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Autonomy of directors and teachers in the current Chinese educational system
Wagenknechtová, Radana ; Voda, Jan (advisor)
This thesis looks at the Chinese educational system and the autonomy that directors and teachers share in the decision making process. It not only examines the educational system as a whole but analyses different levels of the educational system, puts an emphasis on the autonomy of teachers and directors in a school environment, and introduces various school reforms in China since 1976. Consequently, it clarifies the current Chinese educational system with an emphasis on various organizational levels along with the power they have in the decision making process and the options for creating change. Through the study of key documents of the Chinese educational system, political system, and other foreign literature, the legislative processes and documents that are responsible for the Chinese educational policies are made apparent. The thesis compares the official Chinese educational system's documents and processes with the actual situation. Based on this research, the thesis determines the real level of autonomy that directors and teachers possess in the decision making process. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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A decentralized voting platform using blockchain technology
Chochula, Peter
This work deals with the development of the decentralized online voting platform with the intent to be an alternative to the current voting system at public university. The application enables to cast votes from anywhere around the world and retrospectively verify the integrity and correctness of the cast votes. The critical data is persisted on the Ethereum blockchain. The application uses for authentication LDAP provided by Mendel University, Faculty of Business and Economics. Votes are counted using Paillier cryptosystem. Anonymity is further backed by RSA cryptosystem.
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Možnosti technologie blockchain v územním plánování
Obršál, Norbert
Town and country planning documentation can be defined as a static database of plots on which layers such as functional areas, height of built-up area, floor area index or built-up area index are applied. Changing and updating this database is a process which takes several years. This paper deals with the new technology blockchain. Updating a blockchain database is based on a decentralized and shared peer-to-peer network. The inductive and qualitative research method maps the possibilities for the use of this technology within the town and country planning system.
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British Government relations with territorial offices in Scotland and Wales after 1998
Vincová, Nikola ; Říchová, Blanka (advisor) ; Jüptner, Petr (referee)
The bachelor thesis "British government relations with territorial departments in Scotland and Wales after 1998" focus its aim on describing powers of government territorial offices Scotland Office and Wales Office, examine its relations with British government and the distinctions of their powers during devolution years. The main topic of this work is to analyse and describe the motives that lead to set those powers and resolve their changes. The case study is working with assertion that main cause to these changes is the political factor rising out of the centre therefore the work submits an analysis of government devolution acts and how these acts changed institutional framework and intergovernmental relations. In its major part, the work is focused on first and second devolution stage and deals with British government intentions in territorial departments. The attention is put on the roles of the Secretaries of States for Scotland and Wales, who in the nature of their posts influenced Scottish and Welsh politics but were also dependent on British government and their political parties. In the conclusion the work aim is to provide the analysis of change of the political representation across United Kingdom and the effect of this change on devolution arrangements and powers in relation to...
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Východiska flexibilního územního plánování
Obršál, Norbert
Planning cities in the traditional way is a long and inflexible process. New peer-to-peer technologies reveal the limits of the current land-use planning system in the Czech Republic. The paper deals with the question of whether it is possible to create a concept of flexible spatial planning in which inhabitants have a real influence. The inductive and qualitative research method maps the anchored theory of communicative planning. Detailed research into the theory of communicative planning sets out the main elements that form the foundation for the concept of peer-topeer decentralized planning documentation.
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Modernization of biomass heat plant.
Sedlák, Martin ; Fiedler, Jan (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (referee) ; Skála, Zdeněk (advisor)
The thesis examines the suitability of a CHP project in Bystřice nad Pernštejnem, a small town in Vysočina region, Czech Republic, which is currently supplied by biomass central heating. It reviews situation and availability of renewable energy sources and opportunities for CHP both in the Czech Republic and in Europe, including the context of current global developments. The opening chapters are followed with the renewable energy project for Bystřice nad Pernštejnem itself. The current technology, availability of biomass fuel for a potential future project, and possible development of energy sources in the town are analysed. Three alternative solutions for the CHP plant are suggested, with proposal for the technology and economic analysis, and possible future steps of the town council are discussed.
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Transition of Russian Federation to unitary state and transition of Ukraine to federation?
Veselka, Radek ; Romancov, Michael (advisor) ; Mlejnek, Josef (referee)
Two opposing tendencies of a vertical power structure in territories of Russian federations and Ukraine are being discussed in this theses. Based on articles of some experts, the basic functional differences between the unitary state and federation are explained. They are then applied on two specific cases. In this theses there is described the development of Russian federalism as well as formation of a vertical system structure in Ukraine. Based on adopted laws, the difference between constitutional standards and real-life practice are examined. According to this theses, we can see in Russia, especially since inauguration of president Putin, rising centralization tendencies, while Ukraine has gone through the process of decentralization reform since 2014. There is introduced federalization of Ukraine as a possibility for future development in the end of this theses.
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Financial responsibility management of divisionalized companies
Navrátil, Jakub ; Wagner, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Král, Bohumil (referee)
An opening part of the thesis explains the role of responsibility accounting within overall management control system of a company. Individual chapters are focused on the key specific aspects of businesses with a divisionalized organizational structure. A description of principal characteristics related to this type of an organizational structure is followed by a detailed explanation of various types of responsibility centers. A subsequent chapter deals with bookkeeping aspects of responsibility accounting as well as with transfer prices. A theoretical part is concluded after a comprehensive analysis of a characteristic features related to responsibility centers' financial management on different levels of a corporate's hierarchy. An application part of the thesis is based on an assessment of responsibility accounting environment within a chosen responsibility center inside a real divisionalized corporation.
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Tendencies for Federalization in Italy
Rezková, Simona ; Jirásková, Věra (advisor) ; Reschová, Jana (referee)
Název diplomové práce: federalizaci v Itálii Cílem této diplomové práce je zkoumat tendence k Itálii. Práce je založena především na poznatcích získaných studiem zahraniční odborné literatury a na analýze relevantní italské judikatury. Z hlediska použité metodologie převažuje metoda skriptivní a analytická, okrajově byla použita i metoda komparativní. Práce je členěna do 4 kapitol. První kapitola obsahuje vymezení a teoretický rozbor jednotlivých konceptů, které jsou v práci dále užívány. Druhá kapitola shrnuje vývoj italského regionalismu, a to od počátku sjednocení italského státu až do ústavních reforem, které na přelomu druhého a třetího tisíciletí přinesly zásadní zvrat pro fungování a význam italských regionů. Třetí kapitola se dále věnuje postavení italských regionů a ejdůležitějších rysů italského regionalismu, jež se na základě uvedených ústavních reforem etablovaly v italském ústavním systému. zemi byla zahájena nová etapa, která v italském ústavním systému představila řadu rysů typických pro federace. í regionů bylo klíčové především výrazné posílení jejich statutární autonomie, zákonodárných pravomocí, upevnění jejich pozice na mezinárodním poli a otevření možnosti jednat o dodatečném prohloubení autonomie. Velkou změnou pro regiony bylo rovněž zrušení dozoru, který nad nimi do té doby...
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The Decentralisation of the Urban Planning Process Demonstrated on Example of the Agglomeration of Brno
Tichý, Jan ; Májek, Jan (referee) ; Pavlovský, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis focuses on the determination of main changes in the urban planning process to allow for a better and more effective urban design. It applies the work of the Austrian School of Economics on urban planning and regulations. It critically reviews current system of urban planning, it's hierarchy, decision-making process, the role of public, and the role of private ownership and investment. It aims to offer a solution for an improvement in various fields of urban development. Results of this work are applied on an example of the agglomeration of Brno.
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