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Nucleolus and Its Associated Chromatin
Cvačková, Zuzana ; Raška, Ivan (advisor) ; Smetana, Karel (referee) ; Nedvídek, Josef (referee)
Mammalian chromosomes occupy chromosome territories within nuclear space the positions of which are generally accepted as non-random. However, it is still controversial whether position of chromosome territories is maintained, together with their neighborhood, in daughter cells. We addressed this issue and investigated maintenance of various chromatin regions of unknown composition as well as nucleolus-associated chromatin, a significant part of which is composed of ribosomal genes-bearing chromosomes. The photoconvertible histone H4-Dendra2 was used to label such regions in transfected HepG2 cells, and its position was followed up to next interphase. The distribution of labeled chromatin in daughter cells exhibited a non- random character. However, its distribution in a vast majority of daughter cells extensively differed from the original ones and the labeled nucleolus-associated chromatin differently located into the vicinity of different nucleoli. Therefore, our results were not consistent with a concept of preservation chromatin position. This conclusion was supported by the finding that the numbers of nucleoli significantly differed between the two daughter cells. Our results support a view that while the transfected daughter HepG2 cells maintain some features of the parental cell chromosome...
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The choir life in Šumperk area
Hánečková, Vendula ; Pecháček, Stanislav (advisor) ; Hurníková, Kateřina (referee)
This thesis deals with choir life as an important part of music in the district of Šumperk with a special respect to children's choirs. This topic is introduced to the reader in the first chapter which reviews generally the choir tradition of the region. A separate chapter is dedicated to choir festivals and competitions which describes chiefly an international festival Krajina zpěvu (The Land of Singing) that in terms of its extent and significance surpassed the bounderies of the district. Special attention in the thesis is paid to five children's choirs whose participation in the choir life there is the most outstanding. Their activities are introduced in individual profiles with pictures and short biographies of the choir conductors. At the end of the thesis the current situation of school choirs is assessed. This thesis depicts the overall tradition of choir life in Šumperk region and describes the development of children's choir singing from its beginning till the present time. In this respect it is a unique and complex source of information on an important part of local music life.
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Vývoj kurzu eura od vzniku společné měny po současnost
Břečková, Pavlína ; Taušer, Josef (advisor) ; Černá, Iveta (referee)
Bakalářská práce osvětluje nejdůležitější příčiny a události, které se podílely na determinaci směnného kurzu eura vůči dolaru, upozorňuje na složitost celého procesu do zavedení jednotné měny a historických událostí, které k jejímu vzniku vedly. Uvádí významné trendy ve vývoji kurzu, které se za dobu existence eura vyskytly a v poslední části se soustředí na vývoj kurzu eura vůči české koruně, tato cílová hodnota bude mít v době přechodu ČR na euro velký význam.
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Analysis of pre-selected health insurance companies in Slovak Republic between 2005 and 2007
Horecká, Barbora ; Maaytová, Alena (advisor)
My thesis describes the health insurance system in the Slovak Republic after applying reform laws in 2005. The participants of the system are defined and described in details here - insurees, insurance fee payers, health insurance companies and state. Next part of the thesis deals with incomes and expenses of the heath insurance companies as well as with a redivision of the insurance fees, which significantly determines incomes and expenses of health insurance companies. Last part contains a comparision of incomes and expenses of two pre-selected health insurance companies - Všeobecná zdravotná poisťovňa and Apollo
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Sale of company or its part
Novotná, Barbora ; Martiník, Karel (advisor)
This dissertation deals with the sale of a company or its part - in terms of law, accounting and taxes. Each of the two parts is devoted to a particular area. The first part is devoted to the sale of a company or a part of it from a legal point of view. Defines important terms, which are closely related to the sale of a company or its part as it is provided in the commercial code -- and deals with the rights and obligations of the seller. The second part is focused on the sale and purchase of a company or its part from the persective of accounting and taxes, whereas the first chapter is dedicated to the issue in general in terms of accounting and tax laws. Next chapter explains the sale and purchase of the company or its parts, depending on the income tax. Following chapters are focused on the sale or purchase of a company or its parts in connection with other significant taxes in the Czech Republic and on their impact on the issues examined. The last chapter is a summary of the most important, what should the seller and buyer know and manage.
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Protection of cetaceans in international law
Milcová, Renata ; Žákovská, Karolina (advisor) ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (referee)
In four chapters that this thesis consists of is presented the protection provided to cetaceans by international law. The first chapter gives insight into the biology of cetaceans, names facts relevant to their conservation and its legal basis. The second chapter deals with legal regulation of whaling. It analyzes the history and current situation in the International Whaling Commission as the only global organization to manage the exploitation of large cetaceans, particularly in terms of adopting protective measures for the recovery and conservation of whale stocks. The third chapter focuses on the species approach in protection of cetaceans as endangered animals. The fourth chapter addresses the protection of cetaceans' environment. First it deals with the protection of marine environment in general and then with the protection of cetacean habitats.
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Combination of simulation methods and methods of multicriterial decision while purchasing mobile tariffs by companies.
Millová, Terézia ; Kuncová, Martina (advisor) ; Digoň, Daniel (referee)
Because of the high penetration of private market, mobile operators are forced to focus on the services offered to another customer segment. Recently, corporate customers are seen as a promising segment and the competition within this segment is rising significantly. The growth of the competition and offer enhancement force companies to understand the decision making process in purchasing mobile services as much as possible. It is not only time consuming but also financially demanding for management even in small firms. This decision making process, that the companies go through, is the main topic of this Master Thesis. Main goal is neither to choose particular vendor of the mobile services nor to choose particular mobile tariff from the recent market offer but to inform about possibilities proposed by mathematical methods in the decision making area. In the Master Thesis different methods are suggested, compared and combined with the target to enable companies to make the right decision concerning their specific requirements.
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Program přeshraniční spolupráce CBC Phare
Tintěrová, Markéta ; Jeníček, Vladimír (advisor) ; Borgstrom, A. (referee)
V úvodu práce jsou uvedeny základní formy předvstupní pomoci Evropské unie České republice (Phare, ISPA, SAPARD), historické souvislosti a okolnosti, za jakých byla hospodářská pomoc poskytnuta. Hlavní zaměření je na program přeshraniční spolupráce CBC Pahre, který patřil z hlediska finančního i strategického mezi nejvýznamnější. Jeho základním cílem bylo odstranění negativních vlivů hranic a přispění k větší sociální soudržnosti a integraci obyvatel příhraničních regionů. Práce popisuje jak pravidla řízení a implementace projektů, tak uvádí tři konkrétní, pro Českou republiku významné projekty. V závěru je zhodnocen přínos tohoto programu, zejména v oblastech infrastruktury, životního prostředí a hospodářského rozvoje.
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Parliamentary Elections and the Stock Markets: Evidence from CEE countries
Bláhovec, Tomáš ; Štiková, Radka (advisor) ; Turnovec, František (referee)
The thesis deals with electoral and partisan cycles in stock returns of nine CEE countries and checks consistency of observed cycles with efficient market hypothesis. The evidence mostly supports possibility of political influence on stock markets, but the effects often have opposite sign than hypothesized. Electoral cycle has been found in Estonia and Hungary, while returns in four other countries are significantly lower before elections. Markets more often exhibit left-wing premium, it is significant in the Czech Republic, Lithuania and Romania. The results are similar between nominal and real returns. Both cycles are also considered significant for the panel of countries. Moreover, cycles are hardly explainable by macroeconomic conditions, which indicates market inefficiency. This is confirmed by analysis of volatility, which reveals that risk does not correspond to changes in returns induced by the cycles.
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Specifika obchodu a podnikání ve Slovinsku
Srovnalová, Adéla ; Sztogrynová, Miroslava (advisor) ; Mišovská, Soňa (referee)
Práce obsahuje teoretickou část, která hodnotí podnikatelské prostředí Slovinska - obecná charakteristika Slovinska, ekonomické postavení této země z pohledu průmyslu, služeb,infrastruktury či zahraničního obchodu. Je zde také zmínka o investičním prostředí Slovinska. Druhá část je zaměřena na spolupráci Slovinska a ČR - uvádí přehled bilaterálních smluv či významné investice realizované českými firmami ve Slovinsku. Teoretickou část doplňuje praktický příklad spolupráce dvou firem - Engrotuš, d.o.o., Celje a ATEA trading, s.r.o., Čáslav (jedná se o spolupráci především v oblasti drogistických výrobků).
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