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Persecution of catholic church in former soviet countries in the years 1945-1956. Case: political process in Frydlant in Bohemia
Heinzl, Jan ; Tumis, Stanislav (advisor) ; Kovář, Martin (referee)
The submitted rigorous theses deal with the political-churchly situation in the Central Europe between the years 1945-1956. It describes the position of Vatican after WWII. and also the development of the Vatican's attitude towards the left-wind ideology. It also gives a picture about the position of the Catholic Church in Poland, East Germany, Hungary and Czechoslovakia. It describes the persecution of bishops, clericals, friars, nuns; it describes the intended limitation of the church's influence on the active Catholics too. 111 A special part consists of the analyses of some historical sources which gives a clear picture about the period of the hardest persecution of the Catholic Church in Czechoslovakia, directly in the frontier region Frýdlant v Čechách. Some important elements of the totalitarian system of that period are described: The State office for clerical affairs, the signification of the Church secretary's activities, the Catholic action, the Catholic cleric's persecution and especially the activity of the internment monastery in Hejnice. One of the parts of these theses is also a study about the delivery transportation of monasterial libraries in Czechoslovakia. As an addition to the topic there are 4 interviews with the victims of the persecution given, there are lists with names of the...
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Special case of burning people
PETRÁK, Martin
In the Czech Republic, as well as in other countries, there are cases of fires reported, where the thermal destruction of the body of the victim is not a result of thermal effects of a fire of the surrounding space. These fires are typical for the affected area that is limited to the body and the immediate surroundings only. Frequently the bodies show extensive and complete thermal destruction of tissues to high levels of carbonization. Human tissue combustion appears in foreign sources, especially popular science, described with the term "Spontaneous Human Combustion". In the Czech Republic the translation equivalent is "samovolné vzplanutí osob". The motivation for the choice of the topic "Special Cases of Human Combustion" was the lack of adequate fire origin investigation methodology to be used by the members of the Fire and Rescue Service of CR. The other reason for the choice of the topic was the misleading information published in popular science sources and alternative information sources. The first step of the research was the literature research of the available professional texts and specific fire reports. Based on information gathered was designed scope and conditions of a research experiment conducted on samples of the same type of animal tissue, which corresponds to the human tissue. For the samples the tissue of a domestic pig was used and the samples were prepared to contain uniform percentages of muscle, fat and bone, including skin. The experiment was carried out in an accredited laboratory owned by the company PAVÚS, a.s. - fire testing laboratory #1026 in Veselí nad Lužnicí. With each sample the influence of different flammable substances on the level of subsequent damage of the animal tissue was tested. The influence of typical layered clothing, flammable base and cover was evaluated. Different real environment conditions were simulated with each sample. The aim of the thesis was an evaluation of the possibility of a start and the process of combustion of animal tissue. It was confirmed that the combustion of animal tissue, including bone tissue, is possible in a regular fire. The flammable materials in the form of clothing and the presence and the characteristics of a flammable base are crucial for the start and process of the combustion. The experiment revealed the possibility of further independent combustion of the tissue when supplied with a certain amount of initial energy by burning of the surrounding materials. The combustion of animal tissue characterically takes predominantly the form of smouldering lasting several hours, where the maximal measured temperature of the surface of the sample was 644,50 oC. The experiment further revealed the temperatures of the human tissue combustion not to be high enough to cause an ignition of flammable materials within defined distance. The results of the thesis can be used to define the basic guidelines for the members of Fire and Rescue Service of CR and the criminal justice, who can provide support with investigation of the causes of these types of fires of persons.
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One-Semester Course Project of Selected Topics of Philosophy of Sport for English Speaking Classes
Klímová, Martina ; Parry Martínková, Irena (advisor) ; Bednář, Miloš (referee)
Návrh semestrálního kurzu vybraných témat filosofie sportu pro yýuku v anglickém jazyce Cíle práce: Diplomová práce je zaměřena na vytvoření návrhu sedmi devadesátiminutových seminářů pro zahraniční studenty Fakulty tělesné výchovy a sportu, Univerzity Karlovy, primárně pro účastníky programu Socrates. Záměrem práce je vytvořit kompletní podklady k semestrálnímu kurzu vybraných témat z filosofie sportu zpracované v anglickém jazyce. Cílem je vytvořit optimální strukturu a charakter výuky založený na aktivitě studentů, na dovednosti formulovat svůj názor a vést diskusi k tématu. Diskuse k zadaným filozofickým problémům jsou založeny na pluralitě možných pohledů. Klíčová slova: Filosofie, sport, etika, tělesné postižení, olympismus, násilí, existencialismus, východní kultura. THESIS ANNOTATION: Project of Semestral Course from Selected Topics of Philosophy of Sport for English Speaking Classes The aim ofthe thesis is to create a project ofseven ninety-minute-long seminars for foreign students at Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Charles University, primary for Socrates students. The desirable goal is to produce a basic data for a semestral course of selected topics froni Philosophy of Sport. The intention is to work out an optimum structure and character ofthe course, where the students will...
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Artist´s book
POSPÍŠIL, Aleš
As a theme of my diploma thesis I have choosen an Artis´t book.I have choosen this subject becouse of different reasons. One of these is that this vast theme has not properly inguired yet. My work is devided into three parts. Theoretical, applied and practical. In the first part I try to define the vast phenomenon of artis´t book itself. I have choosen the art-historical point of view. Furthermore I wrote abaut how this subject has developed in course of time. I have faund some key artists for whome the artist book was and is still the main subject. In the applied part of my diploma thesis I look at the difficulties which could occured in the course of the making this kind of book. So I write abaut graphic technics and so on. The third part-actually the main part is the object of artis´t book itself. I have choosen poems inspired by landscape, which I accompained by abstract motives inspired by poems. The photographical document of my work is in theoretcal part as a suplement.
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The Regional Assembly and committee in South Bohemia
Petrů, Alexandra ; Mates, Pavel (advisor) ; Louda, Tomáš (referee)
This work deals with an assembly as a main body in the South Bohemian Region. The objective of this work is to analyze its role in legal regularization. The first chapter pursues genesis of regions. The second chapter edits region election, election returns in each regular term and their interpretation. Then the work attends to right and duty of Assembly members. The next part of this work is making decisions in the Assembly in the Region. The last part follows the committees of the Regional Assembly -- important consultative bodies for the Regional Assembly.
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Physiotherapy following shank and foot injuries
ŠPÍREK, Vlastimil
This thesis deals with the subject of injuries in the area of the crus and the leg. It consists of two main parts. The first, the theoretical part, describes all the anatomical structures of the lower extremity, further methodical procedures used in the therapeutic rehabilitation and physiotherapy, kinds of injuries, the complications thereof and ways of examinations. The objective of the thesis is to find out whether a timely action of rehabilitation treatment may influence the return of the extremity affected to the norm. The other, the research part, describes outpatient rehabilitation of the patient following a fracture of the shinbone. For this purpose, the qualitative kind of research was chosen, involving a free conversation in the course of the patient{\crq}s regular visits to the outpatient facility where he / she underwent his / her rehabilitation.
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Public Opinion on HIV/AIDS Issue – June 2014
Červenka, Jan ; Kubatová, M.
In June within the regular survey the Public Opinion Research Centre focused on the HIV/AIDS issue. The majority (83%) of the Czech Republic population representatives state that they are not afraid of HIV/AIDS infection but 73% of them perceive the disease as a current problem. Fifty five percent of them believe the relevant institutions are engaged in HIV/AIDS issues adequately.
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