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Demographic Yearbook of the Czech Republic - 2015
Český statistický úřad
All data refers to all residents who have permanent residence in the Czech Republic, irrespective of their nationality. The data also take into account the events (marriages, births and deaths) of Czech citizens with permanent residence on the territory of the Czech Republic, which occurred abroad.
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Statistical analysis of selected demographic indicators
Derflová, Magdaléna ; Hošková, Pavla (advisor) ; Procházková, Radka (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with statistical analysis of demographic indicators of nuptiality and divorce rates in all the 14 regions of the Czech Republic in 2000-2015. The theoretical part is focused on basic characteristics of demography, history of demography in the world and in the Czech Republic, the sources of demographic data also focused on selected demographic indicators. For data analysis are used elementary characteristics of time series. In this work is analyzed the evolution of the average population, the number of marriages and divorces, the crude marriage and divorce rate, the average age at first marriage and divorce, duration of marriage and number of divorces per new marriage. The thesis describes the differences in development between regions in terms of marriage and divorce, and the causes and consequences of the evolution of these demographic indicators. All data for statistical analysis were obtained from yearbooks published on the website of the Czech Statistical Office. The results are illustrated using graphs and maps for better clarity.
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Comparative study of the social position of women in the Czech Republic and in Mongolia
Odtsetseg, Tsenguun ; Hasil, Jiří (advisor) ; Kramářová - Hezinová, Jitka (referee)
This thesis deals with selected aspects of women's position in different cultures, in this case Czech and Mongolian. For their analytical evaluation, I have chosen the themes, especially concerning public and family life in the context of political and social development in both countries. In this context, the main subject of my thesis is, especially, an effort to know and understand the distinct role of women in the family, the possibility of her entry into active public life and the access to education.
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Changes in the marital status in the age group from 15 to 59 years in the Czech Republic after 1930
Boušová, Marie ; Fialová, Ludmila (advisor) ; Bartoňová, Dagmar (referee)
Changes in the marital status in the age group from 15 to 59 years in the Czech Republic after 1930 Abstract The aim of this thesis is to analyze the changes in population structure according to the individual marital statuses. For this analysis sex-specific and age-specific nuptuality rates and multistate life tables were use, in order to be able to describe transitions between the individual marital statuses. In the first part of this thesis the data sources and the methods of creating the transversal increment- decrement life tables were described. Following chapters deal with the historical development of the Czech Republic population since the year 1930 and the trends of nuptuality, divorce and mortality. Second part is dedicated to the analysis of the transitions between the individual marital statuses. The findings of this thesis conclude that people in the individual marital states tend to react similarly to the historical events in Czech Republic, unless some events are purposefully aiming to influence only a part of the population. Key words: nuptuality rate, divorce rate, mortality rate, marital status, multistate demography, transversal increment-decrement life tables, Czech Republic
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Changes in reproductive behaviour of the Czech population after 1990
Polesná, Helena ; Kocourková, Jiřina (advisor) ; Fialová, Ludmila (referee)
Changes in reproductive behavior of the Czech population after 1990 and their causes Abstract The aim of this work is to record and assess changes in the demographic behavior of the Czech population since 1990 and then try to discover their causes. The Second Demographic Transition theory is used to compare these changes with the course of those that took place in Western countries represented in this work by the Netherlands. The analytical part documents the development of fertility, abortion, marriage and divorce behavior in the Czech Republic and the Netherlands since 1950. Part of this work, which is aimed at identifying causes of changes, deals with changes in the value orientations of Czech and Dutch population between 1991 and 2008. The results of the European Values Study were used. The attention is focused on the change of values and attitudes relating to marriage and parenthood. Based on the results, we conclude that the changes taking place in the Czech Republic are similar in nature to those, which are typical for Western European countries. The causes of these dramatic changes were found in the combined influence of structural and cultural factors. Keywords: Second Demographic Transition, values, fertility, abortion, marriage, divorce, demographic behaviour
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Analysis of family formation and dissolution processes using multistate demography modelling
Dušek, Zdeněk ; Rychtaříková, Jitka (advisor) ; Kocourková, Jiřina (referee)
The main aim of this thesis is to analyse the development of the processes of family formation and dissolution in the Czech Republic between 1993 and 2008 using multistate demography. By this method, we analyze probability of transition between individual marriage states and events, which characterise these transitions. The first part of the analysis deals with the population as a whole, while the second part analyses only the part of population in fertile ages. LIPRO program was used to create a model of marital status based on data for the Czech Republic as well as for producing a forecast of population divided by marital status for the years of 2019?2023. Other parts of this thesis support the main aim of the thesis. The level of marriage and divorce rate were analysed between 1993 and 2008 as well as potential factors that could influence the level of above mentioned processes. Rising number of cohabitations could be one of those factors and therefore a special attention is paid to the development of this type of coexistence. Socioeconomic development and family and social policy are mentioned as well, because they could also have significant impact on the processes of formation and dissolution of families. The above mentioned factors and their relationship to the marriage rate are analysed using the...
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Differencies of demographic development in CR
Pavlík, Jonáš ; Kába, Bohumil (advisor) ; Jindřich, Jindřich (referee)
This thesis analyze demographic development in several regions in years 1993 - 2014. The thesis describes the differences in demographic behavior between populations in this regions. Comparison is based on indicators of birth rate, mortality rate, marriage rate, divorce rate and migration.
First part is focused on theoretic description of demographic indicators nad methods which are used in statistical analysis. The second part contains the analysis itself based on the dates gained from Český statistický úřad. Prognosis of future development was calculated for indicators of marriage rate and divorce rate.
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Demographic behaviour of the Kolín Region and its prospect
Svoboda, Tomáš ; Prášilová, Marie (advisor) ; Luděk , Luděk (referee)
The diploma thesis analyzes demographic trend in the long time series in Kolin area. The basis for this thesis were data from the Czech Statistical Office and statistical yearbooks dealing with demographic trends. At the beginning of the work was a clarification of key concepts related to the topic, and then the whole region was characterized from the geographic and demographic perspective. Own thesis then tracks the evolution of the population, fertility, mortality, abortion, nuptiality, divorce and migration of the population between 2004--2013. In conclusion are set out proposals and measures affecting population development.
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Statistical analysis of demographic development in selected region
Šebestová, Veronika ; Svatošová, Libuše (advisor) ; Kába, Bohumil (referee)
The article analyzes the demographic trend in the Pilsen region in the period from 1994 to 2014.This is a long-term statistical analysis, which monitors the age structure of the population as well as mortality, fertility, divorce and marriage rate in the region.Completely mentioned indicators are compared with values of the Czech Republic and the results show deviations and particularities of the region.On the based on the trend in combination and the time series the prediction for the next 5 years is introduced. The conclusions summarizes the results and the impact of the proposals and outlines posible solutions.The data for the analysis come from the website of the Czech Statistical Office.The work is processed in program Statistics 12.CZ.
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