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Design of Steam Boiler
Kadlec, Tomáš ; Nechvátal, Ondřej (referee) ; Skála, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis is focused on design of black coal combustion boiler of 160t/h output. It consists of several parts. First, stechiometric calculations and enthalpy of air and gas are made, then heat balance of boiler and the boiler losses are calculated, and also thermal efficiency is determined. In next step, the combustion chamber is designed and its thermal calculation is made. Then, each of heating surfaces are designed, and in the last step overall energy balance of the boiler is checked. The scheme of pressure system and design documentation added.
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Changing the fuel base of the coal boiler
Kallas, Miloš ; Burša, Robert (referee) ; Baláš, Marek (advisor)
This thesis deals with the change of the fuel base of a coal boiler due to the reduction of CO2 emissions and its thermal recalculation. In the first part, there is implemented calculation of the combusting chamber. This is followed by the recalculation of the heat transfer surfaces. The emphasis is placed on the preservation of the exsiting steam parametrs.
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Co-Combustion Gas Boiler
Pavlík, Marek ; Šilhavý, Karel (referee) ; Lisý, Martin (advisor)
This thesis deals with the design of a co-combustion gas boiler for coal gas and blast furnace gas mixture. The calculation includes stoichiometry, determinination of the boiler efficiency, steam production rate and heating surfaces sizing. This thesis also includes technical documentation of designed gas boiler. The calculation of the boiler meets the values specified by the scripts and also by documentation from PBS. The boiler was designed for 113.9 MW and 93.77 % efficiency.
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Steam Grate Biomass Boiler
Suchánková, Lenka ; Křemínský, Pavel (referee) ; Lisý, Martin (advisor)
The master's thesis describes the design of the steam boiler, which burns biomass with heat output of 6 MW. The required parameters of the steam are a temperature of 300 °C and a pressure of 2,5 MPa. The thesis is gradually devoted to stoichiometric calculations through heat losses and boiler efficiency, to the design of the combustion chambre, heat exchangers and pressure losses. Part of the thesis is drawing documentation of the boiler.
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steam boiler for wood biomass 25t/h,5,5MPa, 475°C
Pecháček, Michal ; Kohout, Přemysl (referee) ; Skála, Zdeněk (advisor)
The work deals with design of steam grate boiler with a output of 25 t/h, parameters of steam output p = 5.5 MPa, t = 475 °C and a temperature of feed water 105 °C. It is a boiler with natural water circulation by evaporation surfaces. Wood biomass is boiler fuel. The proposal consists of stoichiometric calculations, determination of boiler efficiency, thermal calculations and determinion geometric parameters of the boiler and its heat transfer surfaces. The boiler drawing is a part of the work.
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Steam boiler for straw 10t/h, 320°C
Truhlář, Marek ; Kól, Přemysl (referee) ; Skála, Zdeněk (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is design a grate steam boiler for burning straw with an output of 10 tons of steam per hour. The produceds team has parameters 320 °C, 3,2 MPa. For a given fuel (fytomass) is calculated stoichiometric calculation. The following is the calculation of the heat balance of the boiler including the determinativ of thermal efficiency. The fuel used, the required parameters of steam and feed water temperature are designed individual convective surfaces and dimensions of the boiler. The boiler design includes drawings.
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Grate Boiler for Biomass Combustion
Szabó, Gergely ; Svoboda, Petr (referee) ; Svoboda, Petr (referee) ; Lisý, Martin (advisor)
The thesis deals with the design of a grate steam boiler which has natural circulation and is determined for combustion of wood chips. The boiler has a capacity of 45 t/h and produces superheated steam with the output parameters of 3,5 MPa and 450 °C at the 125 °C feed water temperature. Stoichiometric calculations and the flue gases enthalpy calculations are based on the composition of the specified fuel. The efficiency and fuel consumption of the boiler is also determined. The thesis mainly focuses on the thermal calculation and geometric design of the individual heat transfer surfaces of the boiler. The drawing documentation of the steam boiler is available in the attachment of the thesis.
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Steam boiler for sorted waste burning 85t/h
Vítámvás, Zdeněk ; Baláš, Marek (referee) ; Skála, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis deals with a project of steam boiler to combustion of refused-derived fuel. With respect of required fuel and output parameters of the steam was worked out stoichiometry, energy loss and boiler efficiency, heat flows was allocate to individual heat exchange surfaces. The heat exchange surfaces was calculate and project in detail.
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Comparison of calculation of steam boiler efficiency
Přívozník, Martin ; Brázdil, Marian (referee) ; Baláš, Marek (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis contains a comparative calculation of the indirect efficiency of the steam boiler. The calculation will be performed by two existing standards in the Czech Republic. At the beginning is the description of power plant and steam boiler. Following part includes a theoretical introduction to the issue of efficiency. The idea of this work is to identify any differences between the two standards and comparison results of calculation.
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Effects of hydrogen addition to natural gas on steam boiler operating parameters
Kocman, Lukáš ; Skála, Zdeněk (referee) ; Baláš, Marek (advisor)
This work deals with the influence of hydrogen addition to natural gas on the parameters of steam boiler operation. In the first part of the work, a steam boiler for natural gas is designed, which is then recalculated for natural gas with a volume concentration of hydrogen in the range of 5–50 %. Calculations for individual concentrations were performed in the Mathcad program and were placed in the appendices. Finally, the results are summarized and commented.
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