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Political and politological entries in the big universal German-Czech vocabulary
Laštovka, Ondřej ; Rössler, Paul (referee) ; Vachková, Marie (advisor)
Po zpracovani 580 hesel vybranych z DUW, z nichZ je pfes 540 uzce spjato s politickou/politologickou sferou, lze konstatovat nasledujici: vetSinu hesel bylo momo pfelozit bez vetsich potizi, nebof se jednalo 0 kompozita skladajici se zjednoznacnych cast!. Ceske ekvivalenty vznikly coby pnme pfeklady nemeckJch lexemu. Pn pfekladu do cestiny lze postupovat dvema zpusoby: nemecke slozenine, jez vetsinou vznikla skladanim, v cestine odpovida bud' slovni spojeni adjektivum-substantivum (napf. die Staatsmacht je pfelozeno jako statnf moc) - toto je pfevladajici ZPllsob prekladu - anebo vyraz sestavajici ze dvou substantiv, pficemz to druhe je ve tvaru pnvlastku v genitivu a blize charakterizuje substantivum prvni (napr. der Staatstheoretiker je pfelozeno jako teoretik statu ve ryznamu teoretik statnfho llspofridanz) Existuji i slozeniny, ktere je mozno do cestiny pfelozit obema zminenymi postupy (napf. die Obstruktions politik jako obstrukcnf politika nebo politika obstrllkce ). Pri slozeninach, jez jsou tvoreny vice castmi nez dvema, se moznosti prekladu rüzni: u die Offenmarktpolitik je v cestine upfednostnovan ekvivalent politika otevfeneho trhu, u die Zweidrittelgesellschaft ryraz dvoutfetinova spoleenost. Vyjimku tvofi slozeniny se zakladorym Ci urcujicim slovem Wahl, nebot' toto je mnohoznacne: v...
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Seniors´ expectations of the residential & nursing home from provided services
KVASNIČKOVÁ, Markéta
Residential & nursing home is a residence facility that provides its users a comprehensive day care. Range of basic activities that are provided to users of the facilities, is stipulated by the law No.108/2006 Coll., on social services. Needs are a part of everyone's life. The needs happen to get changed in old age. The aim of the thesis was to find out what similarities and differences in users' expectations from provided services are in the residential & nursing home for the elderly. To achieve the research project, the qualitative research strategy was used and method of questioning, using a semi-structured interview techniques was chosen. The research sample included four users living in residential & nursing home for the elderly in Chynov, p.o.The first partial research question dealt with what expectations users have in an area of satisfaction of biological needs in relation to the service offered. The respondents are satisfied with the accommodation. Only one of the respondents does not like the accommodation because he/she is not alone in a single room. The respondents are satisfied with meals. Respondents sleep well in the residential & nursing home. One of the respondents gets disturbed while sleeping by a room mate who gets up early.In the field of hygiene two respondents need an additional help of the staff. One respondent suffers from urinary incontinence. Three respondents use compensatory aid when walking. One of the participants of the research minds walking on the wet floor that is very slippery. Other respondents do not see any obstacles in the residential & nursing home that would worsen their movement. Among the most common health problems there are primarily diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Respondents are very satisfied with health care.The second partial research question was addressed to what users´ expectations are in an area of meeting the mental health needs in relation to the service offered. Two respondents from the home environment and others from some residential care came to a residential & nursing home for the elderly.All respondents would recommend other people to stay in a residential & nursing home for the elderly. The respondents' answers suggest that the staff respect their privacy and intimacy. Most often the respondents find information about events on the residential&nursing home on the bulletin board or ask nurses. One of the respondents said they he/she does not know where to get information.To the question of how the respondents feel at the residential & nursing home for the elderly, some responded that they feel comfortable and safe, and others consider their stay in the facility as a necessity. The third partial research question was addressed to what users´ expectations are as to an area of satisfaction of social needs in relation to the service offered.The staff treat users well. One of the respondents had a conflict with one sister some time ago. All participants of the research have established some new friendships. All respondents agreed that there are enough social events in the facility.Among the interests of leisure there are listening to the radio, reading books, doing crossword puzzles and watching TV. The fourth research question was addressed to what users´ expectations are as to meeting the spiritual needs in relation to the service offered. All but one respondent know that there are worships in the residential & nursing home. One respondent says that meeting the spiritual needs of the facility is taboo. Only one of the respondents attends worships regularly at the facility.The respondents' answers suggest that the most common desire is to have a good health as long as possible. One of the respondents would like a single room. One research participant is thinking about death and says that his wish is to go to sleep one day and wake up no more yet.
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Relationship with professional organization and university for example ACCA / ICAEW and VŠE
Váňová, Adéla ; Vašek, Libor (advisor) ; Žárová, Marcela (referee)
The thesis aims to explore the relationship of international professional organization ACCA, respectively ICAEW and Faculty of Finance and Accounting (VŠE), and the knowledge to confront each other. The introduction emphasized the importance of professional organizations in connection with the voluntary and compulsory established organizations. The main part of this thesis is focused on the organization ACCA, which deals with her qualifications. The final part closer describes the cooperation between ACCA and FFA in connection with obtaining the accreditation. This part is complemented by the procedure to obtain the accreditation.
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Musicalterapy in the Karlovy Vary Region
KVĚTOŇ, Lukáš
The topic of this thesis is ``Music therapy in Karlovy Vary Region{\crqq}. As the topic itself says, this work concentrates on music therapy as a valuable form of psychotherapy. A theoretical part of this thesis contains description of the history of music therapy and treatment by means of music. Apart from that, the theoretical part deals with an impact of music on people. It is also focused on positive and negative impact of music and sounds. The author describes various kinds and forms of music therapy. In the introductory part of this work the author concentrates on the area of music therapy and then he concerns with the common use of music therapy, including its division into particular target groups affected by music. The end of theoretical part concerns with methods and techniques in music therapy, where some of which were also used practically, as was finally proved by rersearch. The author oriented his research towards the use of music therapy in the Karlovy Vary Region, as it is claimed in the name of this thesis. The aim of this thesis is to find out whether the addressed instutitions of social services have encountered music therapy, and in what extent is music therapy carried out in the Karlovy Vary Region. In addition to research the author led music therapy meetings with seniors in České Budějovice, and Karlovy Vary. Techniques and experiences from this practice are described in the part of results and they are backed up with photo-documentation.
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Pohled do života Siouxů podle Black Elka, Lame Deera a Ohiyesa
HŮLA, Marek
In my bachelor thesis called The Representation of Sioux Life by Black Elk, Lame Deer and Ohiyesa I am going to examine the books by the greatest Sioux (?Indians?), Black Elk, Crazy Horse, Red Cloud, Sitting Bull and Ohiyesa and compare and contrast their own representations of the experience of their people in the 19th and 20th centuries. This analysis will not only include the concrete historical-political experiences but their notions of spiritual life as well. The analysis will be augmented with the history of the ultimate military defeat of the last Native American warriors to confront the U.S. military (Sitting Bull) as expressed in Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee by Dee Brown
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The issue of the concept of criminal custody
Votočková, Lucie ; Herczeg, Jiří (advisor) ; Gřivna, Tomáš (referee)
THE ISSUE OF THE CONCEPT OF CRIMINAL CUSTODY This diploma thesis deals with a criminal custody. This is an important part of a criminal process where there is a restriction of personal freedom based on a need to ensure people for acts of a prosecution. It is a complex issue which requires proper and sensitive legislation and as well as appropriate use in a practice. First part of this diploma thesis focuses on the term of custody. It explains the definition and an essential features. In the subchapters, principles which drive custody are specified. Differences between custody and judgment are explained. Second part of the diploma thesis concerns about question of personal freedom and custody in connection with international and constitutional law. First subchapter deals with the Charter of Fundamental Rights and Basic Freedoms which sets basic conditions for limitation of personal freedom and for detention. Next subchapter compares two important international documents: European Convention of Human Rights and International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. These two documents have a big influence on enactment of custody in Czech Republic. Third part contents substantive enactment of custody. The conditions for arrest are presented. Farther the reasons for custody and also strengthened reasons...
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Proceedings of multidisciplinary conference LASER56
Růžička, Bohdan
Conference LASER56 is a multidisciplinary and intersectoral event where different kind of specialist can meet each other. They come from various environments (private company, university, public research organization etc.). Their common denominators are laser, optics and its applications.\n\n
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Analýza vývoje centrálního bankovnictví v Rakousku
Karásková, Kamila ; Revenda, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Vocelková, Soňa (referee)
Cílem diplomové práce je analyzovat nejvýznamnější faktory, jež ovlivnily vývoj rakouské centrální banky. V prvních dvou kapitolách je detailně popsán vznik centrální banky v roce 1816, její postavení a hlavní úkoly, včetně analýzy sporu o nezávislost mezi centrální bankou a ministerstvem financí, jež neoprávněně zasahovalo do fungování banky. Následuje rozbor událostí, které zásadně ovlivnily vývoj národní banky v 19. a na počátku 20. století: krach na vídeňské burze, Rakousko-uherské vyrovnání, měnová reforma, rozpad monarchie a následná měnová odluka. Meziválečná situace z pohledu centrální banky je náplní čtvrté kapitoly. Ke stěžejním tématům závěrečné kapitoly patří popis změn v právních aktech týkajících se národní banky, politika ?tvrdé měny? či prointegrační úsilí, jež vyústilo v členství v Evropské, resp. Evropské měnové unii a v zavedení jednotné měny euro.
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Attitudes towards political parties in Czech society – September 2016
Malina, Ondřej
In September, the Public Opinion Research Centre asked a set of questions related to attitudes of the Czech citizens towards Czech political parties. The results suggest that majority of population adopts mainly negative attitudes towards them. Besides other things, people are convinced that political parties are interested in them only before elections; they do not feel an opportunity to change something by entering to a political party and suspect political parties from corruption. Since last year, the negative attitudes towards political parties strengthened.
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Spatial aspects and their impact on social life on Strahov campus
Pflegerová, Nikola ; Tuček, Milan (advisor) ; Pašková, Miroslava (referee)
The main topic of this bachelor thesis deals with the issues of individuals and spatial aspects in general and uses the Strahov dormitory as an example. The text is composed of two parts, theoretical and practical. The first part is based on theoretical architectural determinism with an emphasis on interactionist theory and tries to characterize concepts related to space and spatial behavior, which may, to some extent, positively or negatively influence the behavior in general. This work also focuses on social function of buildings and the influence of the quality of space on the amount of social interaction and social life. This thesis also addresses the issues of living on university campuses - its temporary nature, sharing space with unfamiliar people and limited set of free choices. I applied the information from the theoretical part of this text on the case study of Strahov dormitory. I learned about serious lack of quality of that area, such as bad climate and operating conditions. On the other hand, I witnessed the effort made by students themselves, who are not satisfied by the conditions in which they live and try to make them better. Thanks to their initiative, new social spaces are made and the quality of the dormitory gets better.
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