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Legal aspects of direct marketing in Czech Republic
Demuthová, Martina ; Boháček, Martin (advisor) ; Hubková, Pavlína (referee)
The thesis deals with the issue of direct marketing, its instruments and related legislation. Direct marketing is a form of marketing communication which allows businesses to communicate directly with their customers. Its value in marketing is increasing, as well as spam, which is also defined in this thesis. First explained is the term direct marketing, its advantages and disadvantages, its tools and current role in the industry. Furthermore, a summary of the present legal and ethical regulations, and the system of self-regulation in Czech Republic is given. Within this thesis, research on a sample of more than 300 respondents was carried out to detect the frequency with which they are contacted via direct marketing, their attitudes to individual tools, and aspects which they find interrupting in individual forms of direct marketing communication.
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Accounting and tax of community of the unit owners in the specific conditions
Swaczynová, Lucie ; Takáčová, Hana (advisor) ; Nováková, Štěpánka (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with legislation of the community of owners of units, further with accounting and taxation specifics of this legal person. In the introduction the activity of community and the administration of house and plot are characterized according to the new civil code. Further work is focused on how the legal regulation of the community of owners is reflected in the account of this legal person. The issue of taxes is mentioned in the thesis too. The final part is devoted to the practical example of the accounting of a small community of owners of units in the course of one year.
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The course of execution proceedings
Jelínková, Petra ; Žák, Květoslav (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee)
The thesis deals with a very actual issue of execution, from the beginning to the end of proceedings, which monitors and analyzes each individual stage. Discusses the legal rules execution, execution modes, specifies the notion of the party and also addresses every single stage of the execution proceedings separately and in detail. It also deals with the rights of debtors and the frequent problems associated with the course of the execution proceedings, and shows the real life situation from the perspective of a party, whether in the role of the debtor himself, debtor spouse or roommate. The aim is to clarify the basic rights of debtor during the execution proceedings and demarcate negotiations of executors. Furthermore, my goal is to evaluate the current legal status of execution proceedings under the Enforcement Regulations, focusing in particular on its shortcomings and difficulties and also to ascertain whether the rights of debtors are sufficient. The motivation for the treatment of this issue for me is the large media coverage of the topic, his ignorance of the citizens and also a major financial illiteracy of the nation, which each year brings more problems to individuals and families.
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Effectiveness of Czech social and migration policy claims to separated children
Svobodová, Lenka ; Tomeš, Igor (advisor) ; Khollová, Petra (referee)
The children and youth unaccompanied by parents or other legal guardians are called separated children or unaccompanied minors in the Czech Republic. The questions of separated children have been met in the Czech Republic since the end of 90s, when these questions have begun to be systematically solved together with questions of children social and legal protection. The unaccompanied minors are highly protected because of their age, the situation in which they are and for the reason of international treaties, pacts and conventions and the Czech law. The separated children care system, its progress, description, process and quality with the inclusion of its international and the Czech legal framework, are described in this thesis. The separated children care system (for purpose of this thesis) is process which starts from identification of unaccompanied minors, continue by social and legal protection and institutional care of this children and is over when they get full age. The main aim of this thesis was to find out how the Czech social and migration policy claims to separated children, if it is sufficient in the using of care system which is provided to unaccompanied minors. There was a case study method to achieve this aim. The case studies helped to describe practical care system and to compare...
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Subsidy fraud in the Czech republic, their detection and legal lability
Štětka, Martin ; Pikola, Pavel (advisor)
My thesis titled ,,Subsidy frauds in the Czech Republic, their revealing and legal responsibility" in its theoretical part describes the legal framework of frauds and subsidy frauds in the Czech Republic. It pays attention in detail to particular Czech laws and compares them with other EU countries legislation.
In practical part of the thesis I have analysed particular criminal acts beig concentrated primarily on types of perpetrators, their motivation and modus operandi. That part of the thesis i also assessing present situation, legislation development and procedures followed by the authorities actice in criminal proceeding within period of time after the Czech Republic joined the EU.
As a conclusion I'm pointing out indispensability of legal responsibility and having a think about future legislation development and changes in actual wording of respektive laws.
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Legal responsibility of a medical doctor
Hamran, Richard ; Sovová, Olga (advisor) ; Císařová, Dagmar (referee)
LEGAL LIABILITY OF A DOCTOR The purpose of my thesis is to analyse briefly the issue of legal liability of a doctor for his professional duties. Stemming form relevant legislation, the doctor owes many duties and responsibilities and his failure to obey them properly could lead to various liabilities. The aim of the paper is not to consider in a detail all the questions concerning the liability of the doctor. On the contrary, I try to outline particular kinds of the doctor's liability in a systematic way and furthermore to scrutinize some partial issues relating thereto. The reason that led me to my research is the fact that the more human rights are recognized the more prudent and diligent the doctor must be while treating his patients. Legal approach towards medical treatment has changed over past few decades but is the society and especially affected professionals ready for this change? This thesis is divided into two parts having eight chapters altogether. Each of chapters deals with different aspects of the subject matter. The introductory chapter points out basics of the medical law and gives a brief look at the evolution of a legal approach towards the liability of the doctor during ages. The rest of the first part briefly characterizes common premises of the legal liability in general and...
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Tenancy spouses and use of the flat spouses in a new arrangement after January 1, 2014
Prantlová, Soňa ; Kadlecová, Eva (advisor) ; Pavla, Pavla (referee)
The thesis is devoted to the topic of tenancy by the spouses, and its use as is specified in the new adaptation of the Civil Code no. 89/2012 Coll. It replaced until functioning Civil Code from the year 1964. The new legislation is specified series of new institutes, whose primary aim is to protect the weaker party, in the case of tenant. The diploma thesis was divided into theoretical and practical part. In the theoretical part, was attention paid to basic concepts which have been defined. There were characterized rights of tenant and landlord, analyzed housing legislation according to the new Civil Code. The practical part was devoted to the interpretation of survey results. There were approached tenants of several apartment buildings in Kralupy nad Vltavou. Based on the findings, were designed some recommendations to raise awareness about the rights and responsibilities of tenants, as well as about the whole issue of housing legally.
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Employment in a state-funded institution
Brožová, Milena ; Světlíková, Daniela (advisor) ; Pikola, Pavel (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on employment in a state-funded institution. It is divided into a theoretical and an empirical part.
The theoretical part deals with analysis of legal regulations and their interpretation. The method of description is used in this part. The focus in legal regulations is on the problems of a state-funded institution, namely on the legal position and functioning and on management. The focus is also on labour relations, from the general definition to the conclusion of employment for a fixed period of time. The analysis of legal regulations is complemented with interpretations of authors of specialized publications.
Direct and indirect quotations are used in the text and are marked with footnotes.
The empirical part of this thesis deals with the application of legal regulations in a particular state-funded institution. The order of researched areas is in accordance with the theoretical part. The method of comparison and study of documents and internal regulations are used for analysing the data.
The primary research has shown that the legal regulations are applied without difficulty. The discovered discrepancy between the used terminology and the terminology in the Civil code does not invalidate legal documents and thus there is no need to mark it as a defect which needs to be fixed. Suggestions for discussion have been made, for which measures were proposed in the concluding part. The suggestions relate to arrangement of employment for a fixed period of time and its change to permanent contract and to allowance from the founder as a financial mean of a state-funded institution.
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