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The influence of the training program on muscle activity of lower limb muscles in relation to the risk factors of hamstring injury at soccer players
Hnátová, Iva ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Pánek, David (referee) ; Bedřich, Ladislav (referee)
CHARLES UNIVERSITY IN PRAG Faculty of Physical Educational and Sport Department of Physiotherapy THE INFLUENCE OF THE TRAINING PROGRAM ON MUSCLE ACTIVITY OF LOWER LIMB MUSCLES IN RELATION TO THE RISK FACTORS OF HAMSTRING INJURY AT SOCCER PLAYERS Dissertation thesis Supervisor: Author: Doc. PaedDr. Dagmar Pavlů, CSc. Mgr. Iva Hnátová Consultant: PhDr. Aleš Kaplan, PhD. November 2012 SUMMARY Titel: The influence of the training program on muscle activity of lower limb muscles in relation to the risk factors of hamstring injury at soccer players. Objective: Hamstring strain is a serious injury and requires long-term treatment. Hamstring strain has a high risk of recurence. As a result of this injury is long-term lost of competition and training. Prevention is necessary because of this. The mechanism and etiology of this type of injury is still uncertain and still under discussion. Multifactorial etiology is commonly discussed. In our opinion, the best solution is the training program, which is made on the basis of cooperation the physiotherapists and coaches. The goal of this training program should be primary prevention of injury or reintegration of injured athlete in the training program or the prevention of reccurenc of injury. As the result of this cooperation should be training program with all aspects of...
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The effectiveness of program in lower limbs injuries in handball
Kropíková, Pavla ; Tůma, Martin (advisor) ; Satrapová, Lenka (referee)
Title of diploma's thesis: The effectiveness of program in lower limbs injuries in handball Abstract: The theoretical part of diploma's thesis contains detailed description of anatomy and kinesiology of knee and ankle joints. It also link injuries which affect this parts of body. This part contains accident occurrence in sports, causes and mechanism of injury. We could not forget the theoretical treatment for the prevention of injury. The practical part is the creation and application of a simple prevention motion program that will have a preventive effect in terms of lower limb injuries of female handball players. Research thesis therefore dealt efficiency of our original motion program. We checked the statistically processed data on the number and type of injuries in female players of handball in the first league of women. The effectiveness of our motion program was confirmed by reducing the number of injuries of the lower limbs in the intervention group. Key words: lower limb injury, injury prevention, accident occurrence, special prevention motion program
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Dental traumatology children of younger school age and the importance of oral hygiene after these situations
KRÁLOVÁ, Stanislava
Set of teeth in children younger school age going through big changes, and any unwanted interference with healthy dentition in has an impact on the further development of the teeth. When the accident shall be decided by an early and correct diagnosis of injured tissue, suitably elected procedures, periodic inspection of the injured area and thorough dental hygiene, which affects the process of therapy. In the theoretical part describes the development of the dentition and the differences between the temporary and the permanent teeth, the analysis of the individual injuries, their causes and consequences of the most common injuries of the teeth. The thesis deals with the prevention of accidents and the protection options from further injury. Part of the theoretical part is a description of dental equipment, their methods of use and technique of brushing your teeth. The practical part deals with the status of the denture hygiene in children before and after the injury. To determine the data was used a questionnaire survey. The aim of the work was to define guidelines for dental care after an accident and to create educational material for younger school age children.
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Comparison of urban and rural kindergarten in terms of road safety education and accident prevention
ZÁBOJOVÁ, Ludmila
This thesis focuses on the problems of the traffic education and of injury prevention of children in preschool age. Its aim is to compare the conditions of rural and urban nursery school from this point of view. The theoretical part is divided into two blocks. The first part describes the objectives, methods and means of traffic education. This part shows the traffic education as a part of the environmental education program and also deals with the education of teachers of the first stage of the primary school in this sphere. The second part is devoted to children's accidents and their prevention, especielly, to projects, programs and activities in this sphere of prevention of children's injuries. The practical compares the conditions in two pattern kindergartens. The methods of the observation, interviews and analysis of worksheets of children are used in this work. In the part of this work there is also my own presentation how to work with children, games, poems and worksheets with traffic themes.
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Prevention of Injuries and State Prevention Support
KŮSTKOVÁ, Lenka
I wanted to clarify two basic objectives through my thesis. The first objective was to determine how the state supports the programmes focused on injury prevention. The other objective was the description of state programmes and their subsequent evaluation. The theoretical section explains the concept of an injury. It also includes the classification of injuries, it explains the causes of injuries and their consequences, it deals with the classification of injuries by age, it focuses on the specifics of injuries in the age group of 20 to 40 years. It also describes the current status of injury prevention. It divides preventive efforts into the activities that fall within the activities of the World Health Organization (WHO), the state and institutions, and cities. The results of the thesis show that implemented preventive activities are focused primarily on school-age child population, as well as youth and young people. The data for this bachelor thesis was obtained through qualitative research methods, interview techniques with open questions. A data analysis was used to process the information. The respondents believe that there are not a sufficient number of preventive activities for their age group. The thesis research shows that the respondents consider injury prevention as clearly necessary and important. The thesis research also deals with using the Trauma Register in the state injury prevention programmes. The register is currently focused on the child population only. It is planned to extend the data to the adult population.
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