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Machine without a cause
Pánková, Soňa ; Bláha, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Sedlák, Michal (referee)
The work focuses on the machines in the art of receiving an entirely new dimension. The work deals with machines in the socio-cultural, technological and artistic context in particular. The theoretical part is focused on Dadaism, his heirs and other international and Czech artists who devote a similar theme. She concentrates on paintings, sculptures and objects in which the machine or the machine elements depicted often absurd or other totally unique way and diverge primary importance machine. The work deals with artists such as Francis Picabia and Jean Tinguely and their work in detail the work emphasis on the confrontation of works of art and their development path. Didactic part deals with an identical theme. It focuses on the application possibilities of the topic and its use in the concept art education. It provides a total of four art series designed primarily for lower secondary schools (ISCED 2), the themes of the machine without cause. The artwork contains a set of photographs "Traces machines" that affect their own contributions on the basis of real inspiration, which is the subject of the work.
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Using Nothing We Want to Change the the World
Lacina, Štěpán ; Holý, Jiří (advisor) ; Heczková, Libuše (referee)
This work focuses on the evolution of Dada and its manifestation in Czech literature, especially in the twenties of the twentieth century, but, of course, it focuses on later manifestations too. It focuses on the main features of dadaism, like abhor technics, mysticism and rituality, destruction, universality, dada language or humour. Application of dada to czech discourse would be unable, without defining these features. This work focuses on real or potential dadaistic manifestations and theoretical reception in the czech discourse, which is represented by Karel Teige on the side of oppositors and the Devetsil group of Brno on the side of propagators. The last chapter is about the relations between dadaism and carnival culture, that wat theoretically formulated by Bachtin. I focuses especially on identical properties. Key words: Dadaism, carnival culture, humour, destruction, manifesto.
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Poetry of Ludvík Kundera
Hubená, Ester ; Bílek, Petr (advisor) ; Wiendl, Jan (referee)
The thesis focuses on the poetry of Ludvík Kundera. It introduces his work in chronological order and within the contemporary literary-historical framework. The analysis and the interpretation of his early poems often refer to the war period. Language and its potentiality are a main concern in Kundera's other work. His poetry is defined in the context of avant-garde modern art: surrealism, dadaism and expressionism. The thesis researches the impact of Brecht's poetics on Kundera, too. It also introduces the persona of the artist, who significantly contributed to forming the Czech literary field during the second half of the 20th century. Kundera's poetry relates to Czech and foreign artists and their works. The poems rise from ordinary occasions, as well as showing the poet's intertextual approach. Experimentation, wordplay, lyrical humour and irony are an inherent part of Ludvík Kundera's work.
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