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Study of sediment transport, flood protection and outline of flood plan in chosen part of the river Thaya
Berka, Ondřej ; Zachoval, Zbyněk (referee) ; Veselý, Jaroslav (advisor)
Bachalor's thesis „Study of Sediment Transport, Flood Protection and Outline of Flood Plan in Chosen Part of the River Thaya“ is divided into four parts. In the first one, I describe chosen part of the river Thaya from the Nové Mlýny to the Břeclav weir with focus on geographic, geological and hydrogeological conditions, hydrotechnical structures and river adjustments, biota and protected areas, demography and Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape. In the second part, I determine, by bed load samples granulometric analysis, the source of sediments, which appeard under the Břeclav weir. In the third part, I describe chosen area from the view of flood protection, I describe historical floods and I assess capacity of chosen problematic profiles using HEC-RAS program. In the last part, I focus on flood protection of the village Lednice and of the part of Lednice-Valtice Cultural Landscape, I describe problems of this area in context of flood protection and I suggest outline of the Flood Plan of the Village Lednice.
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Splaveninová study of a selected flow
Zouhar, Radim ; Maleňák,, Jaroslav (referee) ; Veselý, Jaroslav (advisor)
The bachelor thesis focuses on determination of sediments amount in Svitava river and Křtinský potok, which flows into Svitava river in Adamov. Elements are sedimented at the riverbed bottom if the resulting force caused by the water stream on particles is smaller than the gravitational force. Elements can get into the stream both by washing from surrounding terrain and by material erosion of the riverbed which happens more frequently. Therefore another part of this thesis is suggesting of suitable stabilization measures and flood protection of selected objects. The capacity of riverbeds becomes smaller due to their sedimentation. Particle-size characteristics of sediment runoffs have been prepared and thus the amount of sediment runoffs has been calculated and critically evaluated.
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Flood prevention by using biotechnical measures
Pospíšil, Jan ; Pavlík, František (referee) ; Dumbrovský, Miroslav (advisor)
This thesis investigates the design of complex systems-natural flood control measures in the area of the cadastral municipality Jeseník nad Odrou. Based on the analysis and exploration of the territory, it was suggested a possible solution by erosion and hydrological GIS tools. To identify areas at risk of erosion and runoff conditions were used a digital elevation model, Wischmeier-Smith equation and model DesQ. Subsequently, the effectiveness was evaluated by comparing the results navžených measure erosion and runoff conditions before and after measures.
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The activities of flood protection authorities of the administrative district of Týn nad Vltavou performed in connection with flood protection measures.
HLAVÁČ, Roman
At the beginning of my thesis, the risk of floods in the territory of the Czech Republic is generally characterized which is followed by basic legal documents governing flood protection. The characteristics of the territory on which this thesis focuses is presented in the next section, which is describes in detail the administrative district of the municipality with extended powers (MEP) of Týn nad Vltavou, the basic description of its hydrological basin and waterways and, of course, the flood profile of the individual municipalities. The following section explains the term of flood, classification of floods and a detailed description of flood risks within detail the administrative district of the MEP of Týn nad Vltavou emphasizing the risk of formation a special flood. This is followed a list of complex activities and measures aimed at preventing and eliminating the threats to the health, lives and property of the citizens, society and the environment during floods. It also discusses planning in the field of flood protection and the classification of flood plans. Emphasis is placed on the documentation of flood protection of the administrative district of the MEP of Týn nad Vltavou that is associated with the activities of flood protection authorities. The section discusses in detail their activities during floods as well as when there are no floods. The function of flood committee of the MEP Týn nad Vltavou is mentioned detailing the description of activities of its individual members. The objectives of this thesis were aimed at finding out about the level of prepared flood protection documentation processed, analysing the activities of flood protection authorities and examining their knowledge about the issue of flooding. All the objectives were directed to the administrative district of the MEP Týn nad Vltavou and its flood protection authorities. Through a sociological survey among the flood protection authorities of the administrative district of the MEP Týn nad Vltavou that was conducted in the form of an anonymous questionnaire testing their knowledge in the field of flood protection. The results obtained were subjected to statistical evaluation, which, together with graphical representation, is of part of the thesis.
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Dialogue between ecologists and water managers - analyses
Pithart, David
The dialogue between ecologists and water managers in the Czech Republic is analysed. The benefit of this dialogue reflects the need of harmonizing the usual tasks of water management with potential risks of global climate change and permanent threatening of biodiversity. The obstacles of the dialogue are of different character and are listed as follows: 1.Different area and time scale of responsibilities. 2. Difficult harmonization of technique and nature, 3. Different ethical concepts, dealing with the role and position of human in the nature, 4. Different understanding of water cycle 5. Insufitient quantification of some aspects of water cycle 6. Fear of autonomous decisions, resulting in need of very complex and uneffective law system 7. Psychological barriers in initialization of multidisciplinary dialog and teams. 8. Lobbying and corruption. As one of the possible tools to overcame some of the barriers, the concept of ecosystem services is presented.
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