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Polyaniline: conducting polymer
Stejskal, Jaroslav
The contribution presents the fundamental properties of conducting polymers, which are illustrated on an example of polyaniline. After historical background, the preparation of polyaniline is described. The attention has been paid to the nanostructures produced by conducting polymers, viz. to polyaniline nanotubes. Finally, the applications of conducting polymers are discussed.
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How vibrate atoms in molecules
Trchová, Miroslava
Basis of vibration spectroscopy. Principles of FTIR spectrometry. Basis of the interpretation of the spectra. Experimental techniques used in the FTIR spectroscopy. Measurements of the spectra of thin films, membranes, surfaces, polymers, gels, viscous materials, rubbers, clays, powders and porous materials. Principles of reflection techniques (ATR, SR and DRIFTS).
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Integration of biological and nonbiological systems - nanotechnology
Brynda, Eduard
The contact of biological media with a synthetic entity starts usually with adsorption of biological macromolecules, particularly proteins, onto its surface and subsequent biological interactions are mediated by a molecular layer formed on the surface. Thus, it is possible to control the interactions by specifically designed artificial assemblies of biological macromolecules immobilized on the object surface prior to its application. Albumin and anticoagulant heparin multilayers are used as blood-compatible coatings, assemblies bearing bioreceptors, such as antibodies and antigens are used as affinity surfaces in biosensors and separation methods.
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