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Codes of conduct for the public administration in selected EU countries: Study 5.328
Cupalová, Marcela
Etický kodex je soubor pravidel či zásad, kterými se orgány státní správy a všichni její zaměstnanci řídí. Smyslem etického kodexu je zavést pravidla, která jsou platná pro všechny zaměstnance orgánů státní správy. Etické chování je přitom spojeno nejen s objektivními pravidly chování v rámci etických kodexů, ale je spojeno i se subjektivním pocitem jedince, jak by se měl v té které situaci chovat. Důležitým předpokladem pro úspěšné následování pravidel etických kodexů je ovšem dostatečná podpora nadřízených orgánů ve státní správě, podporující politické klima a silná vůle pro dodržování těchto pravidel jako motivační prvek
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Logistic management in public sector with focus on citizen protection
KUBÁT, Robert
We live in the time when humanity is often threatened by exceptional affairs, which affect health or lives all of us. To stop or overcome dangerous impacts of these exceptional affairs in society logistic system is built, which eliminated these impacts. This thesis is focused just on this system which is prepared to solve exceptional affairs its devices and resources. In the Czech Republic it is secured solution of the affairs by public administration, which provides basic logistic support. The Fire Rescue Brigade of the Czech Republic is a basic link of a logistic chain. Last years the population of the Czech Republic could make sure about need of logistic support either during devastating floods or tragic accidents. The knowledge of procedures and practical skills of an activity of precautions of protection of population is one of the basic conditions its successful realization while an exceptional affair occurs. The aim of the thesis was to find out and to evaluate the state of a logistic support in a section of protection of the population in public administration with a focus on municipalities with extended activities on a base of crisis management department staff and inhabitants given municipalities. The whole research was aimed so, that after accomplishment of research with the aid of conducted interviews with public administration staff was obtained information about logistic support of particular towns. The view of knowledge and awareness of inhabitants of particular towns was gained by analysis of data obtained by questionnaire survey. Simultaneously this information reflects a general view of a real state of awareness of these inhabitants from the side of council halls. The municipalities with extended activity Týn nad Vltavou, Písek and Tábor include lots of other municipalities. If the thesis should dedicated all of them in a detail, the work would be very comprehensive. That is why it is focused with only particular towns. The methodology of work consisted of collecting theoretical information obtained especially from professional literature, websites and valid laws. In order to find out logistic support and state of awareness of inhabitants conducted interviews (included 21 questions) with crisis management department staff were accomplished. Afterwards the questionnaire, which focused on this issue, was handed over chosen inhabitants.
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Czech Environmental Inspectorate and its role according to the act of prevention of serious accident
DOBISOVÁ, Simona
The Czech Environmental Inspectorate (CEI, Inspectorate), a body established by the Ministry of the Environment and led by a director, is divided into directorates, ten regional inspectorates and two branches. The objective of this thesis is to provide an overview of the activity carried out by the CEI according to Act No. 59/2006 Coll., about Prevention of Serious Incidents, as amended (hereafter Act). The CEI has been conducting this activity in cooperation with district offices and integrated inspectorates. Among the main activities of the CEI, according to the aforementioned Act, belong processing and discussing the proposal of a year?s inspection plan, organising inspections, creating the final inspection report, inspecting compliance with provisions of the Act by the operator and in case of identifying failures in fulfilling these obligations, prescribing corrective measures or a penalty. The selected methodology assessed the current status through available materials, in particular valid legislation, annual reports, internal regulations of the CEI and Ministry of the Environment. The practical part is based on the theoretic findings and a survey among the CEI experts engaged in this area. The survey was divided into two individual parts. The first part focuses on finding out expert opinions. The other part is made of a test of experts? knowledge. The area of valid legislation focused on its complexity, division of competencies between integrated inspectorates, the frequency of inspections and levels of penalties. Based on the available results there is satisfaction with complexity of legislation; however, it was pointed out that there is occasional duplicity of competencies of individual integrated inspectorates. The frequency of inspections and the levels of penalties stipulated by law were viewed very positively. Another examined area was cooperation with other integrated inspectorates and district offices during joined-up inspections. The area was assessed by all approached CEI experts as absolutely without any issues. Another assessed item was cooperation with the appeal body, i.e. Ministry of the Environment. In this area there is discontentment for the reason of the appeal body cancelling or reducing penalties. Cancelling penalties occurs for the reason of process errors when conduction inspections or disunity in interpreting the valid legislation. The area of personnel support was assessed as sufficient with a note that with respect to the drop in the number of employees as part of cost efficiencies, there would be a lack of employees. In case of inspectors working under the Department of Water Protection, there were two solutions defined: either leaving the existing status or including this area under the Department of Waste Management where integrated prevention also sits at the moment. The last reviewed area is training of new inspectors and developing the current ones. The area of training new inspectors was assessed as insufficient, in particular its practical part. Therefore, the only possible solution is to amend the methodical instruction to train new employees and include more practical preparation. Another point was developing the current insp ectors. Furthermore, it was suggested to introduce regular re-examining of inspectors, approximately once in two years and always when legislation changes. The last examined area was to assess the knowledge level of experts of prevention of serious incidents. The test contained 15 questions and only ten experts participated in it. The average score of errors was one error per one expert. This result can be perceived as very good and it can be said that knowledge is on a very good level. In conclusion, it is necessary to add that the CEI operates in the examined area as a body of prevention and therefore its activity in this area plays a vital role in the fight to prevent serious incidents from occurring.
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Municipality accounting analysis and development of asset management of Dačice
ŠPIČKOVÁ, Tereza
In this diploma thesis accounting and management with property in Dačice town is described. The purpose of this is to recognize dissimilarities in accounting between the year 2010 and the following one. In 2010 an accounting reform implementation started in the area of public finances. Analyzed accounting entity had to respect this reform and implement necessary changes in its management. Changes contained especially chart of accounts, the ways of accounting and recognition in closing of accounts. The other of this work was to describe property management in Dačice town. It was ascertained, that Dačice town manages appropriately with its property; in the monitored period positive values in fixed assets were recorded. Dačice town had to implement multiple changes in accounts management after 2010, which did not influenced its property management.
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Reform of public administration after 1989
ŠICNEROVÁ, Barbora
The topic of my thesis Reform of Public Administration after 1989 presents the primary summary of the issue in order to understand its complexity . The thesis should help especilly those who are interested in the public administration sort out important moments relating to public administration and its reform in the Czech Republic, and, moreover, to understand particular features and principles of the public administration as well as its working in the territory of Bohemia, Moravia and Silesia. The first two chapters deal with the general characterization of the public administration system and its reforms. The following chapters look into the progress of public administration from the birth of the Czechoslovakian Republic in1918 to the year of 1989 when the Czech Republic came back to the democratic principles, and consequently, the first mentions about the necessity of public administration in the new democratic state appeared at that time. The chapter draws particular historical periods in their political and social interdependence, it describes reasons and consequences of administrative reforms and laws which conditioned the changes. The emphasis is laid on reform decisions of individual governments in the field of public administration and arranging of counties and municipalities with broaden operation activities. The current organizational chart of public administration in our country with its counties,regions and municipalities is presented in the fifth chapter. The last chapter deals with public administrations in the South Bohemia region with regards on oncoming regional polls and political atmosphere of the region itself.
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Information systems in state administration
Růžičková, Veronika ; Benáčanová, Helena (advisor) ; Pachtová, Iva (referee)
This thesis deals with information systems (IS) of state administration, focusing on three major information systems -- IS of tax administration, Česká správa sociálního zabezpečení (ČSSZ), Všeobecná zdravotní pojišťovna (VZP). The first part describes the specifics of information systems in state administration and strategies and objectives of the Czech Republic in the field of e-government and development of competitiveness. There are also introduced three mentioned information systems. In the second part is an analysis and evaluation of the ADIS (Automatizovaný daňový informační systém). The analysis is supported with the examples of how the IS works in practice. The future direction of the three information systems will be heavily influenced by the planned introduction of a unified revenue collection agency (JIM). In this work are considered important assumptions and aspects of the project JIM that must be considered before its implementation. The main contribution of this work is a referral from a general level of the claim to a more detailed analysis of the specific IS in state administration supported by examples of its operation in practice. The work serves as an information base for the verification of general assertions about information systems in state administration and for additional information about the current state of information systems of tax administration, Česká správa sociálního zabezpečení, Všeobecná zdravotní pojišťovna.
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The importance of public relations for the Ministry of Finance of the Czech Republic
Křivánková, Zuzana ; Vostrovská, Zdenka (advisor) ; Křítková, Soňa (referee)
The goal of my bachelor thesis was to confirm or falsify the hypothesis if public relations activities are really the necessity for the government, specifically for the Ministry of Finance of the Czech Republic and to clarify their meaning. The theoretical part is focused on definitions, which are relating to public relations in general and definitions, which are relating to public relations in the government. The practical part is dedicated to a description of the activities of the Communications Department of the Ministry of Finance, which provides the PR activities and then to a questionnaire survey and the analysis of its results. The thesis is mainly focused on the function of PR activities in the state administration, which are essential for the functioning of a modern democratic society as the government must be responsible for their activities to the citizens. The result of this thesis is, that public relations are really necessary for the Ministry of Finance.
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IT risk management in civil service
Ambrož, Ondřej ; Veber, Jaromír (advisor) ; Drtil, Jan (referee)
This bachelor thesis focus on issues of security risk management of information technology. Risk management is a comprehensive proces of which main part is a risk analysis. In this thesis is put the great emphasis on the risk analysis. Firstly, there is briefly introduced the history of risk management and the history of information security. Subsequently, there are fundamental terms defined. Important part of this thesis is definition of the civil service and some of its specifics. In the scope of practical part, there is described current situation of IT in the organization of the civil service and subsequently, there is executed the risk analysis of information security and countermeasures to reduce identified risks are suggested.
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Analysis of personnel work
Forman, Michael ; Šikýř, Martin (advisor) ; Stříteský, Marek (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to analyze personnel activities in the real organization (Ministry of the Czech Republic) and give readers a comprehensive view and evaluate the current situation of personnel work in a particular system of government. The thesis is divided into two parts - theoretical, which characterizes the individual personnel activities and practical in which theoretical knowledge with practical experience are confronted. The methods of research used in this thesis are on-site analysis confronted with the basic literature, comparison and sorting.
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