|
|
Training of dogs for the Police of the Czech Republic
Rázlová, Anna ; Fiala, Miloš (advisor) ; Vilášek, Josef (referee)
Title: Dog training for the Police of the Czech Republic Objectives: The main goal of this thesis is to summarize information about the use and training of service dogs for the Police of the Czech Republic. Methods: To work out this thesis the search for study sources and recherche of obtained study sources was used. The analysis of the obtained data was performed and the method of synthesis was used for their connection. Results: The result of this thesis is a description of the training of service dogs for the Police of the Czech Republic, a summary of their use and a description of the breeds that are most often used. Keywords: dogs, training, service dog, breeds, Police of the Czech Republic, integrated rescue system
|
|
|
Diagnosis of leishmaniases in humans and dogs
Černá, Eva ; Spitzová, Tatiana (advisor) ; Votýpka, Jan (referee)
Leishmaniasis is a serious disease caused by parasites that affects both people and animals. In people, this disease has three forms, cutaneous, mucocutaneous and visceral form. Visceral form is lethal if it's left untreated. Leismaniasis is usually diagnosed by using regular parasitological methods based on histocytological analysis. In the last few years, there has been a considerable progress in serological and molecular diagnostics. This thesis focuses on description and comparison of the traditional and the new diagnostic methods. Attention is paid primarily to the new methods, therefore serological and molecular. These methods are compared by their sensitivity, specifity, field application potential, financial costs and time consumption. Both human and canine diagnostics are mentioned due to the fact that dogs are a significant reservoir. Key words leishmaniasis, diagnostics, parasitology, humans, dogs, method, molecular, serological, sensitivity, specifity
|
|
|
Sociální interakce mezi psy na veřejných prostranstvích ve Svitavách
Schwalbová, Klára
The aim of the thesis was to observe the mutual behavior between dogs in public spaces in Svitavy. A total of 250 pairs of dogs were monitored. I followed various aspects and their effects on the resulting behavior of the monitored dogs. I followed various factors, such as the age of the owner or the dog which first initiated sniffing. The results show that many factors have influenced social interactions, including the sex of the dog, the sex of the owner, or the way in which the dog is guided. I found that most of the other dogs started sniffing adult dogs and that the most sniffing place in all dog categories was the back. Most often, they urged dogs to play small breeds.
|
|
|
Zhodnocení využití tradičních a netradičních plemen psů při pasení ovcí
Byrtusová, Lenka
In the bachelor thesis I focused on the evaluation of the use of traditional versus non-traditional dogs during herding. I concentrated on two typical breeds of herding dogs and describred their history and exterior. I aslo chose a few atypical breeds, that which were originally bred for herd work, but nowadays we do not meet them very much in trials and competitions. I conducted an evaluation of the competitions where all abovementioned breeds took place and found that these events are mostly attended by dogs grazing in contact style and dogs grazing in the traditional style are less represented.
|
|
|
Pachové a sociální interakce mezi psem a člověkem
Holazová, Darina
This work deals with social and odor interactions between man and dog. In the introduction are presented so far acquired knowledge about the smell of a dog and his social behavior with people. In the next part is an analysis of own research, which follows interaction in meeting a dog with a stranger in the presence or absence of its owner. The observed factor here is the sniffing of a man and marking after a meeting. The conclusion of the thesis discusses the results of observations and recommendations on how to behave when meeting a dog in different situations.
|
|
|
Jabber/XMPP Robot for Reminder
Menšík, Petr ; Weiss, Petr (referee) ; Rychlý, Marek (advisor)
The objective of this thesis was acquaint oneself with open IM network XMPP, its principles and working. This program aims to be automatic reminding machine on instant messanging network. It's work is organizing simple and repeated events.
|
|
|
Tažní psi v Arktidě jako potenciální zdroj parazitárních infekcí lidí a volně žijících zvířat
BROŽ, Marek
The aim of this thesis is to evaluate dogs introduced into the Arctic as a source of intestinal parasites infection both for wildlife and humans. To that aim coprological examination of faeces sampled in Svalbard and Greenland was performed. Microscopical and molecular detection of cryptosporidia, giardiae, microsporidia, roundworms and tapeworms in faeces was carried out. One sample from Svalbard was positive for Toxocara canis eggs and four samples from Svalbard were positive for unusual genotype of Enterocytozoon bieneusi.
|
|
|
The regulatory role of cyanobacterial High light inducible proteins
SHUKLA, Mahendra Kumar
The aim of the thesis was to elucidate the role of High light inducible proteins (Hlips) in the protection/regulation of the biogenesis of photosynthesis machinery. During the project two Hlip proteins (HliC and HliD) were isolated from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC 6803; either as a pure oligomer (HliC protein) or as a small complex with a putative Photosystem II assembly factor Ycf39 (HliD protein). Pigments bound to purified Hlips were analyzed by state-of-art spectroscopic techniques to elucidate the mechanism of thermal energy dissipation. In addition, this work explained the mechanism of how the HliC protein regulates the interaction between chlorophyll synthase enzyme and the Ycf39 protein. This conceptually new mechanism is based on the replacement of HliD dimers in chlorophyll synthase complexes by stress-induced HliD-HliC heterodimers, which changes the affinity of Ycf39 towards chlorophyll synthase.
|
|
|
Nucleon spin structure studies in Drell-Yan process at Compass
Matoušek, Jan ; Finger, Miroslav (advisor) ; Aschenauer, Elke-Caroline (referee) ; Závada, Petr (referee)
Jointly-supervised doctoral thesis Title: Nucleon spin structure studies in Drell-Yan process at COMPASS Author: Jan Matoušek Department I: Department of Low Temperature Physics, Faculty of Mathem- atics and Physics, Charles University Department II: Department of Physics, University of Trieste Supervisor I: prof. Miroslav Finger (Department I) Supervisor II: prof. Anna Martin (Department II) Abstract: The nucleon structure is presently described by Transverse Momentum Depend- ent (TMD) Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs), which generalise the collinear PDFs, adding partonic spin and transverse momentum degrees of freedom. The recent HERMES and COMPASS data on hadron production in deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) of leptons off transversely polarised nucleons have provided a decisive validation of this framework. Nevertheless, the TMD PDFs should be studied in complementary reactions, like pp hard scattering and Drell-Yan pro- cesses. In particular the Sivers TMD PDF, which encodes the correlation between the nucleon transverse spin and quark transverse momentum and appears in the Sivers Transverse Spin Asymmetry (TSA), is expected to have opposite sign in Drell-Yan and SIDIS. In 2015 COMPASS measured for the first time the Drell- Yan process on a transversely polarised target π− p↑ → µ− µ+ X to test...
|
|
|
Ultrastrucutre of beech chloroplasts under the elevated CO2 concentration and different irradiation
Vrbová, Anna ; Albrechtová, Jana (advisor) ; Kutík, Jaromír (referee)
Forest stands may act as important carbon storage places - sinks, due to carbon allocation into both the plant biomass in the process of photosynthesis and the soil. Enhancement of CO2 concentration affects a whole range of plant physiological processes and, thus, it is necessary to study its effect on photosynthetic apparatus - leaf anatomical structure and chloroplast ultrastructure. The first aim of the Thesis was to evaluate changes in chloroplast ultrastructure of common beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) under the effects of both elevated CO2 concentration and different irradiance. The second aim was to evaluate if the anatomical parameters obtained from the middle part of the leaf are representative for the whole leaf blade. The trees were grown in glass domes at the Bílý Kříž experimental site in the Beskids Mountains (Czech Republic), owned by the CzechGlobe Institute. Leaves were sampled in 2010 from juvenile trees, which were planted in 2005 being 5-year old and cultivated since then in ambient (AC; 390 micromol/mol) and elevated (EC; 700 micromol/mol) CO2 concentrations. The EC effect was recorded to be an increased proportion of starch grains in the chloroplast median section and decreased proportion of of intergranal thylakoids (IGT) while the ratio of granal to intergranal thylakoids...
|
guest ::
