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Cereal products and their nutritional value
NOVOTNÁ, Jitka
The work deals with the exploration of public awareness regarding the basic knowledgeand consumption of cereal. The theoretical part describes the composition of cereals and their utilization for human consumption. It also deals with the nutritional value of cereals and health aspects of eating cereal. Among other things, the important parts of this work include the labeling of productsmade from cereals, important for market orientation and cereals in the prevention of civilization diseases. This work was done a survey of public awareness regarding the basic knowledge and their cereal consumption. The key idea is to determine what is public awareness and contribute to its increase. Questionnaire method was found that the public is informovaost for people with regularmotion activities higher than those without physical activity, women consume more cereals than men and that public awareness and consumption ofcereals does not increase with age. The conclusions of the work was created and educational leaflet, which summarizedrelevant information regarding their consumption and cereals.
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The experience with the marijuana consumtion at middle schools.
CHMELÍKOVÁ, Andrea
The thesis in its theoretical parts deals with drugs in general, it describes effects of marijuana, misuse of this narcotic, system of prevention and care in Czech Republic. I paid attention mainly to questions of characteristic, origin and spread of cannabis drugs. In this thesis I wanted to point out also positive effects of marijuana for human organism, what was the history of treatment before and how is marijuana used for medical purposes today. I also researched possible risks of the usage of cannabis drugs, what negative consequences can occur after prolonged and regular use of marijuana, for example how this drug affects lungs, psyche, how use of marijuana effects a fetus during pregnancy, if marijuana works as an initial drug toward the hard drugs addiction. In the practical part of my thesis the goal was to chart marijuana addiction at middle schools, the knowledge of pupils about addictive substance issues and consequences of their use. I wanted to find out where pupils meet marijuana most often, where they tried it for the first time, who gave it to them, what was their actual experience, how many of them begun to use marijuana regularly, where they take money for it or if they grow it themselves and if they tried as well as other kinds of drugs. In my thesis I also wanted to show a preventive program how primary prevention affects pupils in terms of prevention in the teaching, but as well as lectures and discussions at schools from external and special trained workers. The main goal of this thesis was increasing of awareness of the public about this issue.
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The influence of way and intensity of grassland exploitation on sward composition and crop yield
BARTOŠ, Ondrej
The aim of this work is to assess the influences of various methods of cultivating and making use of permanent grasslands in respect of their surface structure and productivity. At the same time we have to take into account the production and extra-production importance of permanent grasslands. That is affected by exploiting different pratotechnic methods (mowing, grazing, alternate ways of cultivation, absence of cultivation) which have an effect on the formation of vegetation structure of the grass growth. One of the consequent aspects is also fytocenologic and production characteristics of the grass growth. In the work there are also methods of assessment and classification of space types and the summary of the most widespread ones mentioned. The earning capability of various growth types and proper methods of their exploiting is also an important part of the work. Permanent grasslands are main component of fodder for livestock, and throught them we can make livestock farming more effective. For the best quality and profit of grasslands is necessary proper preparing a land, mainly by manuring and mulching. Well manured grasslands give higher crop yield than unmanured. Crop yield also dependson climatic conditions and soil qualities. Plant and grass biomass presents materials of identical origin, which can be used in various branches of agriculture and industry.Using appropriate pratotechnic procedures, corresponding with ecological and economical conditions, we can expect high-quality yield. Combination of mowing and grazing appears as the most convenient utilization of grasslands. Mulching is alternative and the cheapest way of farming on not used (by mowing or grazing) grasslands, because it prevents overgrowningUtilization of grasslands a grazings must be conected with enviromental protection and should be sustainable.
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Comparison of Outputs from the Software ALOHA and TerEx in Dispersion Modelling of Selected Hazardous Substances
HENDRYCH, Adam
In the context of an increasing production of industrial toxic substances (TIC; Toxic Industrial Compound), the risk of accidental release of hazardous substances is growing in spite of the gradual implementation of safer technological processes and safety improvement measures. To mitigate the consequences of chemical accidents or to prepare preventive protective measures before the accident, it is necessary to know or at least estimate the course of accidents. In particular, it applies to the range of traumatic events and fatal accidents. One of the tools that can express the impact of accidents is modelling programs. This diploma thesis presents a comparison of outputs from two special types of software ? a foreign program the ALOHA and the TerEx developed in the Czech Republic. The purpose of the thesis was to indicate theoretical aspects related to gaseous toxic substances diffusion in the ground atmospheric layer and to describe modelling of their ill effects range. To achieve this objective, scientific literature and consultation with experts were used. The practical section of the thesis aimed at determining to what extent the results of both programs differ when initial conditions were identical. To achieve this goal, the intercomparison of outputs (e.g. hurtful concentration range) of the two programs that provided results for the same input data sets (type and quantity of hazardous substances, environmental temperature, wind speed, degree of cloud cover, weather stability class, type of ground surface) was used. After the assessment of the comparison it is possible to generalize the results stating that the software ALOHA compared to the TerEx is more conservative, which means that the ALOHA software provides longer anticipated ranges of danger. Therefore, it depends on the user (the person responsible ? crisis manager, intervention commander, mayor of the village), which approach they select or recommend ? to prepare a greater or a smaller area for a possible accident (to ensure public awareness, to implement technical measures to mitigate the impact of that accident, to assess the amount of financial resources, etc.). As a subsequent step it would be appropriate to verify the theoretical results experimentally, by field testing, which would be conducted under the same meteorological conditions under which the modelling was made by the mentioned programs. This would thus confirm the legitimacy of the special software use for the purpose of estimating the range of negative effects of chemical accidents.
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Business Plan of Family Amusement Center Funland
Slabý, Jiří ; Hartman, Ladislav (advisor) ; Potluka, Oto (referee)
The main purpose of this thesis is business plan of new family fun center and evaluates its business plan. The diploma thesis is divided to two parts. The first part of thesis concentrates on theoretical part and prepares basis for the practical part and deals with issues in its spare time from different angles, the actual business plan and selecting appropriate legal forms of business. Second part includes business plan which will be used for dealings with financial institutions and investors. The business plan contains all the key parts such as the introduction of company, PEST analysis or analysis of competitors, marketing plan, operation and financial plan.
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Strategic Game in Multi-Agent System Jason
Vais, Roman ; Zbořil, František (referee) ; Král, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis describes artificial inteligence used in developement of computer games, particularly discusses with theory behing artificial inteligence used in real-time strategy games. It deals with implementation of extensions for one such a game. It analyzes posibylities of use multi-agent systems architecture for purposess of artificial inteligence in games. It describes concept of swarm inteligence as suitable but not used tool for developing not only videogame artificial inteligence. Moreover it attempts to find suitable representation of sensation for software agents and shows the difficulties of this task.
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Optimization of Culture Medium for HEK293 Cell Line
Čuperková, Romana ; Vaněk, Ondřej (advisor) ; Šácha, Pavel (referee)
HEK293 is a human cell line derived from embryonic kidney cells and is a frequently used system for the production of recombinant proteins. This work dealt with optimization of the composition of serum-free medium for HEK293S and HEK293T cell lines as a compensation for expensive commercial media. The growth of culture and expression of reporter proteins SEAP and GFP was monitored as the markers. I managed to create a new medium which contained, among other compounds, insulin (1 mg/l), transferrin (5 mg/l) and a mixture of trace elements. During the cultivation in a mixture of commercial medium EX CELL 293 with my new medium 293S cells grew faster than during the cultivation in commercial media (doubling time 20,47 ± 2,68 hours (srel = 13,1 %)). It seems that the new medium is suitable for transfection of HEK293 cell lines with a relatively high expression of recombinant proteins. Transfection ratio of DNA:PEI (w/w) for this medium is 1:2 to 1:3.
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Critical thinking
Polách, Miroslav ; Jiřinová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Hána, Lukáš (referee)
This Diplomas thesis is focused on critical thinking. The main goal of this thesis is to define methods and tools leading to improvement of critical thinking in decision making and problem solving. The thesis is divided into five parts. First part is about characteristic of current world and importance of critical thinking in it. Second part defines fundamental errors in judgment and provides methods that could prevent these errors to occur. Third part is about fallacious arguments and philosophical concepts which define to which problems use of critical thinking is appropriate. These concepts could also help to simplify our decision making. Fourth part describes methods to enhance our cognitive abilities and rational thinking. Fifth part summarizes methods and tools leading to improvement of critical thinking.
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Analysis of the approaches of Central and Eastern European countries towards their membership in the Banking union
Samuelis, Tomáš ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor) ; Fleischmann, Luboš (referee)
The goal of this thesis is to analyze the approaches of countries in Central and Eastern European region towards their membership in the Banking Union. The selected topic has been investigated based on structural characteristics of the banking sectors of the impacted countries. The comparison of these characteristics resulted in identification of inconsistencies between the 2 standpoints (Opt-in and Opt-out). The thesis monitors the motivation of banks in choosing or changing the legal form of 'their' banks in host markets. The work identifies areas in which the host government can act to prevent banks from converting into branches, thus retaining the regulatory powers in local authorities. The thesis in the first 2 chapters maps the first and the second pillar of the Banking Union, Single Supervisory Mechanism and the Single Resolution Mechanism respectively. Furthermore, it summarizes the results of the European Central Bank in carrying out the Comprehensive Assessment exercise.
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