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Employment of women in the fire department of the Czech Republic
PLUNDRICHOVÁ, Eliška
The dream of becoming a firefighter is not reserved for men. Even women have their dreams, and dreaming of becoming a firefighter one day is not a bad thing. I too have had such a dream since I was little and to know how I can become a firefighter, where I can apply everywhere, what I should prepare for, so I tried to find answers to that in my work. In the theoretical part, the reader will learn basic knowledge about the Fire Rescue Service of the Czech Republic. What kind of organizational structure it has and what kind of legislation is central to it. Subsequently, he will read what it means to be a member, how to become one, the rules of the employment relationship regarding maternity and parental leave. We see firefighters in the uniform that everyone wants to wear, but even that has its own rules. Also included are the possibilities of applying and the content of a woman's work at the territorial department and how other countries have it with women in the fire brigade. In the practical part, I carried out research and analysis using interviews with members of the HZS of the South Bohemian Region at the Regional Department of Písek and the Regional Directorate in České Budějovice. I asked all fourteen members, when there were 7 women and 7 men, 13 identical questions. The questions were constructed in such a way that the gender of the interviewee did not matter. The answer to the research question "What role does a woman have in the Fire Rescue Service of the Czech Republic?", "Can she be a valid part?" was discussed in the discussion. The objective of this thesis was met and the research question was answered. A woman has a wide range of employment at the Czech Republic's Fire and Rescue Service and is a valid part of the service. Whether, it will be in the office, in a leadership position or in a field unit.
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Integrated rescue system building in Horice
Hejnová, Kateřina ; Semrád, Antonín (referee) ; Štěpánek, Ladislav (advisor)
The subject of the thesis is the development of project documentation at the construction stage. This is a new construction of a two-story fire station with an adjacent sports field, a training fire tower, an inner courtyard, a parking area, all connections, paved areas, new fencing and modification of the connection to the existing road. The building is for fireman in Horice and it is in the category of fire station P1.
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Study of the preparedness of the Volunteer Fire Brigade of the Municipalities (VFBM) in the Liberec Region to fulfill the tasks of protecting the population.
ŠTYNDL, Pavel
This thesis is focused on mapping and conducting training of members of units destined to fulfill the tasks of population protection. The research questions sought two answers: in the Liberec Region, fire protection units are predestined to solve the tasks of population protection, and if they are members of these units have the professional competence to perform these activities. The thesis is divided into a theoretical part and a practical part. The theoretical part is describe the protection of the population and its development in the Czech Republic. It is described below the organization of fire protection in the Czech Republic, their tasks with emphasis on the predestination of fire protection units, the implementation of basic training and gaining professional competence of members of the units of voluntary fire brigades of municipalities according to currently valid legal regulations. The thesis aims to answer questions relating to the level of the the implementation basic and cyclical training is provided and in accordance with the research question asses the level the professional competence of the members of the fire protection units for protection of population and design proficiency enhacement procedures
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Prevention of burnout syndrome among emergency service workers
DANIELOVÁ, Barbora
The thesis is focused on the prevention of burnout syndrome in the IRS workers. This thesis was prepared in the context of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, which hit the Czech Republic in 2020, and due to the pandemic situation, including extraordinary governmental measures, integrated rescue system workers were exposed to a great psychological, but also physical load. In the theoretical part of this thesis, the integrated rescue system was briefly described, but also the stress that contributes to the development of burnout syndrome in the long term. Subsequently, the theoretical part described the burnout syndrome and its phases. Furthermore, the symptoms of burnout syndrome, risk factors or treatment were presented. An indispensable part,without which this thesis could not be complete, is the section devoted to the prevention of burnout syndrome. The main objective of this thesis was to list the factors that contribute to the development of burnout syndrome including preventive measures that reduce the likelihood of burnout syndrome. The topic of prevention of burnout syndrome was focused only on the personnel of basic units of the IZS. To achieve the stated aim of this thesis, a custom questionnaire was constructed and used in the survey. The practical part of this thesis deals with the prevention of burnout syndrome in the workers of basic units of the IZS. The questionnaire that was constructed contains twenty-four questions, fourteen of which are related to the SARS-Cov-2 pandemic and also intertwined with the prevention of this syndrome. From the analysis of the questionnaire survey, it was found that the prevention of burnout syndrome is neglected among the integrated rescue system workers in the Czech Republic. On the basis of subjective answers of the personnel of basic units of the IZS it was found that they may be more at risk of developing burnout syndrome due to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Since no official diagnostic questionnaire was used, I would have welcomed the involvement of some erudite social psychology personnel on this issue. From the resulting findings included in this thesis, a recommendation for practice has been developed, which includes five practices that, if applied, could improve the current state of the art in the prevention of the syndrome in future integrated rescue workers.
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Specifics of crisis situations with a large number of patients with thermal injury.
MADĚRÁNKOVÁ, Adéla
This thesis deals with an emergency incident in which a burn trauma occurred in a large number of people. The theoretical part of the thesis describes both the legal framework of emergencies and especially the recommended procedures of the components of the Integrated Rescue System for dealing with this type of emergency. A large part of the theoretical part of the thesis and the whole practical part is focused on the procedure of the emergency medical service. The document shows how burns are treated from the point of view of emergency medicine, but also from the point of view of disaster medicine. The practical part of the work responds to the Concept of dealing with an emergency with a large number of patients with thermal injuries in the Czech Republic, published by the Ministry of Health in 2020. I focused on how paramedics know it. Does their knowledge affect the length of practice or the level of their acquaintance with the Concept? I found out using questionnaires filled out by 42 rescuers from different regions.
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Impact of the Pandemic on the Workload of Crematoriums in the Czech Republic
GATTNAR, Pavel
The aim of my thesis is to analyze the workload of crematoria in the Czech Republic in a context of increase in the number of deads, in connection with the outbreak of the pandemic. The another related goal, which is addressed in this thesis, is to create a proposal for the procedure for the involvement of the Fire Rescue Service units in the Czech Republic to the redistribution of deceased people within a coordination of the central administrative authorities in the event of a breakdown in working of crematoria in the Czech Republic. In the theoretical part of my thesis, the reader is introduced to the established interdependence of legal regulations dealing with a given issue, presentation of subjects operating in a field of integrated rescue system, crisis management authorities, and subjects dealing with an issue of burying the deads. In the research part of my thesis I evaluate the obtained data of a period, specifically the data of the Czech Statistical Office, the Institute of Health Information and Statistics, and the data of statistically monitored events of the Fire Rescue Service of the Czech Republic. These data were collected during the realization of intervention activities related to the redistribution of the deceased people within the Czech Republic. Based on the results of the regression analysis, my thesis suggests this mentioned model of the involvement of the Fire Rescue Service of the Czech Republic in the redistribution of deceased people as a result of the pandemic. According to the processed results, the capacities of two crematoria were overestimated because of faulty management decisions by their operators due to fear of a possible decrease in contracts.
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Anylysis of technical equipment of IRS components
TARAS, Ivan
The topic of the diploma thesis is Analysis of technical equipment of IRS units. In the theoretical part of the work, readers can learn what an integrated rescue system is, its structure and its main and other components. For individual components, readers can get acquainted with their history, structure, functioning and, last but not least, with the legislative basis. One goal was chosen in the practical part. Analyzing the state of technical equipment at the main IRS units in the South Bohemian Region. A quantitative method of data collection in the form of a questionnaire survey was used to process the research set, where a questionnaire was created for each main component of the IRS separately. Some questions in the questionnaire survey were then enriched with additional information from the statements of representatives of the IRS. The research sample consisted of 90 respondents and 90 completed questionnaires. Thus, 30 completed questionnaires were collected for each IRS component. The output of the diploma thesis is an overview that shows how the SARS-CoV2 pandemic in the period from January 1st 2021 to January 1st 2022 affected the technical and personnel equipment of the Fire and Rescue Service of the Czech Republic, the Czech Police and the Medical Rescue Service in the South Bohemian Region. The work could serve as a realistic view of managing the SARS-CoV2 pandemic in that period through the "eyes" of IRS members in the South Bohemian Region.
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Use of supporting technologies at operational and informational centers of the integrated rescue system
MERTLÍK, Josef
The aim of diploma thesis on the topic "Use of assistive technologies in the operational and information centres of the integrated rescue system" is to evaluate the possibility of using assistive technologies in the operational and information centres of the integrated rescue system of the South Bohemian region. In my diploma thesis I first focus on the theoretical part, where basic information about the integrated rescue system and the fire brigade is summarized through professional literature, laws, and decrees. I also conducted a search of available professional sources. In the theoretical part, I also listed the most commonly used assistive technologies in the operational and information centres of the integrated rescue system. In the research part, I first focused on a survey of the opinions of the staff of the Operations and Information Centre of the Fire and Rescue Service of the South Bohemian Region on the use of assistive technologies through a questionnaire survey. Furthermore, in this part I deal with the analysis of types and subtypes of events for which it would be appropriate or inappropriate to use supporting technologies, namely, to compile an automatic technology designer. I compiled an analysis of statistics of departures and events in 2021, compiled into graphical summaries. From the evaluated answers to the given questions, it is evident that most operational technicians and officers agree with the introduction of assistive technologies. Likewise, the overall analysis shows the benefits for the use of an automatic technology designer. The contribution of this diploma thesis is the use of processed information at the operational and information centre of the Fire and Rescue Service of the South Bohemian Region.
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Long-term interventions of selected integrated rescue system units and affected population during emergencies and crisis situations focusing on their supplying and feeding
JIROVSKÁ, Nikola
The thesis is focused on supplying during an intervention, especially during a long-lasting intervention, when it is important to replenish liquids and energy for members of the Integrated Rescue System (IRS). The second part of the thesis is focused at the civilian population itself, who should have enough knowledge to pack all the necessary items that should satisfy basic needs during the first days of a possible evacuation, in their evacuation luggage. The thesis is divided into a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part is mainly based on legislation. The issue of long-lasting interventions is primarily determined by Fire Safety legislation. In this part there is also basic information on the evacuation of the population, especially the process of warning, evacuation and the content of the evacuation luggage. The practical part deals with the analysis of completed questionnaire surveys from members of the IRS and the civilian population. Based on the preferences of both groups, the practical part also includes a diet plan from the point of view of a nutritional therapist. In response to the evacuation luggage, there are some advice on what foodstuffs to pack. The aim of the thesis is to evaluate the intake of food and liquids among members of the IRS considering the quality of food and liquids. The analysis took place not only during a long-lasting intervention, but also during a normal working day in which such an intervention can take place. Just like the preparedness of the IRS, the preparedness of the civilian population is also important, the goal is to see if they can recognize the warning signal and manage to pack their evacuation luggage properly. The information in the thesis can serve as a tool not only for members of the IRS, but also for the civilian population with regard to the packing of evacuation luggage, especially with regard to the selection of foodstuffs and liquids in evacuation luggage.
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Logistic and material provision of selected fire protection units of the Central Bohemian Region destined to deal with emergencies and crisis situations.
AUDA, Tomáš
The thesis focuses on logistical and material sources of selected fire rescue service stations in Central Bohemian Region determined to intervene at emergencies and crisis situations For this diploma thesis, 40 fire rescue service stations in Central Bohemian Region were selected according to the categorization and the objectives of this thesis. Timely and effective help in case of an emergency is extremely important for the Czech citizens. Therefore the fire protection of the Czech Republic should be logistically and materially secured in such a way that this risk is minimal or does not arise at all. The first chapter of the theoretical part gives an overview of the integrated rescue system and its coordination. The next chapter explains basic terms of emergency preparedness, and three basic categories of threads. In the last chapter the matters of fire rescue service are thoroughly explained - area coverage, categorization, types, predeterminations for different types of emergency events, types of fire protection stations. The aim of this diploma thesis was to "carry out an analysis of the logistical and material sources of selected fire rescue service stations of the Central Bohemia Region, according to a multi-criteria risk analysis of the region, which is focused on the future solution of emergency events and crisis situations". To achieve the aim of the thesis, quantitative research was chosen. Data was obtained using a questionnaire survey. For the diploma thesis, 40 fire rescue service stations in the Central Bohemian Region were selected to which a questionnaire survey was sent (Appendix A). The questionnaire included 31 questions. The results of the questionnaire survey were evaluated using graphs. The discussion describes the evaluation of the logistical and material sources of selected fire rescue service stations in Central Bohemian Region destined to deal with emergency events and situations of crisis. It provides argumentative opinions. The conclusion of the thesis gives an overall summary, proposals and possibilities of further research, and gives answers to research questions of this thesis. Finally, there is a suggestion of further use of this thesis in the work field and for educational purposes.
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