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Studie zřízení hipostezky na Jablunkovsku
Szlaurová, Petra
Horsemanship sport and horse riding for pleasure have become more and more popular. A number of horse owners, who has a horse only as a pet, increasingly rose. They use their horses mainly for trips to nature. As well as other parts of our country, also the micro region of Jablunkov has registered more horse owners. In my opinion, it is necessary to start marking out certain trails only for horse riders since there are a lot of hikers and bikers during summer and funs of cross country skiing in winter. The trails for those riders are necessary mainly because of safety. The main aim of the bachelor study is to find out whether there is a big enough potential of the therapeutic riding and, which is more important, if this idea would be supported by local governments. Next, the study focuses on owners of mountain cottages, owners of restaurants and pensions and tries to addresses them as future runners of stations for therapeutic riding. Furthermore, I try to find out opinions of horse owners riders. I used methods of sociological survey like interviews and questionnaires.
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Constructive Engagement or Illegal Investment?
Levely, Ian ; Levrincová, Petra (advisor) ; Riegl, Martin (referee)
This thesis examines the role of transnational corporations in preventing human rights abuse and conflict, along with the limits to proactive strategies and engagement with host governments. It concludes by applying these principles in a case study: the oil and gas industry in Burma. The issue is approached both practically and theoretically from economic, legal and political approaches. In some cases it is possible for companies to avoid or mitigate risks by adopting proactive strategies that might included training and community development programs. A firm that recognizes these issues and adopts a socially responsible strategy may justify their presence in a given country based on the overall effect it has, despite some negative consequences, such as financing a corrupt regime. Furthermore, it can be assumed in many cases that a firm that withdraws will quickly be replaced by another firm, which may be less sensitive to these concerns. Based on these grounds, a company might argue that their presence in a country where the government does not respect human rights represents constructive engagement with the host country's regime. While this line of reasoning is certainly valid, and while this strategy is feasible in some cases, there are certain boundaries that firms should not cross. Firstly, any...
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Female cross-country skiers' increase of efficiency in youth categories
Nový, Karel ; Gnad, Tomáš (referee) ; Finková, Dana (advisor)
5 Abstrakt Title of the thesis: Female cross-country skiers' increase of efficiency in youth categories. Object of the thesis: The aim is to evaluate sports training of cross-country skiing in youth classes on the basis of comparison real training indexes of two select female racers. The training indexes are standard for this age. Method: In this method is used analysis of training documents (training day book, common training for cross-country skiing) to evaluate the present situation of these two female racers. Result: The evaluation sports training on the base of comparing two female skiracers' indexes with standard indexes typical for this age. The results will be useful especially for these two sportsgirls' coach and their next increase of efficienciy. However the results could have been useful for other cross-country skiing couches working with young skiers, too. Key words: cross-country skiing, sports training, training of youth.
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Effect of short-term rest on the biathletes and cross country skiers heart rate
Rašovský, Matěj ; Gnad, Tomáš (advisor) ; Graclík, Petr (referee)
Title: Effect of short-term rest on the biathletes and cross country skiers heart rate. Objectives: The aim of this study was to detect changes in the intensity of the burden of heart circulation, expressed as heart rate, during a short rest for cross country skiers and biathletes. Methods: In this work we used the method of comparative case studies. Biathletes and cross country skiers we have during one day at one point asked the development of their heart rate during loading with rest periods. We set the index of speed sinking heart rate. Using arithmetic averages, we compared the different sports disciplines. We have created graphs, we can compare results. Results: It was confirmed that heart rate decreases to biahletes faster than to cross country skiers. Biathletes decreases heart rate up to 21.9% faster than the runners on skis, especially through specialized training. Keywords: heart rate, recovery, rest, interval training.
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Kinesiologic Analysis of Selected Muscle Groups in Cross-Country Skiing Using the Classical and Skating Technique
Srbková, Kateřina ; Kračmar, Bronislav (advisor) ; Pánek, David (referee)
Název: Kineziologická analýza činnosti vybraných svalových skupin při běhu na lyžích klasickou a volnou technikou Kinesiology analysis of activities choice muscular groups at run on cross country skis classical and free technique Cíl práce: Kineziologický rozbor a vytvoření rámcové koordinační mapy vybraných svalových skupin zapojujících se během jednoho pohybové~o cyklu při běhu na lyžích klasickou a volnou technikou. Metoda: Povrchové EMG měření v kombinaci ·s plošnou kinematografickou analýzou pomocí synchronizovaného videozáznamu. Výsledky: U obou běžeckých technik jsme našli fenomén trojextense u odrazové končetiny, který je charakteristický pro lokomoci všech tetrapodů. Nalezli jsme výraznou stabilizační funkci m. gluteus medius a m.adduktor longus. Přítomnost nalezených fenoménů je uváděna i ve volné bipedální chůzi. Z tohoto faktu lze usuzovat, že se jedná o lokomoční aktivitu člověka nacházející se v intencích posturálně pohybové ontogeneze. Klíčová slova: běh na lyžích, bruslení na lyžích, svalové řetězce, elektromyografie, sportovní lokomoce Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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An Influence of the Cross-border Cooperation on the Inhabitants' Regional Identity (Case Study Euroregion Šumava)
Sarauer, Lukáš ; Dokoupil, Jaroslav (referee) ; Havlíček, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis examines the influence of the cross-border cooperation on the inhabitant's regional identity in Euroregion Šumava. Although this form of cooperation in the countries of Western Europe's long tradition in the Czech Republic formed and the first Euro-regions until the early 90 years. Such example is the Euroregion Šumava. To what extent are the residents of this Euroregion informed of its activities? It is already possible to speak of so called Euro-regional cross-border identity of the population? If so, it is possible to find the Euroregion its spatial differentiation? There are also present on the territory of Euroregion some barriers, which have a negative impact on the greater integrity? These and other questions seeking answers submitted work. To this end, it was realized the questionnaire, the main results are discussed and compared with the conclusions of other specialized publications. Key words: regional identity, cross-border cooperation, euroregion Šumava
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Subsidy competition for spillovers from inward foreign direct investment
Havránek, Tomáš ; Benáček, Vladimír (referee) ; Cahlík, Tomáš (advisor)
The first part conducts a meta-analysis of literature on intra-industry productivity spillovers from foreign direct investment. Apart from the traditional approach, robust meta-regression, random effects model, and probit meta-regression are employed. Results of combined significance analysis are mixed but it is apparent that papers published in leading academic journals tend to report rather insignificant results. Our findings suggest that cross-sectional and industry-level studies are likely to find relatively strong spillover effects, and that the choice of proxy for foreign presence is important. The pattern, however, seems to weaken over time. Contrary to previous studies, evidence for publication bias was not detected. The second part examines the microeconomic motivation of governments to provide tax incentives for foreign direct investment. The author applies the classical models of oligopoly to subsidy competition, endogenousing investment incentives, but leaving tax rates exogenous. According to the conventional wisdom, subsidy competition leads to overprovision of incentives. The results suggests that, in the oligopolistic framework, supranational coordination can either decrease or increase the supply of subsidies. Further, in the setting of subsidy regulation, the host country's corporate...
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Flat foot diagnosis in profesional sporting athletes
Hreško, Tomáš ; Nováková, Pavlína (referee) ; Hošková, Blanka (advisor)
Title: Diagnosis of flatfoot with performance and elite athletes. Summary: The main topic of the thesis is the issue of occurrence of flat for athletes - Athletes. The first part is about the anatomy of the foot. The second part consists of kinesiology analysis distribution of flat, clinical examination of the foot, alone therapy and prevention. Footwear is dedicated a separate chapter. I tried also to submit more detailed information on selecting the appropriate cross- country shoes for athletes with plochnožím. The third part consists of research, which is focused on the incidence of flat for athletes and top performance levels compared with amateur athletes. In doing so, we They came out a description of the current state of athletes foot. We contacted 100 respondents aged between 18-28 years who have submitted a survey and collected footprints (plantogram). Method: The research methods for dynamic testing both feet were Strain gauge plate - Footscan. Investigations standing aspection served as an auxiliary. Written Survey examined the necessary history data. Captured plantogram were evaluated Method according Sztriter-Godunova. Results: In the group of top athletes and performance, we found that 26% plantogram athletes showed signs of flat. It had a degree of flat 46% of examined II. degree was 14% III....
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History, Present and Chances of Skiing Development in Šumava region
Frantál, Lukáš ; Kolář, František (referee) ; Fialová, Dana (advisor)
The thesis deals with skiing, one of the major winter sports activity. The disadvantage of down hill and cross country skiing is their demandingness of localization assumptions and sufficient infrastructure. The region of Šumava is one of the parts where skiing has been developed from its early beginning. This region is specific because of its location and sociopolitical development in 20 th century in comparison with other parts in the Czech Republic. The main objective of this thesis is to demonstrate the chronological summary of skiing in this region, to analyze present importance of winter recreation in Šumava by evaluating equipment of resorts and conditions for skiing, and to evaluate advantages and disadvantages of the region in comparison with other winter resorts in the Czech Republic. One part of the thesis is the survey that illustrates the perception of Šumava's attraction for university students. At the end the possibilities of skiing development in Šumava region are mentioned. Keywords: Tourism, Skiing, Šumava region
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Special strength's exercises for cross country skiers by classic technique.
Chrástková, Martina ; Gnad, Tomáš (advisor) ; Süss, Vladimír (referee)
3 Abstract: Title: Special strength's exercises for cross country skiers by classic technique. Purposes: To compare coordination of chosen muscles on leg during cross country skiing classical technique and during strength's and imitation exercises. Methods: Surface electromyography. Results: As the research shows, there is a similar and difference in muscle timing of chosen muscles on leg during the cross-country skiing classical technique and during special strength's and imitation exercises. Key words: Cross country skiing, kinesiology, surface electromyography, special strength's exercises
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