a divorcing couple with two children and I will apply appropriate laws to variou situations. Every application of law compares the real status with the theory based on the law. The last part of this work evaluates the work of courts and the police and presents some amendments.
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The Family in the Czech Republic and its Regions
Rousová, Ilona ; Kouřilová, Jana (advisor) ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (referee)
This master thesis is focused on the present state of the family issues in the Czech Republic. Except the explanation of the basic terminology, it also indicates some of the areas with the family in the first place and its legal regulations and sociology investigation. It observes the actual trends in the behaviour of couples in the connection with the common life and starting family. The acquired demographic and sociological findings, valid generally for the Czech Republic, are analysed and compared with the statistical dates of the lower territory self-governing units. It also checks the rate of the regional differences above these regions (mainly at the level of districts), especially in the area of the marriage behaviour, parenthood and amount of the separating marriages. It confronts these data with the age structure of the founding family members. At the end of the graduation thesis is established whether the results of the sociological investigation and studies are consistent with the realized conclusions from the statistic data and if there exist the significant regional dissimilarities in the Czech Republic in statistic indicators which characterize the "family" behaviour of population.
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Present family trends
Čejpová, Zdeňka ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Nováček, Jan (referee) ; Dvořáček, Jiří (referee)
Název diplomové práce ?Vývojové tendence současné rodiny? napovídá, že se studie zabývá charakteristikou rodiny v současnosti. Úvodem definuje pojem ?rodina?, vymezuje její smysl a sleduje soubor činností a opatření státu, která směřují k podpoře rodinných funkcí. Analyzuje vliv rodinné politiky na úroveň plodnosti a porodnosti. V rámci tématu manželství pojednává o volbě životního partnera, dochází k zamyšlení se nad motivy, které vedou pár k rozhodnutí vstoupit do vztahu manželského. Prostřednictvím časových řad a využitím komparativní metody analyzuje sňatečnost v České republice. Hodnotí proměny rodinného života. Sleduje nesezdaná soužití a pojednává o okolnostech, jež byly důvodem pro rozhodnutí páru žít společně, aniž by uzavřeli sňatek. Dále se práce zabývá diferenciací rolí v rodině (tzn. k jakým změnám vnitřní struktury rodiny dochází). Závěrečná kapitola je věnována analýze rozpadu rodiny a jeho vlivu na vývoj jednotlivce.
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