|
Analysis of the production of broiler chickens on the farm Agro Čejetice
RIŠKOVÁ, Martina
Production of poultry meat in the Republic and in the world has upward trend. This is primarily due to the highly fattening ability, reproductive short interval, dietetic properties of meat and good efficiency of conversion of feed nutrients. Every year across the European Union is produced about 9,6 billion broiler chickens. Broiler chicknes are specialized type of chicken bred and consume for meat. In a global comparison of the largest share of the production of poultry meat is provided by the United States and countries of the European Union. Czech Republic belongs to the volume of production to less dynamically developing countries. Chicken meat is cheaper than the other kinds of meat and this has significantly increased its market share. This is due to the fact that chicken meat contains many valuable protein and its cuisine is very simple. The subject of the master thesis was to evaluate selected influences on increment of broiler chickens in the farm Agro Čejetice s.r.o. in a time sequence of five years (2008-2012). The thesis was focused on the index calculation and observation of the effectiveness of the fattening period during each batch and on detailed observation of growths and loss in each of the locations. Also on the consumption of KKS and link to average selling weight of chicks.
|
|
Moral, social and psychological issues in the works of Robert Louis Stevenson
Macura, Michal ; Clark, Colin Steele (referee) ; Beran, Zdeněk (advisor)
The works of Robert Louis Stevenson, as widely varied as The Treasure Island, "Markheim" and The Ebb-Tide are deeply immersed in social, psychological and moral issues peculiar not only to the Victorian age but also relevant to our own time. His is the very benign, unpretentious and fatherly view of mankind common to all great thinkers and insightful artists. In his prose he explores the character of human mind with its deformities and incapacities as well as its virtues, for to be true to life is, in Stevenson's own words, much more estimable than to idealize it. An honest critique of social illnesses is worth a great deal more than mere show of goodness, prudence and morality often required by the publishers and expected by the reading public of Victorian era. The present thesis concerns itself both with Stevenson's theoretical concepts and the practice of his writing. It discusses the motivation, realization and reception of the prevalent themes of Stevenson's prose: duality of one's character, internal struggle against social pressure, assumed respectability and criticism of oppressive policies. Along with these, it also deals with the man's need to stay truthful to his nature, a concept Stevenson defends with some energy both in his essays and his work. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
|
|
Adjuvant mucosal immunization of mice against influenza virus
Zanvit, Peter
Influenza virus infections cause considerable morbidity and mortality in the world. Current immunization against influenza is provided using parenterally given influenza vaccines. These vaccines can induce good systemic immunity but they fail to induce a protective mucosal immunity. Because of persisting threat of new highly pathogenic influenza A subtypes development, a vaccination inducing intersubtypic cross-protection is desirable. The principal aims of the present study were: firstly, to explore the effect of Bacillus firmus (BF) and its delipidated form (DBF) as mucosal adjuvants for immunization via respiratory tract, secondly to test the potencial of BF and DBF to induce intrasubtypic and intersubtypic protection and finally to characterize the mechanism of adjuvant effect. The adjuvant effect of BF and DBF was tested after intratracheal or intranasal immunization of mice with inactivated influenza virus type A or B. Both types of immunization stimulated both systemic and mucosal immunity. Inactivated influenza virus type B was less immunogenic in contrast to type A. Adjuvant immunization with mixture of virus (type A or B) + DBF increased both systemic and mucosal antibody response. The effect of BF and DBF on induction of heterosubtypic immunity was tested in in vivo protective...
|
|
The knowledge and atttitude of mothers to vaccination in Czech Republic in the multiresources system
Myrdacz, Martin ; Vlček, Jiří (advisor) ; Beran, Jiří (referee)
The childhood vaccination in the Czech Republic represents a very complex area. While the current legislation defines which children vaccinations belong under mandatory, fully reimbursed National Immunisation Program (NIP), there are also possibilities to undergo vaccination as a result of own decision. The role of the State as the only guarantee and payer of children vaccination has been, due to registration of next vaccines, extended by subjects who use opportunity to vaccinate against additional infections diseases and consequently pay for it. Nowadays, financially, non-reimbursed vaccination doubles NIP vaccination reimbursed by the state. Almost 350 million CZK was spent in 2008 on vaccination against human papillomavirus (HPV). That represents the most paid non-mandatory vaccination. National-wide Research amongst mothers of children up to five years of age performed in 2008 showed high confidence in the benefit of vaccination when only 4% of the mothers are in contradiction with this statement. Nevertheless, the research also unveiled need for more information as 28 % of the mothers think that children are receiving more vaccination than is good for them. More than 50% of them would also welcome a next vaccination to be added into the current NIP system. Such evolution is likely to happen in...
|
|
Novel thin scintillation films for 2D imaging screens
Hanuš, Martin ; Kučera, Miroslav (advisor) ; Mareš, Jiří A. (referee)
In this work we studied properties of Ce doped garnet scintillator layers (CexLu3-xAl5O12, CexY3-xAl5O12). They were prepared by liquid phase epitaxy. Studied materials show fast response, high quantum efficiency and good chemical and mechanical stability. Thus they are ideal for use in devices for 2D imaging. We measured absorption, excitation and emission spectra and kinetics of luminescence. Aim was to compare properties of grown layers with properties of single crystals grown by Czochralski method. We looked for the impact of melt compounds to measured layer properties. We also tried to determine optimal amount of Ce in layer. We used flux PbO - B2O3 and flux BaO - BaF2 - B2O3. In those fluxes we succeeded to grow garnet layers at temperatures as low as 1000řC. This lead to less intrinsic defects in crystalic lattice of layer in comparison to single crystals grown by Czochralski method (1900řC). Our layers were from 1 to 30 mm thick with higher concentration of Ce than singlecrystal. Due to higher concentration of impurities in layers grown from PbO - B2O3 flux we grown layers from BaO - BaF2 - B2O3 flux too. Flux BaO - BaF2 - B2O3 leaves less impurities in layers.
|
|
Financial interest of retail store managers on store results - analysis of management accounting instruments
Benešová, Zuzana ; Stránský, Jakub (advisor) ; Kvasničková, Iveta (referee)
Author of the work: Zuzana Benešová Head of the work: Ing. Jakub Stránský, CEMS MIM Goals: Analysis of the system of compensations and benefits among the retail company Ahold Czech Republic, a.s. The connection between the bonuses and store's financial results. Financial interest in other criterias such as: fresh goods, short waitlines, clean store, helpful and friendly staff,... Literature: Cimer P. & Zadražilová D. a kol, Retail Management, Management Press, Praha 2007 Drury C., Management and cost accounting, 7th edition, 2008 Dvořáková Z. a kol, Management lidských zdrojů, C.H. Beck, Praha 2007 Fibírová J., Šoljaková L., Wagner J., Nákladové a manažerské účetnictví, Aspi, Praha 2007
|
|
The comparison of nursing care for clients with MRSA at the ICU and standard unit
AMBROŽOVÁ, Martina
This thesis deals with one of the most important multidrug-resistant infection ?MRSA. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a nosocomial pathogen that has the ability to spread very fast. Infections caused by MRSA are always associated with high mortality. An antibiotic resistance is a reason for twice increased morbidity, it prolongs hospitalization of patients, thus significantly increases the costs of health care (European Antibiotic Awareness Day, 2012). The costs spent for the prevention of multidrug-resistant infections represents less than 20% of the cost needed to treat patients suffering this infection. Among the risk factors associated with the emergence of MRSA infection or its carriage include a long stay in the hospital, especially the ICN, invasive procedures, antibiotic treatment, diabetes mellitus, chronic renal failure associated with dialysis, and skin disease. There is a usual transfer by hands of nursing staff, but the transfer via the air can not be excluded (Maďar et al., 2006).There were set four objectives for the study. The first goal was to determine whether there are differences in the principles of barrier nursing care for patients with MRSA in hygiene, eating, emptying and the re-bandaging at intensive care units (?ARO? and ?JIP? departments) and standard units. The second objective was to map the availability of protective equipment for staff in particular departments. The third goal was to find out differences in knowledge of the nursing staff on the issue of MRSA at various departments. The fourth objective was to determine how the various departments involve families of the patients with MRSA in the treatment process.Study conclusions show differences between particular intensive care departments. There is the best provision of barrier nursing care at the ICN ? ARO in all explored parts. The research found there is the possibility of isolating patients with MRSA on a separate stall or room in all departments. There were deficiencies in barrier nursing care related to ICN ? JIP and standard units. Than survey found out there are some standard units and ICN ? JIP, where there are used decolonization neither in health care and nor in re-bandaging of patients with MRSA. In the case of specific nutrition of a patient with MRSA there are not properly distinguished and disinfected used tools in these departments. Regarding the specifics of emptying of patient with MRSA there are usual mistakes made by respondents from ICN ? JIP and standard units in the procedure of handling infectious biological waste. A positive result is unlimited availability of protective equipment for particular departments. However, there are the standard units where the use of protective equipment involves gloves only. Startling finding is the washing of hands before entering the room and after leaving disinfectant respondents from ICN ? ARO only. The knowledge of respondents on the issue of MRSA were at a very good level except one respondent from the standard department. There is an effort to involve the family in the treatment process in all departments. According to all respondents there is a great irreplaceable importance of the family during hospitalization of the patient.
|
|
The Funding of Univesity Education in the Czech Republic
Jelínková, Eva ; Urbánek, Václav (advisor) ; Kubík, Rudolf (referee)
This diploma thesis tries to analyze the system of tertiary education financing in the Czech Republic. First part analyses tertiary education as an economic good. The following part shows the main problems of the current financing system in the Czech Republic and through empirical research and many international comparisons proves the importance of changes. It introduces one way how to solve the current state -- income-contingent repayment schemes -- which can work efficiently in case of properly parameter settings. The last part brings the general principles of the reform of higher education in the Czech Republic.
|
|
Higher education in Austria: the rule of law , case studies and implications for Czech Republic
Kravcivová, Aneta ; Neumann, Pavel (advisor) ; Antal, Jarolím (referee)
In 2015, Wien Wirtschafsuniversität ranked among economic universities regularly disclosed on the Financial Times in position number 42. The University of Economics last three years, around 80th place. Why is this so? In the context of this thesis is to analyze not only the legal prerequisites for successful graduates of the master's program Finance and Accounting, but also deals with the practical use of knowledge on the labor market resp. As well as the current unemployment of graduates in what fields they can work, etc. In this work also deals with the human capital theory, which explores the motives for higher education. They are given different conditions during their studies at WU and Economics, as well as development starting salary after graduation. The last chapter contains examples that would be good to apply in the Czech higher education system. The question remains, why WU placed on better positions than ALL? According to the author's investment in science and research in Austria - currently invest nearly 2% of GDP, as well as 100-year-old development WU, when no interruption to develop economic theory and their application in practice, as well as linking university knowledge with practice.
|
|
Development of the external economic balance of the Czech Republic and analysis of the influencing factors
Gajdušková, Kateřina ; Plchová, Božena (advisor) ; Petříček, Václav (referee) ; Olšovský, Rudolf (referee)
The thesis deals with the development of the external economic balance and the influencing factors. It describes the development of individual accounts of the balance of payments from 1993 to 2010 and it mainly focuses on last years and on the time of financial and economic crisis. Consequently in accordance to the basic theoretical concepts, it defines factors which can influence the individual parts of the balance of payments, and it analyzes the mutual relations. On the basis of analysis of the trade balance, current account, basic balance and total balance it was confirmed that the Czech Republic does not have a high risk of external imbalance. But during the financial and economic crisis the external balance worsened, the export of goods and import of direct investment decreased, the balance of income worsened. It was also approved that the external and internal income significantly influence the external balance of the Czech Republic.
|
guest ::
