|
|
Rural changes after World War II in the former Horšovský Týn district
Švarc, Ondřej ; Koura, Petr (advisor) ; Pokorný, Jiří (referee)
The target of this diploma thesis is the transformation of the countryside after the Second World War in the territory of the former district of Horšovský Týn, whose existence is defined in the years 1945-1960. The work, based on the study of primary sources from the State District Archive of Domažlice, located in Horšovský Týn (primarily from the ONV Horšovský Týn resource), the study of periodicals and secondary literature creates a picture of the post-war border district, which had to go through a series of revolutionary changes during its existence. The work follows the demographic development of the Horšovský Týn district, including the displacement of the German-speaking population and the subsequent settlement of the region by a new Czech population. Using the example of the memoirs of Walter Bernklau, who as a German was deported from Czechoslovakia after the Second World War, the work shows what fates the German-speaking population had to go through during the deportation and what awaited them in their new home. The second half of the work is mainly devoted to the development of agriculture in the region, the history of auxiliary cooperatives in the district of Horšovský Týn in the years 1945-1948 and the collectivization of the region after 1949. In the last chapter, the work on selected...
|
|
|
Dojížďka obyvatel za nákupy zboží denní potřeby
Večeřová, Vendula
The diploma thesis deals with the commuting of residents for shopping for daily necessities. The aim was to identify the practices of the residents of selected rural municipalities in the South Moravivan region when making purchases. Three municipalities of different sizes were chosen for the research. The research was based on a questionnaire survey among residents of selected municipalities and a questuonnaire survey with representatives of municipal authorities of selected municipalities. Furthermore, a field investigation was carried out in grocery stores, which supplemented the research results. The results of this work is the finding that the respodents of the surveyed municipalities tend to use the large supermarkets located nearby to buy food. Small grocery stores are mostly used by seniors. Shopping behaviour has not changed for the majority of respondents over the past 10 years.
|
|
|
Fertility in Czechia within the polarity of urban vs. rural areas in 1996-2020
Veselá, Tereza ; Šídlo, Luděk (advisor) ; Havelková, Tereza (referee)
Fertility in Czechia within the polarity of urban vs. rural areas in 1996-2020 Abstract The intensity and timing of fertility have undergone significant development since the early 1990s in Czechia, which can be observed through several demographic indicators of fertility. This bachelor's thesis analyses the difference in the development of fertility intensity and timing between urban and rural municipalities for the entire Czechia and individual districts separately since 1996 to 2020. The theoretical part of the thesis addresses regional differentiation of fertility, fertility trends in the Czechia since the 1990s, and the definition of the concepts of urban and rural areas, based on which the municipalities of the Czechia are divided in the analytical part of the thesis. The aim of this study is to compare the fertility trends between urban and rural areas and identify regions with same or similar values of the resulting demographic indicators. In the analytical part of the thesis, further analysis is conducted on the differences in intensity and timing of fertility for each selected fertility indicator separately, which shows the differentiation of the studied urban and rural dichotomy. Key words: intensity and timing of fertility, urban area, rural area, total fertility rate, mean age of women at birth...
|
|
|
Analysis of the Sunday Columns of České Slovo and Venkov in Selected Years
Málek, Michal ; Köpplová, Barbara (advisor) ; Cebe, Jan (referee)
The diploma thesis Analysis of the Sunday Columns of České Slovo and Venkov in Selected Years is devoted to the analysis of sunday supplements and columns of the daily newspapers České slovo and Venkov in 1933 and 1943. The aim of the thesis was to find out what these supplements and columns looked like, what topics they dealt with, what their character was and how they changed in the selected time horizon and historical context. A content analysis of the sunday newspaper columns and supplements was used to determine what these columns looked like, what their structure was, and what topics they covered. The analysis itself always included the first sunday edition of each month from 1933 and 1943. The analysis also showed that the sunday columns and supplements of both newspapers had an entertainment function and provided readers with mainly relaxing reading in the form of fiction and interest or popular science columns. In addition, it was found that these sunday columns were also largely aimed at women and children, to whom separate supplements and columns were devoted. The diploma thesis also explains how the different political focus of the two newspapers was reflected in these sunday supplements and how this content were affected by propaganda during the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia.
|
|
|
Visual Composition in Time
Kaláb, Jaroslav ; Baloun, Vít (referee) ; Šrámek, Jan (advisor)
Bachelor's thesis is a short subjective document, that is made up of my own footage, which I have been collecting for a long time until now. It captures the physical and social environment in which I have been moving in recent years. Through them, I try to portray my feelings about these environments, about constant movement through them and in general about neverending traveling in space-time. It is my way of thinking about where my safe space is, if it is one place or if there are more of them, or if I feel the best at the moment, when I travel and I am not grounded in any place.
|
|
| |
|
|
Možnost ekonomického rozvoje velmi malých obcí a úloha primárního sektoru na příkladu obce Katov
Jašková, Marie
Bachelor thesis is focused on the possibilities for economic development of very small villages and the role of the primary sector in the example of the village Katov. First, it evaluates the extensive literature regarding country residences, the issue of small villages and their development prospects. Thesis deals furthermore with the position of small villages in the South Moravian region based on the results of the census and the labor market situation. There are also evaluated the available information about the current state of the village Katov within Tischnov region in terms of geographic location, demographic trends and structure of economic activity, technical and transport infrastructure and social issues. The main task was to conduct its own field survey in the village using sociological methods, eg. interviews with important subjects on the economy of the village, especially budget issues. The findings are presented in tables and graphs. The proposed development possibilities of the village are described in the conclusion.
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Environmentální aspekty inteligentních vesnic
Tutková, Lenka
The diploma thesis deals with the concept of smart village and its environmental impacts. The literary research deals with the issues of the Czech rural area, more precisely its definition, development and current problems. Furthermore, the concept of Smart village and its key areas with environmental impacts were described. The practical part deals with both the analysis of this concept at the European and national level, the comparison of two models of smart rural area in the Czech environment and the proposal of a "smart" solution for a selected municipality. The method of analysis, field research, comparison and SWOT analysis was used in the work. Furthermore, semistandardized interviews were conducted with the mayors of selected municipalities. The result shows that the concept is applicable to the Czech rural areas. However, there are obstacles in the field of energy with the involvement of a community energy producer in the distribution network, administrative demands and insufficient state support. The implementation of the principle of this concept can contribute to solving the current problems of the rural area, with a positive impact not only on the environment.
|
guest ::
