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Design of a sustainable urban structure - based on a medieval city - for the 21st century.
Bušinová, Eva ; Erben, Adam (referee) ; Pavlovský, Tomáš (advisor)
The thesis deals with the design of a sustainable urban structure, based on a medieval city, in the 21st century. The main idea of the proposal is the creation of a new part of the town Náměšť nad Oslavou with the aim of connecting it with the existing urban structure and at the same time extending it to the missing elements of the developing city. The newly built area is designed with an emphasis on the construction of new residential housing with civil facilities services, while designing and creating public spaces and private parts of courtyards and villas. The aim of the thesis was to design a growing territory so that it adapts to the needs of today's society and at the same time became part of the existing city. From an urban point of view, based on the theme of the thesis, the aim is to combine elements of a medieval city with elements of a city built in the 21st century. The concept is based on a planned network of streets with multifunctional buildings designed for trade and production in the ground floor and housing on other floors, which originated in the medieval city. The emblem of the medieval city was the emotional perception of the connection of strict lines and strange shapes into one whole, and therefore buildings were designed in a new part of the city for living with almost clean geometric lines, while the objects of civil facilities are organic shapes.
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Způsob vedení a komunikace mezi psy na procházkách v Brně-Černovicích
Sovadinová, Simona
The subject of the bachelor thesis was the observation of dog behavior and the way of keeping dogs in the public space when walking - their mutual interaction and social behavior (mainly sniffing, play, threat), the subsequent evaluation of the results of this observation and comparison with other studies dealing with this issue. 102 pairs of dogs were observed who did not know each other before the meeting. The meetings took place in the public park in Brno. Various factors that influenced dog behavior were evaluated.
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Zahradně architektonická studie vybraného mětského prostoru
Janík, Tomáš
This bachelor thesis focuses on the principles of creating urban parks as important public spaces of the urban unit. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with the historical development of parks, their transformation depending on the development of human society and its needs. This section also provides an overview of the distribution of parks in view of their importance in the city-wide understanding and presents universally formulated and valid principles of planning and designing these spaces from a garden-architectural perspective. Using reference examples, it points to the appropriate application of this knowledge in the Slovak Republic and abroad, while these examples become the source of inspiration and guidance for the subsequent design study. In the analytical part of the thesis, a selected model area is analyzed, while examining the development of the park since its establishment, its transformation and changes in functions that it has overcome during its existence. A detailed examination of the current state of space from a number of aspects is held and the long-term intent for this area is also evaluated. Finally, it provides the starting points that become the cornerstone for the creation of garden-architectural design modifications. The design part presents a solution to the transformation of M. R. Štefánik Park in Trenčín, which is based on the analysis of this area. This proposal follows the lessons learned in the theoretical part of the thesis and the study of the selected reference examples, thus applying the principles of creating the park as one of the city's main public spaces. It brings a picture of the contemporary view of the given issue, thus creating space responding to the development of the company and its needs, which can be satisfied in the new park.
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Možnosti uplatnenia záhradne-architektonických prosriedkov pri riešení vybraných mestských priestorov
Sýkorová, Katarína
The subject of the diploma thesis was focused on possibilities of application of landscape- architectural means on the selected urban space in the center of Banská Bystrica. The thesis is divided into the literary and design part. The first part presents a general overview of the theme of public urban spaces. In the introduction, it defines the basic concepts, and then discusses the brief history of the development of urban spaces. It generally deals with contemporary issues, opinions and trends in the creation of public urban spaces. The second, design part presents good reference examples of the contemporary creation of public spaces in the home country as well as from abroad. It also handles complete analysis along with broader relationships. From the literary part, referenc examples and the subsequent analyzes of the territory, the findings and the bases that influenced the final form of the proposal emerged. Architectural studies process two interconnected parts of the city. The Liberty Square and the residential area, the SNP class treats as a whole. For better understanding and detailed processing of the territory, it divides it into 5 logical parts. The aim of the study was to create a quality, pleasant, safe and attractive urban space that is sensitively suited to the wider environment in the long run.
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Public squares
Bušková, Vendula ; Rajchl, Jiří (advisor) ; Handrlica, Jakub (referee)
1 Abstract The topic of the presented thesis are issues related to public spaces. Public spaces are defined in the Municipalities Act and the Capital City of Prague Act and comprise all squares, streets, marketplaces, sidewalks, public green areas, parks and other areas accessible to anyone without restrictions, i.e. serving public use and irrespective of the ownership of the space. This is the only definition in the Czech legal system and several other norms refer to it. The main purpose of public spaces is their public use. Therefore, the relevant legal rules regulate also the limits of various activities in public spaces. The current legal regulation is rather brief and the topic has not been covered extensively in the legal doctrine as of yet. The aim of the thesis is to summarize the legal rules relevant to public spaces and the regulation of activities on them, as well as to identify issues and ambiguities stemming from the insufficient legal regulation. The first part of the work introduces the definition of public space and its history and illustrates the emergence and abolishment of public spaces. The legal definition characterizes public spaces using the listing of specific types of places and referring to a common characteristic, i.e. accessibility to public. It emphasizes that public spaces are...
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Modeling the movement of people in the barrier-free city
Dobiášová, Lucie ; Poláčková,, Kateřina (referee) ; Okřinová, Petra (advisor)
The thesis deals with the issue of a barrier-free environment in the city of Brno, namely the area in front of the main train station on Nádražní Street. It assesses the current state according to Decree No. 398/2009 Coll. general technical requirements ensuring the barrier-free usage of buildings and their parts, with an emphasis on the comfort and mobility of people with movement restrictions. The current arrangement does not meet either structural, aesthetic, sociological, safety or traffic requirements. Knowledge of the area of barrier-free construction and special simulation tools for modeling people's movement have been used to design optimal solution. It has been found that space can be optimized by detailed analysis of simulation outputs to meet all expected requirements without negative impact on any of the areas mentioned above. Thanks to this, it was possible to achieve a new design, which made the area a full-fledged and representative part of the city center of Brno.
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Urbanistic analysis of the city with a focus on public spaces - urban interventions
Kotrla, Jakub ; Rozmanová, Naděžda (referee) ; Májek, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on analysis of public spaces in general and on the particular public spaces in the town of Vsetín. The thesis is based on knowledge of public spaces and their connection to the environment in which they can be found. The finding of this thesis is that the quality of the environment is influencing the quality of public spaces. These knowledges are analysed in other connections to the urban sprawl and it´s functional values afterwards. The solving of this problem is establishing the garden city as an effective concept and mean of an improvement of the environment and also public spaces and further deals with the need of development plans for maintaining sustainable values in the future. Finally the thesis discusses the public spaces in the town of Vsetín, specifically shows Svoboda square, the project of market gallery and the area before the train station. A huge attention is focused on the concept of the cableway as a possible future part of municipal public transport. The cableway is examined in the multicriterial analysis where possible options of the project are compared and the result with the biggest amount of agreement with our criteria is stated.
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Appropriation in Public Space as a Way of Improving a Quality of Life in a City: on the Example from Prague
Klodnerová, Kristýna ; Marcelli, Miroslav (advisor) ; Váša, Ondřej (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on the phenomenon of processes of appropriation in public space. The analysis draws upon urban anthropology with the aim to point out that some appropriative tactics may help to improve a quality of life in a city. The thesis is based on the theoretical concepts of French scholars, namely Marc Augé, Michel de Certeau and Henri Lefebvre, who share the common interest in a man as the everyday user, but also the creator of public space. Another methodological tool is the qualitative criteria of public space established by Jan Gehl. After the introduction to the urban anthropology the thesis concerns with the public space itself, defining it, putting it into the practical framework and outlining the main problems of its crisis. The next part is about the processes of appropriation and their forms. In the applied part of the thesis are then described the examples of four Prague public spaces which are appropriated by their inhabitants and it is evaluated their importance for the whole city. In the last part is the theory turned into the practice in the form of micro- project in the Prague public space. Key words Appropriation, city, urban anthropology, public space, open space.
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Public space use in a part of Vítězné náměstí in Prague
Kováříček, Jakub ; Peltan, Tomáš (advisor) ; Macoun, Milan (referee)
The bachelor thesis is focused on observation and evaluation of the using public space. Main part of the Vítězné náměstí infront of General building and also near of Dejvická street in Prague - specifically part of the Prague called Dejvice.
The thesis examines what activities are represented in part of Vítězné náměstí. In this thesis is description of the places, where are these activities done - around Vítězné náměstí and indicate where the most frequent movement of people in this area.
The thesis focused were for the influence of these factors, the possibielities of using these spaces. These data is collection with two metods. First method what was used was picking of time and the second one by drawing in a cartogram.
Data was processeded then created into the graph. From these charts was later made the conclusion determined factors of the impact use these public spaces.
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Spatial aspects and their impact on social life on Strahov campus
Pflegerová, Nikola ; Tuček, Milan (advisor) ; Pašková, Miroslava (referee)
The main topic of this bachelor thesis deals with the issues of individuals and spatial aspects in general and uses the Strahov dormitory as an example. The text is composed of two parts, theoretical and practical. The first part is based on theoretical architectural determinism with an emphasis on interactionist theory and tries to characterize concepts related to space and spatial behavior, which may, to some extent, positively or negatively influence the behavior in general. This work also focuses on social function of buildings and the influence of the quality of space on the amount of social interaction and social life. This thesis also addresses the issues of living on university campuses - its temporary nature, sharing space with unfamiliar people and limited set of free choices. I applied the information from the theoretical part of this text on the case study of Strahov dormitory. I learned about serious lack of quality of that area, such as bad climate and operating conditions. On the other hand, I witnessed the effort made by students themselves, who are not satisfied by the conditions in which they live and try to make them better. Thanks to their initiative, new social spaces are made and the quality of the dormitory gets better.
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