|
|
Labour market, employment and unemployment in the Czech Republic from the perspective of demographic trends
Petýrková, Iva ; Miskolczi, Martina (advisor) ; Šimpach, Ondřej (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is primarily to analyse the size and structure of population in the productive age in 2010-2050. The potential labour force consists of people aged between 20 and 64 years. However, this age is specified later on regarding the increasing number of tertiary educated population and also the shift of the retirement age. Among the main findings is the extension of school years up to 15 years in 2050. The retirement age is considered due to the current pension system for men and women with two children separately. Both cases can be expected to suffer a significant drop of the productive population caused by the population ageing. Moreover, the thesis defines other impacts of population ageing on the labour market in the Czech Republic and summarizes the possible labour market interventions. For example, one of these interventions can be promotion of flexible forms of employment which could achieve economic inactivity decrease. Especially women could benefit from this one. The main data source of this thesis is the Population projection of the Czech Republic to 2100 by the Czech Statistical Office.
|
|
|
Previous development and projection of future development of school-age populations
Chudíčková, Eva Barbora ; Fiala, Tomáš (advisor) ; Šimpach, Ondřej (referee)
As age-specific service, education is considerably affected by demographic trends. The aim of this bachelor thesis is to analyze previous development of a school-age population and also to outline future changes until 2100. The school-age population consists of all persons in the age usual for education at a certain level of Czech education system including kindergartens and creche. A calculation of the school-age population takes into account a possibility of postponement of school attendance and also a transition of pupils from elementary school to grammar school. A size of each school-age population is compared with an actual number of pupils (students) at a given level of education.
|
|
|
The Analysis of Economic Dependency Ratio in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic
Čechová, Adriana ; Miskolczi, Martina (advisor) ; Langhamrová, Jana (referee)
The aim of this thesis was to find out how economic dependency ratio develops in the Czech Republic and the Slovak Republic from 1990 to the present, and to analyze based on results of official projections also anticipated future developments. Using statistical indexes (economic, old-age and young age dependency ratio) it was shown that the rate of ratio in both countries since 1990 gradually increases in the future and should continue this trend. In the Czech Republic seems to be more favorable than the situation in the Slovak Republic, where was, is and will be an enormous rise in the number and proportion of seniors.
|
|
| |
|
| |
guest ::
