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Possibilities of data communication over LV power lines
Pataj, Jiří ; Zeman, Václav (referee) ; Mišurec, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis deals with possibilities of data communication on low voltage power lines, so-called PLC. This technology allows data transfer on power lines. According frequency band the PLC can be subdivide into narrowband or broadband class.The first part of the thesis deals with theoretical knowledge of data communication on power lines and describes technical solutions. Second part of the thesis deals with narrowband PLC, which is accessible for commercial usage and it is suitable for remote data collection. The last part of the thesis focuses on measuring with device PowerLineDHP-301 made by D-link. The results are real bitrates depending on distance and quality of specific connection.
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Analysis of dynamic load from induction machine current signature
Pavláček, Jan ; Ondrůšek, Čestmír (referee) ; Huzlík, Rostislav (advisor)
This thesis focuses on the analysis of the dynamic behavior of the load from the measurement of stator currents of induction motor. Work is sorted from basic engine failures equations, mathematical models, types of signal processing, simulation and measurement. The practical part deals with the design of the motor model in Matlab Simulink, the simulated and the measurement of the pump BETA 12 YC On the Department of Fluid Engineering Victor Kaplan. Use appropriate types of signal processing evaluate the results. The aim of this work is to analyze the dynamic changes of the load.
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Application possibilities of LNVGA programmable amplifier
Sobotka, Josef ; Hanák, Pavel (referee) ; Jeřábek, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with the theoretical description of the qualitative characteristics and parameters of some modern active elements, also discusses the theory of signal flow graphs at the level applicable for the following frequency filter design methods. The thesis is also generally discussed the issue with the circuit simulator PSpice modeling theory and voltage amplifiers on the basic 6-levels. The practical part of the work is divided into two parts. The first practical part is dedicated to design four levels of simulation model of components LNVGA element. The second practical part contains detailed theoretical proposals for three circuit structures implementing the frequency filters 2nd order (based on the basic structure of the OTA-C) using signal flow graphs with configuration options of Q and fm based on the parameters of active elements in the peripheral structure and their verification with prepared LNVGA model layers.
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Audio D/A converter with external control using microcontroller
Špaček, Jan ; Stifter,, Jiří (referee) ; Kratochvíl, Tomáš (advisor)
This diploma thesis is devoted to the design of a laboratory measurement tool with DAC converter for audio and low frequency signals. In the introduction part a theoretical background of the ADC and DAC conversions are outlined. In the next chapters the technical solution of the laboratory converter is presented, including DAC with integrated circuit AD1852 and completed with digital audio receiver CS8416. This circuit secures compatibility with external audio devices with digital interfaces, like SPDIF or AES3. The digital receiver and audio DAC are added with serial communication interface for setup of the most audio and input parameters. This setup is operated by external microcontroller ATmega32 and original firmware. The thesis presents block diagram and schematic layout of the laboratory converter, including complete technical documentation for the construction and design.
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LPC Speech Coding
Zapletal, Ondřej ; Kyselý, František (referee) ; Rajmic, Pavel (advisor)
The contents of the thesis "LPC speech coding" are studies of this method of a parametric source coding, explanation of mathematical procedures that are used in it (linear prediction, autocorrelation, Levinson-Durbin algorithm, transfer to a form suitable for transmission, Chebyshev root searching polynomial method) and acquaintance with the signification and application of that method in real speech encoders. The task of the original project of this thesis is a description and simulation of a simple speech encoder based on LPC, which transforms a real speech signal into a bit flow, which contains all of the significant parameters for its backward reconstruction (LSF coefficients, pitch period, excitation level, voice detection - AMDF method). One part of this thesis is a discussion about currently used speech encoders.
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Influence of physical load to electrical activity of muscles
Kadeřábek, Jan ; Sekora, Jiří (referee) ; Kolářová, Jana (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis describes influence of physical load on electrical activity of muscles. In each of bachelor’s thesis chapters are analyzed questions of measurement EMG signals and their elaboration, include statistic attestation of influence physical load on electrical activity of muscles. EMG signals were received from group of 10 students and in program acqKnowledge, were taken off parameters for statistic elaboration. In created program were due to time and frequency analysis calculated parameters of EMG records, which can also describe influence of physical load. Accomplishments of this project are the tables with measured data, their graphs, statistics attestation of influence physical load on electrical activity of muscles and program, which can do time and frequency analysis of measured records. On significance level 10% was verified hypothesis, that physical load influence electrical activity of muscles.
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Spectral impuls signal analyzis
Měcháček, Radek ; Kubásek, Radek (referee) ; Fiala, Pavel (advisor)
Analysis signals, especially then pulsed signals and their next processing, today alreadyquaere to many different technological line. From communication engineering over telecommunication and acoustics, after as much as field - club application or multimedia. This work is introduction to the problems methods processing pulsed signals. Is distributive how from the standpoint of theory, so from look future application usage, by the help of programmatic analyses basic signals. Work bears basic description, notions, routes and method for work and analysis with widthspectral and ultraswidthspectral signals. Further be created tool for generation, filtration and near processing of several basic pseudo - random signals.
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