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Conventional and organic seed quality
BENKOVÁ, Ludmila
High-quality seed is the first prerequisite for establishment of a healthy and strong growth. Quality of initial material for establishment of fertile crops is protected by the Seed law and the regulation. Certificied seed guarantees basic seed quality. Seed checking cannot express the biological value. The differeces in seed quality are connected to propagation conditions and the working level of propagators and sowing companies. This thesis deals with evaluation of certificied seed system. With help of results obtained from token proceedings which were provided by the companies ZZN Pelhřimov and PRO-BIO s.r.o. It brings overview about most frequent reasons for nonrecognition of bio-seeds coming from different farming systems and provides recommendation for ecological farmers who deal with bio-seeds production.
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Rozdíly v postavení plátce DPH a osoby identifikované k dani
Červená, Lucie ; Svátková, Slavomíra (advisor) ; Svátková, Slavomíra (referee)
Tato práce je zaměřena na rozdíly v postavení plátce DPH a osoby identifikované k dani. Cílem je vyhodnotit rozdíly v právech a povinnostech plátce DPH a osoby identifikované k dani. Práce vymezuje jednotlivé subjekty, které vystupují v zákoně o DPH, a také podmínky, za jakých vzniká z osoby povinné k dani plátce DPH a z osoby, jež není povinná dani, osoba identifikovaná k dani. Rozdíly v právech a povinnostech plátce DPH a osoby identifikované k dani jsou vyhodnoceny podle zvolených kritérií, jimiž jsou rozlišení plátce daně a poplatníka, analýza ekonomické činnosti a činnosti, která ekonomickou není, určení daňové povinnosti u těchto osob, práva a povinnosti v oblasti správy daní a cesty vedoucí k optimalizaci daňové povinnosti těchto osob.
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Assessment of Biological Activity of Colorectal Carcinoma using RT REAL-TIME PCR
Pešta, Martin ; Topolčan, Ondřej (advisor) ; Pešek, Miloš (referee) ; Pecen, Ladislav (referee)
The author in his doctoral thesis, proposed primers and conditions optimized design Quantitative PCR for determining the gene expression of MMP-7, TIMP-1, MMP-2 and TIMP- second Revealed the presence of gene expression of GAPDH TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 in cancer line HT-29 SW480 and SW620. Noted the high level expression of MMP-7 in line HT-29th Expression of the 2-3 orders of magnitude higher than the lines SW480 and SW620. MRNA expression of MMP-2 in line HT-29 noticed. MRNA expression of MMP-2 by the detected lines SW480 and SW620. He found that determining absolute and relative expression in tumor lines is ekvivalentní. significantly higher mRNA expression of MMP-7, TIMP-1, MMP-2 and TIMP-2 in tumor tissue compared to normal tissue. It can be used in therapy. Noticed the presence of correlation of gene expression MMP-7, TIMP-1, MMP-2 and TIMP-2 with survival and DFI. He showed that a higher stage cancer correlated with a higher median momery MMP-2/TIMP-2. 7, Noticed the difference in gene expression between TS, TP and DPD in control and tumor tissue. Scored marginally significant increase in TS expression in colon tumors compared to tumors rectosigmoid and rectum. This finding can be used in treatment decisions. scored marginally significant correlation between the expression of TS and DPD. This finding can be...
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The Behaviour of Orangutans in Captivity and the Question of Large Primates in Education at Primary and Secondary Schools
Kašparová, Zuzana ; Vančata, Václav (advisor) ; Vančatová, Marina (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on the situation of the captive orangutans and the theme of orangutans in the school-books for primary schools and high schools. The captive orangutans have different surroundings than wild orangutans. Unsuitable conditions can be the causation of orangutans unfitting behavior. So it is very important to make such suitable surroundings for captive orangutans that it can evolve the behavior, skills and acquirement of orangutans. The main aim of the diploma thesis, based on theoretical insight, was to inscribe the behavioral differences between wild and captive orangutans. The description of the captive orangutans in the Prague ZOO is getting evolve this theme. The school-books analysis, work sheet and the presentation about orangutans could be useful for teachers. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Czechs in Berlin, political emigration 1968-1989
Herrmann, Richard ; Šatava, Leoš (referee) ; Kašpar, Oldřich (advisor)
This qualitative study strives to capture the strategies and motivations for emmigration of Czechoslovak citizens to former West Berlin between the years 1968 and 1970, describing it from emmigrants' perspective. The main focus of the study is an analysis of emmigration incentives and strategies utilized by the then Czechoslovak citizens, currently living in Berlin. The theoretical base for the study consists of the theory of collective historical memory, the problem of secondary and tertiary socialization, the (mal)adaptation to new host environments and the biographical approach to emmigration studies. The incentives and strategies of political emmigration are analyzed within the context of the political and social development between the years 1946 and 1970. The study is chronologically organized according to the following historical periods and political events: (1) the takeover of power by communists in 1946-1948, (2) the political persecutions of the 1950s, (3) the liberalization of the communist regime during the 1960s, (4) the events of Prague Spring, (5) the military intervention of the Warsaw Treaty countries, (6) the consolidation and normalization era, (7) the Czechoslovak citizens' mass emmigration between the years 1968 and 1970. In this study, the historical facts and figures are supplemented...
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The sculptural work of Jiří Seifert
Hlaváčková, Jitka ; Wittlich, Petr (referee) ; Lahoda, Vojtěch (advisor)
The present thesis focuses on sculptural work of Jiti Seifert and its evolution within the context of Czech and European art of the 2nd half of 20th century. It contains a detailed study on sources of inspiration and circumstances of Seifert's work as well as sculptor's artistic curriculum. The latter is divided into three main periods following the evolution of his artistic activity. Due to sculptor's personal engagement, these periods match closely with the recent political history of Czechoslovakia. The 1st period, that comprehends the author's seek for own artistic expression, dates since the beginning of his studies at the Academy of Applied Arts in Prague and culminates in the abstract artworks inspired by Jean Arp and Henry Moor. Its final point is marked by the execution of the Belfry for Jan Palach (1969) sculpted during the symposium in St. Margarethen, Austria. It is also during this event when Seifert meets Karl Prantl, an Austrian sculptor who influences him in his work forever since. The 2nd period that is marked by the limited possibility of realization extends between the years 1970 and 1989. On one hand Seifert turns back to the private world and looks for inspiration emerging out of personal life and feelings while, on the other hand, he also gets new impulses from pre-historic art and...
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Comparison of anti biological protection of the CR with selected EU countries
SOUKUPOVÁ, Eva
Comparison of anti biological protection of the CR with selected EU countries The system of application of hygienic-epidemiological measures within the Czech Republic is based on Act No. 258/2000 Col. on public health protection and on modification of some related acts defining the system of the public health protection bodies and on Directive No. 440/2000 Sb. stipulating the conditions of prevention of occurrence and transmission of infectious diseases and hygienic requirements for operation of healthcare facilities. The individual tasks given to the public health protection bodies as well as to the Integrated Rescue System units may sometimes be misunderstood. These tasks must be known so as the set goals can be performed and thorough hygienic and epidemiological measures can be ensured. Each state has its own biological security system, which very often differs from that of the Czech Republic. To be able to ensure civil protection in the Czech Republic it is necessary to know the legislation provision or the system of biological agent detection in neighbouring countries, i.e. in Slovakia, in Germany, in Austria and in Poland, to make the cross-border cooperation more effective and reliable. The thesis compares the methods of anti-biological protection in the Czech Republic and in the neighbouring states. The thesis also provides information on the differences in legislation and in anti-biological protection application, from both, the basic as well as professional points of view. Upon these comparisons and upon set criteria a conclusion has been drawn that the Czech Republic is ready to cope with an attack by means of B-agents and that some country has more elaborated protection.
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Effects of changes in the calculation of pensions to the number of early retirements in the district Jindřichův Hradec
UHLÍKOVÁ, Jana
The aim of this thesis was to find out which impacts of the parametric changes, linked to the change of law no. 155/1995 Sb. about pension insurance, as amended, affected the number of applications for early retirement in the Jindřichův Hradec district. The need to solve this problem arose from the questioning of Section 15 of act no. 155/1995 Sb., as amended, regarding social insurance, which governs the assignment of the calculation basis used to work out the percentual pension allowance. The Constitutional Court concluded that the defined rules generate significant differences between the amount paid into the insurance system and the amount of the old-age benefit received. On this basis the MPSV (Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs) compiled the rule changes for calculation of old-age benefit and together with the other parametric changes prepared, this was proposed as the so-called ?minor pension reform?. The proposal passed through the legislative process and with effect from 30th September 2011 the rules for the calculation of the old-age benefit changed according to the new Act (no. 220/2011 Sb.) that amends Act no. 155/1995 Sb. on social insurance, as amended by subsequent rules, and several other Acts. The new regulations favour citizens with higher incomes. For persons with a lower income the change resulted in lower pensions received, as a result of which some have chosen to apply for early retirement. The aim of this thesis was to survey applications for all types of retirement in the years 2010 and 2011 with emphasis on the number of applications for early retirement in the district of J. Hradec and to analyse the length of prematurity at the time the application for early retirement was submitted. The comparison periods were the months from March to September of the respective years. Based on the given aims, quantitative research was chosen as the method of standardised research and two hypotheses were tested: 1. As a consequence of the changes in the regulations for the benefit calculation the number of early retirement applications has risen. 2. The highest interest in allowance of early retirement was shown by citizens with a maximum of 1 year left before reaching the age limit at which they were entitled to old-age pension benefits. The research was carried out by content and secondary analysis of data contained in the official statistics of ČSSZ (Czech Social Security Administration) and OSSZ (District Social Security Administration) and other available materials for the years 2010 and 2011. After analysis and evaluation of the required information the first defined hypothesis was confirmed; citizens were choosing early retirement regardless of the fact that the percentual assessment of the calculation basis would be reduced for every 90 days before retirement age, but were able to retain their original pension calculation basis. They were making this decision despite the fact that by reduction of the received old-age benefit their pension was lowered by approximately 12%. In this case, providing they satisfied the legal condition of insurance duration, they used the opportunity to retire before reaching the age limit for old-age pension, which meant 3 years early. In the final phase it was confirmed that in the tracked period applications from citizens with up to 1 year left to reach the retirement age did not predominate. The number of applicants retiring 3 years earlier was approximately the same as those with one year left. There were slightly fewer citizens with two years left to satisfy the legal condition of the insurance duration. In the conclusion of the results section, data are also mentioned which evidence the number of state pensions being paid and the expenses used for these benefits from the national budget. This is quite a considerable amount and it continues to rise with the number of pensions being paid.
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Nonverbal Communication in TV Broadcasting for Children and Young People
Bayerová, Petra ; Saicová Římalová, Lucie (advisor) ; Lehečková, Eva (referee)
The bachelor's paper focuses on the chosen tools of non-verbal communication in Czech television programmes meant for children of different age. The paper's goal is to analyse the chosen non-verbal tools, to assess their form and function and to try to capture the differences between programmes meant for audiences of different age. Programmes Kouzelná školka and Planeta Yó made in production for the Czech TV and a programme Alliho parťáci by FTV Prima have been chosen for the purposes of this paper. Selected examples from the programmes were transcribed in accordance with the rules of the corpus DIALOG and transcripts of gestures were further added. The analysis is focused mainly on mimic and gesture expressions. The analysis results have shown that mimic and gesture expression adapt to the age of the child viewer.
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