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Contemporary family, choice problems
MATOUŠKOVÁ, Markéta
The thesis of my bachelor studies is focused primarily on the issues of the contemporary family, and problems related thereto. Based on the empiric research, the thesis objective is to determine what are the views and attitudes of the current young generation towards the marriage, and the parenthood. In the theoretical part of my thesis, the general issues of the family are described, as well as its changes throughout the course of the second half of he 20th century, up to the current approach to the family issues. The practical part of my thesis is based on my own empirical research, which targets the single chidless individuals between 18-30 years of age.
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The course and consequences of divorce in the family of entrepreneur
Komínová, Jana ; Žák, Květoslav (advisor) ; Spirit, Michal (referee)
This bachelor's thesis deals with problematic of the divorce of marriage in the family of entrepreneur and subsequent settlement of possession between spouses. The work is aimed at the question of marriage which consequently generates a new legal institute of community property of spouses between them. I mention the accurate range of the community property of spouses as well as the enumerations of assets and obligations which are not part of this property. The work is mainly focused on the dissolution of a marriage by divorce and the subsequent settlement of property relations between spouses. The text is based on existing legislation but also uses related jurisprudence of the Supreme Court. Related examples of contracts or agreements are also included.
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Change in marital behavior of population of the Czech Republic
Vacková, Veronika ; Langhamrová, Jitka (advisor) ; Šimková, Martina (referee)
In this Bachelor thesis I examine Czech family on the basis of demographic indicators in years 1945 -- 2010. After 1989 there has been a change in the family behaviour of the Czech Republic inhabitants. The theoretical part explains every examined term and history of the Czech family. In this part I also describe historical development of the Czech Republic since 1945 for better understanding of encountered situations in the Czech Republic demography. I have divided the analytical part into 3 time periods - 1945 -- 1967, 1968 -- 1989 and years 1990 -- 2010. I have illustrated development of demographical indicators by graphs. In the third part of this thesis i have summed up social and economical consequences of changes in the family behaviour of the Czech people. I have also focused on the suggestion on expected development of indicators which influence family behaviour of inhabitants.
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DIVORCE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE INDIVIDUAL MEMBERS OF THE ORIGINAL FAMILY
GREŠLOVÁ, Lada
The work deals issues upgrowth divorce in family and that's what are its consequences. Theoretical part is dividend into four main chapters, describes the family and its basic functions, it also describes possible causes of marriage, divorce and the effects of divorce on the individual members. The practical part is foused on processing qualitative research which was realised according of half-structured interwiev. Through the talks, I tried to find out what effects on individuals divorce, what were their relationships with family, and whether this event influenced in their next life.
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Divorce and its impact on the child
ŠTĚPÁNOVÁ, Lucie
The number of divorces in our society is growing constantly. Children who have had to experience their parents divorce generally feel that situation as extremely frustrating. They loose the safety of the harbor of home, the security of contact with the parents to whom they could always turn in the hour of need. They are usually afraid of what the future might bring, they are uncertain as of having a place they would belong; they possess worries to start their own families with their own partners, to be good parents to their offspring. The primary target of this paper was to realize the current issues of divorce, problems that most of all affect the mentality of the child whose parents are either going, or have gone through the act of matrimony termination. The research was concluded in the form of questionnaire and secondary data analysis. The secondary data analysis research shows that the children who were involved in divorce during the period of the research have demonstrated negative impact on their mentality. The questionnaire method, which was responded by students whose parents had been divorced for a longer period of time, shows certain facts that affect the child{\crq}s situation after the divorce. Primarily, those facts include the parent with whom the child is left to live, as well as whether and how the child is in contact with the other parent. Further problems were the children{\crq}s relationships with their fostering parent{\crq}s new partner and the new economical situation. It is my opinion that it would be most appropriate to create contact groups all over the country, groups where the affected children could have an opportunity to socialize with peers who had experienced a similar situation in their respective families. On the other hand, I do recommend analyzing the divorce from a parent{\crq}s perspective. The thesis can be used as a source of information for parents facing a divorce. The information contained herein might be useful for welfare officers, guardians, and other persons who represent the child and who are often unaware of the mental condition of the child, or of the situations that affect them. Nonetheless, the paper might be used as course material.
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Marriage dot EU: the effect of internet usage on marriage hazard
Vozár, Mário
The rapid growth of internet usage over the last two decades has been influencing many aspects of our life and most noticeably the ways in which people communicate with each other. Therefore, it is appropriate to ask whether the growth of internet usage influences individuals’ marital decisions in modern society. In my study, I concentrate on the effect of the growing internet usage on the gender and age-specific marriage hazard rate for the first time marriages in Europe. The panel data analysis reveals a negative impact of internet usage on male’s as well as female’s marriage hazard rate for those in their twenties.
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Analysis of the effect of chosen variables on divorce rate
Růžičková, Zuzana ; Hudík, Marek (advisor) ; Rod, Aleš (referee)
The theory of divorce assumes that certain factors are partly responsible for an increase in divorce rate, with most of the literature focusing on the effect of an increase in women's earnings. The goal of my thesis is to estimate the effect of women's earnings as well other variables on the divorce rate in the Czech Republic, using the data from 1995-2008. As other variables the following were chosen: men's earnings, presence of children in marriage, employment of women in managerial positions and in agriculture, and higher education of women. First the effect of each variables on divorce rate by using the method of ordinary least squares is estimated, then the effect of chosen variables by using the method of successive elimination of variables with the highest p-value is analyzed. Positive effect of women's earnings and negative effect of higher education on divorce rate was proved.
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The development and interactions between selected demographic indicators in the Czech Republic
Hejnová, Barbora ; Löster, Tomáš (advisor) ; Vltavská, Kristýna (referee)
This Bachelor's thesis focuses on investigating the development of indicators, marriage and divorce in the Czech Republic from the period 1979 - 2009. The crude marriage rates and divorce rates are monitored for the selected countries of the European Union. The first part of the thesis describes the demographic indicators and the statistical methods for analyzing marriage and divorce. The main part of the thesis examines the evolution of these indicators in the Czech Republic from the point of view of time, but also monitors the development in relation to other demographic and social phenomena. These phenomena are age, sex, education, marital status etc. During the reporting period, the number of marriages decreased significantly. It has an indirect impact on declining birth rate and fertility in the Czech Republic. Reducing the marriage rate can be attributed to changes in society. The greater emphasis is posed on promoting individual and individualism. Although the marriage rate has dropped, the divorce rate in the period is slightly increasing.. There were not major changes in the development of divorce during the reporting period.
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Parental Separation and Its Impact on Adolescent Children
VÁVROVÁ, Lenka
The focus of this bachelor thesis is on parental separation and divorce and their impact on adolescent children. Based on literature research, the theoretical part defines the basic terms related to the current family and cohabitation issues. It also focuses on the possibilities of child upbringing (sole custody, shared custody, joint custody). The practical part presents the findings about how children experience their parents? separation, whether and how parents talk to their children about their situation, how the decision about possible maternal or paternal custody is reached and what impact parental divorce or separation has on their children.
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