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Childern´s Sanatorium Ostrov u Macochy
Horenský, Dominik ; Vostrejž, Dušan (referee) ; Odvárka, Antonín (advisor)
The point od this master thesis is to propose a new Sanatorium with speleotherapy for children as an architectural concept. The building site is located on the northeast hill of township Ostrov u Macochy near the main entarnce to the cave, which is crucial for correct rehabilitation and treatment of the children. Sanatorium building contains everything needed for seasonal stay of the children – accomodation, school cafeteria with kitchen, medical space, rehabilitation with small wellness and one pool, cloakroom with equipment neccesary for the cave trip, administration part, common leisure spaces, spacious outside playgrounds and lastly all technical and technological things needed to keep the sanatorium running. In the surroundings of the building are couple of newly build family houses and the rest are meadows and forest.
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Sanatorium with Speleotherapy for Childern Ostrov u Macochy
Vitoulová, Alena ; Kotek, arch Jakub (referee) ; Odvárka, Antonín (advisor)
Diploma thesis has been prepared as an architectural study on the completion of the Children's Hospital Ostrov u Macochy using the method of speleotherapy (in the Imperial cave). The new building respects the valuable natural surroundings (CHKO Moravian karst) and the existing sloping terrain, which adapts. Resort spa is designed as a single interconnected complex of three operations - building the house, primary school and the hospital itself. The complex includes: services to visitors, restaurant, pension, clinic, primary school, administration, children accommodation, dining, hospital and sports. The structural system of the object is combined. The idea of urban and architectural solutions is the simplicity of shapes, respecting the existing landscape, copy the shape of the terrain, functionality and aptness plan.
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Surveying of the polygon in the cave area named Býčí skála in the Moravian Karst
Zoubek, Petr ; Mottl, Tomáš (referee) ; Šváb, Tomáš (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with surveying traverse in the main corridor of the cave Býčí skála in the Moravian karst. Specifically, in the area called Proplavaná skála. The results of the thesis are permanently stabilized points in the state coordinate system S - JTSK and vertical datum Bpv, which will further serve speleologists to conduct documentation of this part of the cave system. Traverse is subsequently displayed in the maps compared to the surface.
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Application of electrical resistivity tomography technique to detect underground cavities
Kučera, Radek ; Hartvich, Filip (advisor) ; Široký, Jakub (referee)
The electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) method is widely used to detect underground cavities because their air, water or clay infill often has a significant geoelectrical contrast to the surrounding rock. The review part of this study summarizes properties of the method and presents examples of investigation of underground cavities in various geological settings, mainly the crevice-type and karst caves and old mining objects. The case study from the Amatérská cave in the Moravian Karst proved the ability of the technique to detect air and clay filled underground cavities above the depth of 40 m. The resolution of the method is lower at greater depths but some indication of deeply situated Pustožlebská Zazděná and Amatérská caves was captured. Keywords: ERT, underground cavities, caves, Moravian Karst
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Taxonomy, diversity and clinical relevance of the genus Aspergillus
Hubka, Vít ; Kolařík, Miroslav (advisor) ; Labuda, Roman (referee) ; de Beer, Wilhelm (referee)
Aspergillus is a speciose genus encompassing nearly 400 species that has significant economic impacts on human health, the food industry, biotechnology and pharmacology. The research included in this thesis focuses on current issues related to the generic concept, subgeneric classification and species delimitation in Aspergillus. It addresses the need for revisions of several sections or species complexes. It provides novel information regarding etiology of aspergillosis as well as the antifungal susceptibilities of several less common opportunistic pathogens. The taxonomic section of the thesis contributes to the taxonomic stability and the new concept of the genus Aspergillus, which changed in response to the discontinuation of dual nomenclature in fungi. Sufficient arguments were collected (e.g., verification of monophyly, unifying phenotypic characters) for maintaining a broad concept of the genus and avoiding splitting it into several genera. All genera typified by sexual morphs and having Aspergillus asexual states were synonymized with Aspergillus and the appropriate names adopted; new combinations were made for teleomorphic species that lacked Aspergillus names. This thesis also contributed to infrageneric taxonomy of the genus via the proposal of four new sections in the subg. Circumdati,...
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Vytvoření 3D modelu jeskyně Koňská jáma z dat pozemního laserového skenování pro potřeby CHKO Moravský kras
Gaja, Martin
The thesis discusses the use of relatively new technologies laser scanning for speleology surveying. The impulse for the creation of this work are simple, in many cases inaccurate surveyings the caves, which are, since inception for a long time, used up to now. The work describes the process of data acquisition by terrestrial laser scanning, then their processing and outputs that can be present or work with them. It is also evaluated the appropriateness of using this method in speleosurveying and compared with the currently used methods.
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Documentation of Skalní zámek passage in Býčí skála cave - southern part
Kubíčková, Alena ; Hanzl, Vlastimil (referee) ; Kratochvíl, Radim (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with speleological mapping of a part of the cave system Býčí skála in the Moravian Karst. The part that has been mapped is called Skalní zámek. For the purpose of this work documentation was processed for the southern part of the Skalní zámek. The existing graphic materials of the interest site were searched for and described. For processing purposes, available numerical data were also found, which were compared with the new measurement during processing. The polygon of Skalní zámek was measured by mining suspension compasses. For detailed measurements, a combination of the modified DistoX2 - laser distance range-finder and TopoDroid - software application per the appropriate tablet, was used. The results of the measurements were processed in an a free and open-source cave surveying software - Therion. In this program a ground plan of the Skalní zámek, a longitudinal section of the main hallway and a longitudinal section of the branching hallway was prepared. At the end of this work the symbol lists used by TopoDroid and Therion were compared with the official UIS symbol list
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Sanatorium with Speleotherapy Ostrov u Macochy
Hendrych, Pavel ; Štěpán, Marek (referee) ; Odvárka, Antonín (advisor)
The diploma project proposes The Children´s Sanatorium with Speleotherapy Ostrov u Macochy which is to take place in the Císařská Cave. Site is located close to the mentioned cave in an exposed natural environment adjacent by urban housing which is represented by dispersed detached houses. An ambition of project is connecting an existing down-entrance to Císařská Cave with design new up-entrance, building of speleotherapy and existing development. There is created a new interconnection which respects and supports a local morphology. The building is situated on the end of connector in direct continuity with existing roads and development which suitably complements because of architecture form based on an archetyp of traditional cottage. The complex offers services for rehabilitation, sanatorium, accommodation and sports for childrens clients and general public too. A project intention was an effort to maximize incorporation the volume to feature of town, townscape with gabled roofs and natural surroundings with preservation high users comfort.
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Karst Phenomena in Digital Topographic Databases and Digital Cartography
Štysová, Lucie ; Lysák, Jakub (advisor) ; Šára, Pavel (referee)
The goal of this bachelor thesis is to provide a complex overview of the selected karst phenomena from the perspective of topographer and cartographer. The first part is devoted to introduction of karst phenomena from the viewpoint of geomorphology a hydrology, their characteristics and features, which play a key role in topographic mapping and with an emphasis put on the specific conditions of Czech Republic. Second part of this thesis is aimed on karst phenomena in the ZABAGED digital topography database and their representation in topographic maps. Also the Geonames database is introduces. Followed by an in-depth search of karst phemomena representation in foreign digital topographical databases nad their representation in large and medium scale topographic maps. The practical part is devoted to designing a representation of selected phenomena for ZABAGED and Geomanes including recommendation regarding its issues with emphasis on the use of the current JESO database and demonstrative filling of designed layers with real data. Also a cartographic representation of selected karst phenomena for large and medium scale topographic maps was designed.
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