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The Change of Trust of Greece in the EU Institutions in Connection with the Migrant Crisis
Voříšková, Tereza ; Dubský, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Stejskalová, Kristýna (referee)
This Bachelor thesis analyses the extent of how the trust of Greece in EU institutions has changed in connection with the current migrant crisis. The thesis is divided into two main chapters. The first one is describing the migrant crisis, explaining facts of its progression, main routes used by migrants and their usual destinations. It also aims to determine the genuine impact of the migrant crisis on Greece and its economic, political and security situations. The second chapter is focused mainly on roles and reactions of EU institutions during the financial as well as migrant crisis and also to the consequential change of mutual relations and trust between the European Union and Greece.
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The Effect of the European Migrant Crisis on the Securitization of the Schengen Area
Libosková, Natálie ; Novotná, Markéta (advisor) ; Tamchynová, Kristýna (referee)
The purpose of this thesis is to analyse the securitization of the Schengen Arean in connection with the migrant crisis in years 2015/2015. It analyses security discourse of two representatives of the European Commission, Jean-Claude Juncker and Dimitris Avramopoulos, regarding certain measures related to borders (both internal and external) which were introduced during the migrant crisis. The discourse analysis is used to evaluate whether the given measures are signs of securitization. The observed measures are: strenghtening Frontex, reintroducing internal borders, construction of border fences and creating the system ETIAS. It became obvious that during the crisis there has been an increase in emphasising of security connected with migration.
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The impact of the migration crisis on the relations between Italy and Austria
Kučerová, Aneta ; Konrád, Ota (advisor) ; Dimitrov, Michal (referee)
This bachelor thesis examines Italy's reaction to Austrian migration policy during the refugee crisis in 2015 - 2016. During this period the Italian-Austrian relations have experienced a number of disagreements that are presented in this thesis. The main goal of this thesis is to analyze the Italian response to Austrian migrant policy and explain its causes. The first chapter describes the context of the refugee crisis in the case of Italy and Austria and the domestic political development in Italy during the crisis. The second part examines the Italian reaction to the Dublin regulation, the basis of the European Union asylum policy. The third chapter is devoted to Italy's response to the Austrian plan of the introduction of border controls at the Brenner Pass. The last chapter deals with possible Italian and Austrian proposals on the modification of the non-functioning EU asylum policy. The goal of this chapter is to explore possible parallels between the Italian and Austrian approaches to the reform of European asylum policy. The work concludes that Italy, as a result of its national interests, has responded critically to the majority of Austrian migration policy. The Italian Prime Minister has pressured the EU and Austria for the reform of the asylum policy because of his concerns about the rise...
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The Migrant Crisis and its Representation in Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung and Lidové noviny
Müllerová, Alexandra ; Jeřábek, Hynek (advisor) ; Hájek, Martin (referee)
Over the last two years the number of refugees and asylum seekers in European countries dramatically increased, with asylum claims mostly originating from countries affected by war and poverty, especially in the Middle East, Africa, and the Balkans. The rapid increase of the mobility of migrants raises contradictory reactions in society and individual countries can not agree on an acceptable solution. Against the background, Western European countries usually approach the immigrants more openly than Eastern European countries. A big role in the question of acceptance of migrants in different countries is played by the media. In contemporary society, the media constitute the main source of information about what is happening in the world and intermediate events in which the public cannot participate directly. Therefore it is important to examine how mass media in Eastern and Western European countries present the issues of solidarity, human rights, and the right to asylum. The aim of this master thesis is to find out what the main differences are in the case of printed mass media and whether the western newspapers create a better image of refugees than eastern media. As a representation of an Eastern European medium one Czech daily newspaper was chosen and from Western newspapers one German medium...
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A comparative analysis of the Czech and German positions on solving the European migrant crisis in 2015
Szantová, Ivona ; Maslowski, Nicolas (advisor) ; Dubský, Zbyněk (referee)
The question of increasing immigration and refugee pressure in Europe has become a sensitive political and economic issues, and also subject to ideological conflicts, not only in countries that face this phenomenon most intensively, but also in those member states that are not considered to be typical immigrant states such as the Czech Republic. While during the previous crisis in the eurozone and the Greek debt crisis the division of the EU to the north and south could be observed, migrant crisis in 2015 divided the EU in another way. It is rather excessive compassion of the West on one side and xenophobic attitude of Eastern European countries on the other. Diploma thesis will examine the similarities and differences of opinions on solving the migrant crisis between the two EU member states, which represent these two ideological poles, Germany and the Czech Republic, with the regard to their international legal obligations, obligations of membership in the EU and protection of their own national interests. It will also examine what influences the formation of these opinions and what role can the phenomenon of migration crisis play in the building or a change of state identity.
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