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Identification and assessment of errors in the production line and their prevention
Lopata, Zbyněk ; Tabas, Marek (referee) ; Kotek, Luboš (advisor)
Master´s thesis deals with the identification and evaluation of mistakes on the production line and their prevention. For the purpose I chose FMEA method. Theoretical part contains description of kinds of FMEA and their application. In the following part description and analysis of current state of production process of the product at NORMA Czech, s.r.o. was made. All important information were recorded to FMEA forms and finally measures for the most critical failures were designed.
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Pacemakers and electromagnetic interference
Lojková, Lea ; Sekora, Jiří (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
This work is focused on cardiac pacemakers and sources of electronic interference. The project partly follows another thesis made in the same field of interest (Ing. Kulík, Dept. of Control, Measurement and Instrumentation) and uses similar methodics of measurement. In the theoretical part of the work, the principles of nuclear magnetic resonance and magnetic resonance imaging are briefly explained and most common methods used in MRI are described, as well as the definition of a cardiac pacemaker, main events in pacemaker history and development. Cardiac pacemaker as a system is described in more detail, including construction, control, most common sensors and the ways of use. Electromagnetic interference of cardiac pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators is processed via a complete review since the oldest scientific paper from December 1991 till May 2009. In the second part, measuring of magnetic field is described, as well as the possibilities of monitoring of its effects on cardiac pacemakers. In fact, there are two possible ways of measuring. off-line exposition of the sample to the magnetic field followed by data acquisition via pacemaker programmer or the continuous on-line monitoring of the pacemaker activity by the means of measuring PC card. While the first method is reliable in cases where the is no sign of malfunction and makes the experiments with a dynamic exposition of sample possible, in some cases it detects a virtual malfunction also in cases where in reality the devices works perfectly. The second method enables a reliable continuous monitoring of pacemaker activity during the whole experiment and its only problem is a higher level of signal noise caused by the sample movement.
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Diagnostic of System Reliability
Bábek, Tomáš ; Pohl, Jan (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
This thesis is oriented to the reliability theory and diagnostics. It involves brief explanation of terms that exists in a branches of technical devices reliability. The next part contains determining the reliability indexes, calculations of probabilities and statistics for electronic devices. I do mention the different methods of reliability diagnostics. The three most used of them are described. First of them is the reliability block model. By this I describe the serial reliability model, the parallel reliability model and the combination of them. Using this method is the simple way to show how each component affects reliability of the whole system. The second method is FMEA (Failure Mode and Effects Analysis) which is used mostly in the begining of the system designing. The third method is FTA (Fault tree analysis) which is one of the classic deductive methods. The FTA method is a graphical reliability model of a given system. By the end of this thesis, process of calculating the failure probability and the other reliability indexes of a given komponent (preamplifier with operational amplifier) is shown.
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Survey, Diagnostics and Design of Reconstruction
Novotný, David ; Heřmánková, Věra (referee) ; Anton, Ondřej (advisor)
The subject of this thesis is the diagnostic investigation of block A in the object at Rumiště 8, Brno. The work includes theoretical knowledge of technical surveys and diagnostic methods and their evaluation to identify the essential characteristics of masonry and timber structures. In the practical part is the diagnostic investigation processed. Part of the diagnostic investigation is the determination of material characteristics of the structure. At the end of the thesis is an assessment of the structure.
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Diagnostics of flooring failures and defects in the housing and civic construction
Vrtal, Roman ; Žítt, Petr (referee) ; Schmid, Pavel (advisor)
The object of the thesis is a description of preparation process, realization and subsequent treatment of floors based on calcium sulphate, including problems related to the issue. The aim of the work is to closely acquaint the reader with methods used in diagnostics of flooring failures and defects in the housing and civic construction, including practical applications of these methods on real structures. The work also includes experimental analysis of a real floor construction during local load effect.
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Survey and Diagnostics of Building Construction
Vítková, Barbora ; Heřmánková, Věra (referee) ; Anton, Ondřej (advisor)
The subject of this diploma thesis is the diagnostic survey of the masonry walls and the connecting bridge in the East Moat of Špilberk Castle. The thesis contains theoretical information about survey and diagnostics of building construction and then evaluation of diagnostic methods used for estimation of essential characteristics of masonry structures. In the practical part the diagnostic investigation of Špilberk Castle walls is processed. That includes determination of material characteristics of the studied structure. In the conclusion there is a suggestion of how to eliminate the structural defects found during the survey.
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Water Treatment Plants and their Failure Modes
Baranová, Zuzana ; Anderle, Lukáš (referee) ; Kučera, Tomáš (advisor)
The aim of this thesis was to conduct a survey in selected water treatment plants to identify possible faults with which treatment providers may encounter. Within the thesis has been visited these treatments: ÚV Troubky, ÚV Hosov, ÚV Příkazy, ÚV Černovír. Further was performed evaluation of the collected information, specification and frequency disturbances occurring on those premises.
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Monitoring of buildings in relation to surrounding construction activity
Ledvoňová, Monika ; Heřmánková, Věra (referee) ; Cikrle, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with the monitoring of buildings disorders caused by surrounding con-struction activity. The first section describes the methods of monitoring failures, from the detailed inspection to the result evaluation, there is also given an overview of measuring instruments. The second part describes the methodology of passports implementation and contains an example of the object repassport that was violated by tunneling. There is a comparison of passport and repassport. The third largest section describes a practical ex-ample of monitoring object cracks around which the building activity took place. There is a documentation of failures, a description of the measuring spots choise, installation of the bases, monitoring, processing of results and conclusion.
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Static provision of baroque church
Kadlec, Jaroslav ; Šiška, Radek (referee) ; Strnad, Jiří (advisor)
The master´s thesis solves a static provision of the Baroque church of Saint James in Městečko Trnávka. The church was built in 1752 in Baroque style on the place of the original Romanesque church. It is a single-nave building with dimensions of about 46 × 20 m. The nave is followed by a massive square tower with a height of about 34 m. The reason for the restoration of the church are cracks in the external masonry and arch due to small space stiffness. The building will be reinforced by horizontal and transverse prestressing. They are designed prestressing tendons, called monostrands, using method of alternative cable channels. It will help to avoid other derformations and it will increase a stiffness of the structure.
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