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Chromium and chromium species cycle in environment
Nevrlá, Jana ; Sommer, Lumír (referee) ; Dočekalová, Hana (advisor)
This work focuses in the first theoretical part mainly on the possibility of entering various forms of chromium into the environment, their accumulation and transformation in environmental compartments. There are also described methods of sampling for analytical determination of chromium, the type of treatment of these samples and the most analytical methodologies for the determination of chromium in the oxidation stage III and VI. The experimental part is focused on the quantitative determination of Cr(III) and Cr(VI) in waste water, taken from the neutralizatoin station of the Chemical faculty of Brno University of Technology, by using selected spectrophotometric methods and the obtained results are compared with the results of analytical determination of total chromium by atomic absorption spectrometry.
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Implemetation of signal processing problems for teaching purposes
Ševčík, Zdeněk ; Rajmic, Pavel (referee) ; Mangová, Marie (advisor)
This thesis is focused on Fourier series, phasor diagram, signal resampling and amplitude modulation. All of there problems are analyzed in theoretical part of thesis. Here are derived all three form of Fourier series, described signal sampling, decimation and interpolation. Next thesis is focused on signal modulation and closer deal with amplitude modulation of harmonic and inharmonic signal. In practical part is example of calculation of Fourier siries for a specific signal, example of signal resampling and example of amplitude modulation for harmonic and inharmonic signal. Objective of practical part is creates programs focused on these problems. Programs should be interactive and their purpose is demonstrate the problem to students.
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Vibrodiagnostics of electrical machines
Boháček, Daniel ; Vítek, Ondřej (referee) ; Janda, Marcel (advisor)
This thesis deals with methods of vibration analysis in electric rotating machines. From the beginning, it is necessary to explain the basic concepts and introduce the issue of vibration. Next time, the work is focused on sources of vibration in electrical machines. Defects on electric rotating machines causing vibrations are described. Sensing is performed using sensors of deflection, speed and acceleration. The measured signal needs to be adjusted and filters, approximations and sampling will cover this in the next chapter. The main objective is the methods of analysis, which include the best known in the field of frequency analysis (FFT) and the envelope method in the time domain. This includes other methods such as Kurtosis factor, Crest factor, etc. There is also a basic block diagram for measuring vibrations. This block diagram is programmed and has a graphical user interface. The last part is an evaluation of the measured data of the engines.
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Development of laboratory exercises for subject the Signals and systems analysis
Doleček, Josef ; Mucha, Ján (referee) ; Zvončák, Vojtěch (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with basic operation with signals and, using demonstrative applications in Matlab, it should explain these operation to CASS (Signals and Systems Analysis) students. In the theory part continuous-time signals (signals classification, periodic signals, Fourier series), complex numbers, sampling and discrete-time signals (operation of convolution and correlation) are described. Practical applications explain: square signal harmonics synthesis, two discrete-time signals convolution and cross-correlation, object distance detection by radar using cross-correlation, complex model of harmonic signal and signals sampling.
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The effect of sampling period error on frequency analysis
Pietrowicz, Daniel ; Marada, Tomáš (referee) ; Zuth, Daniel (advisor)
This thesis will be focused on signal measurement in connection with digitization and analysis inaccuracy of sampling peroid effect. Brief narration of frequency analysis and description of Matlab and his capabilities with this issue. Then creation procedure for simulation model of analog signal and his fault digitization via sampling period. Systematic comparation of this effect on inaccuracy of sampling period on frequency analysis.
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The USB Oscilloscope and Logic Analyzer with a Microprocessor
Pešl, Jiří ; Magát, Martin (referee) ; Šteffan, Pavel (advisor)
The content of this bachelor thesis is design of electronic measurement and diagnostic device to a computer or any other portable device as are modern mobile phones and PDAs. Designed system will be measure analog periodical signals in time in currently used ranges and discrete logic signals. Signals will be restored and displayed on the screen of any other device. Wherewith designed device will be communicate through USB 2.0 or Bluetooth interface.
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Properties measurement of solid fuels
Blabla, Ondřej ; Štelcl, Otakar (referee) ; Moskalík, Jiří (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the properties measurement of solid fuels. The theoretical part deals with the basic division of solid fuels with a focus on biomass and the subsequent dismantling of various methods for measuring energy characteristics. In the practical part, the basic methods will be laboratory tested and described.
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Image interpolation
Hejdová, Martina ; Odstrčilík, Jan (referee) ; Kolář, Radim (advisor)
In this thesis, basics, attributes and usage of image interpolation are described. Multiple methods of interpolation are described in detail. Theoretical knowledge of interpolation are practicaly demonstrated in Matlab environment on selected methods of interpolation including my own implementation of quadratic and linear interpolation. Tests were run on different types of images, mostly on biomedicine ones. Single interpolations are also applied on histogram. Results are compered to each other and figure to the graphs.
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Image flow time sampling
Němec, Miroslav ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Drastich, Aleš (advisor)
The aim of this Master’s thesis is to develop a theoretical introduction to the issue of the image flow time sampling, taking into account the various factors that affect sampling. Furthermore, there is proposed idea diagram of the model, which will simulate the events described, and created the model in the programming environment Matlab. Finally, there are defined the labs that will support teaching dealing with the imaging systems.
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Real-Time Analysis of Audio Signals
Řezáč, Martin ; Schimmel, Jiří (referee) ; Černocký, Jan (advisor)
The goal of this thesis is creation an application, which can perform real-time fundamental frequency tracking of incoming audio samples. According to detected frequencies, the program generates MIDI messages, which are sent to chosen MIDI device. First, the reader is introduced to the issue of fundamental frequency tracking. The following part describes individual methods, especially the one based on spectral analysis of a tone. A description of used technologies is also a included in this part of this thesis. In the following part, the implementation and testing of application are described including opinions of several musicians about this product. At the end, the whole work is concluded and the possible further development is outlined.
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