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Economic aspects use of energy of photovoltaic plant
Cerman, Marek ; Procházka, Jiří (referee) ; Macháček, Jan (advisor)
The major topic of this master‘s thesis is to create a complex model of general photovoltaic power plant (PVP). First chapters are engaged in research of photovoltaic. Growth of globally installed power and analysis of situation in Czech Republic are described in this section. The spectrum of conditions is introduced, from current legislative framework up to local Sun radiation. The actual technologies and their advantages are depicted, especially rate of utilization of energy. Expected trends of future development of conversion efficiency are mentioned, with prediction of production costs of photovoltaic. In context with those aspects, the question of grid parity achievement arises. The own assembled model of photovoltaic power plant has been created in Microsoft Excel. The mathematical apparatus is described in a separate chapter, individually solving technical part, which main result – the amount of yearly generated electricity, is applied for economical calculation. Final results are the usual economic indicators, mainly: Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Levelized Cost of Electricity (LCOE). There is series of aspects defined by user in the model which may impact the amount of produced electricity and economics of user’s project, such as use of loan, replacement of converters, operational costs etc. These aspects are frequently neglected by project sellers. In the end, intended photovoltaic power plants of 2.75 kWp and 28.98 kWp are simulated by the model in real conditions of 2013. Sensitivity of impact of both proposals to the aspects mentioned above has been analyzed. In the conclusion the achieved results are summarized and the key factors which determine the PVP’s economic efficiency are assessed.
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The Economic Effectiveness of Wind Power Project
Vániš, Jiří ; Radil, Lukáš (referee) ; Macháček, Jan (advisor)
The following text is devoted to wind power stations. It shows basic distribution of wind engine according to the principle of their function and suitability of their use for power generation. It shows the parameters that must satisfy the suitable sites for building wind power stations and it shows wind maps of the Czech Republic. There are described some of the most frequently installed machines in the Czech Republic. Next chapters describe the economics running part of wind power stations; analyze the basic cost-sharing, mention methods of tax depreciation of tangible assets, the redemption value of electrical energy from renewable sources. There are chosen some of the most used methods for assessment the economic efficiency of wind power stations. There are common methods of static and dynamic in terms of time value of money, the possibilities and limitations of their use. This information is a basis for designing and implementing a program to calculate the economic efficiency of wind power station. The goal is to create a computer program based on your input values and calculation methods to calculate the economic indicators and economic effectiveness of project wind power station in terms of total investment coasts and on equity capital projects. Based on evaluation of data it will be ready to determine whether the investment in to the construction of wind power station can provide the required funding.
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Evaluation of Economic Efficiency of low-energy Construction
Sobola, Martin ; Klímová, Lenka (referee) ; Vaňková, Lucie (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to assess the economic efficiency of A low-energy construction. The paper focuses on low-energy construction, its characteristics, devision, material options, methodology of evaluation and possibility of economic assessment in regard to investment costs.The practical part of the Bachelor paper focuses on comparing the investment and operating costs for the construction of low-energy house to a classic one. Further, there is a survey of public opinion researched in the form of opinion poll, which deals with the willingness to investmore money in a low-energy construction with a hope for future savings. The outcome of this thesis will present the calculation of returnability of an investment on the construction of a reference object in a low-energy version.
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Evaluation of Economic Efficiency of the Investment Project
Porubský, Michal ; Kocourková, Gabriela (referee) ; Vaňková, Lucie (advisor)
The thesis is devoted to investment project focusing on construction and managing of sport centrum in Malenovice district. The main aim of the thesis is to evaluate the economic efficiency of this project. Firstly, the thesis defines the business plan followed by description of the financial planning investment and cash flow. A part of this project familiarizes with types of sport surfaces, then focusing on specific surfaces used in construction of sport premises. In thesis´s conclusion is showed calculation of basis economic indicators that were used as a base for objective appraisal and assessment advantage of above building investment project.
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Ekonomická efektivnost firmy poskytující služby ve slévárenství
Krňávková, Barbora
Bachelor thesis deals with the evaluation of economic efficiency of the company Merctech, s. r. o. which provides services in foundry industry. Evaluation period starts in 2011 and ends in 2013. The first part of the thesis deals with the methods used and the theory, which describes the problems of economic efficiency, services, competition, entrepreneurship, marketing environment and financial analysis. Second part includes a characteristic of the company and foundry industry, defines business relationships and environment of competition and mar-keting. Most of the work is dedicated to evaluate economic efficiency of the company through financial analysis methods. Comments and suggestions to improve the financial situation of the company are based on the results of the analysis.
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Economical effectivity of growing of selected crops in organic and conventional agriculture
NEJEDLÁ, Michaela
The diploma thesis compares economical effectiveness of selected crop cultivation (namely winter wheat and oats) in conventional and ecological economic systems during the years 2007 - 2014. Assessment of the economical balance was done through detected data about yield and redemption price. In addition to that, costs of both area and production unit within both mentioned types of farming were determined according to standard technological approaches. The study further deals with crop yields differences analysis within individual farming systems, the costs structure and price differentiations between ecological and conventional production. It also covers the question of the amount of subsidies and its influence on the final crop profitability.
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Lobbing v ČR
Dudová, Barbora
This bachelor thesis is concerned with the analysis of lobbying in the Czech Republic. It demonstrates negative effects of the enforcing of particular interest in public administration. Furthermore, the contributions of lobbying are described as an essential component to the decision-making process; in addition to that, particular chapter is concerned with the differences and similarities between lobbying and corruption. Moreover, the thesis addresses the legislative insufficiencies in the Czech Republic that enable non-transparent enforcing of interest. The opinions of both, public and private sector, concerning the issues of lobbying and its regulation are also presented. The efforts of the passage of lobbying law in the CR are briefly mentioned along with the recommendations of specialists regarding the possible regulation of lobbying within the conditions of the Czech Republic.
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Economic efficiency of greenfields
KUDLÁČKOVÁ, Andrea
This bachelor's thesis deals about different methods for evaluating economic efficiency of Greenfields. Thesis is divided into 2 parts, theoretical and practical part. Thesis contains 6 chapters, including the conclusion and summary in English. First chapter consist introductions of thesis, in second chapter deals with basic terms used for Greenfields and economic efficiency. In following chapter is described territory of interest (South Bohemian and Pilsen Region), aim of thesis and methodology, results and solution of thesis. The last chapter of this bachelor thesis is conclusion.
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The business plan of the accomodation facitity for families with children
PEŠKOVÁ, Markéta
The main intention of this thesis is to make a complete documentation of a business plan for the accommodation facility focused on segment of the families with children. The secondary objectives include analysing market conditions in selected area, finding the needs and requirements of potential customers, finding possible support suitable for the accommodation facility and determine whether the proposed accommodation facility is able to succeed on present tourism market. The thesis has two parts. The theoretic part includes literate review focused on tourism, accommodation services, accommodation facilities, families with children, business plan and its parts. The practical part is made up by a proposal for a particular business plan for families with children.
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Measurement of Economic Effectiveness of IS/ICT
Čelikovský, Filip ; Maryška, Miloš (advisor) ; Faina, Michal (referee)
The main goal of this thesis is to measure the economic effectiveness of the specific real IS/ICT based on real data, which were provide by the owner of the system. Next goal is to describe how to measure economic effectiveness of IS/ICT, especially based on costs and effects analysis. Complex information about economic effectiveness of IS/ICT issue and also costs and effects analysis of enterprise informatics are made up of knowledge gained by studying professional publications aimed to this and relative topics. Necessary data to measure the economic effectiveness of the chosen IS/ICT was gained by its owner. To reach the main goal, author chose a few commonly used financial indicators and proposed two other metrics. Based on calculations of these indicators and metrics, author estimated that the rated system is economically effective. Author forwarded the results of measurement to the owner of rated system, along with the comment of author. The contribution of this thesis is that shows the universal procedure of economic effectiveness measurement of IS/ITC in clear and complex structure. The thesis can be divided into two logical parts -- the theoretical one and practical one. In the theoretical part, author describes in standalone chapter possibilities in dividing of costs and its identification, severity of this act and also possible ways of the cost evidence. The next chapter speaks about effects of IS/ICT, where author also mention possibilities in dividing of effects, ways of their identification and measurement. This capture also put the accent especially on the hardness of their assignment. The last theoretical chapter imaginarily joins the antecedent chapters because describes a few financial indicators and metrics, suitable for measurement of economic effectiveness of IC/ICT. In that case, this capture speaks about usage data about costs and effects in measurement of economic effectiveness. One whole chapter is devoted to practical part of this thesis, in which author used all defined indicators and metrics from theoretical part and measured the economic effectiveness based on real data. Thus, author used the knowledge from theoretical part in the practical one. The part of measurement is also a discussion of the results.
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