|
|
Analýza výkonností Ruské ekonomiky s ohledem na konkurenceschopnost a fenomén proketí přírodních zdrojů
Kuzmenko, Elena ; Maitah, Mansoor (vedoucí práce) ; Smutka, Luboš (oponent)
V posledních letech se hodně diskutuje o závislosti ruské ekonomiky na přírodních zdrojích, především ropy a zemního plynu, a následné nutnosti uniknout z ní prostřednictvím diverzifikace ruské ekonomiky. Výzkumným problémem dané disertační práce se proto stava zjištení zda Rusko zaznamenalo nějaký úspěch v tomto procesu. Hlavním cílem této práce je provest analýzu výkonnosti Ruské ekonomiky a postavení ruských producentů (reprezentujících odpovídající vybryné sektory) na vnějších a vnitřních trzich vůči zahraničním konkurentům a prostřednictvím zkoumání dynamiky reálného efektivního měnového kurzu rublu a kvality ruských institucí vrhnout světlo na projevy fenoménu prokletí přírodních zdrojů v ruské ekonomice. Analýza výkonnosti ruské ekonomiky s ohledem na konkurenceschopnost byla viděna jako oprávněná jelikož výsledky této analýzy mohou odhalit existenci bodů potencialního růstu v ekonomice. V konečné fázi výzkumu bylo provedeno šetření, zda existuje dlouhodobý vzájemný vztah mezi strukturou ruského vývozního koše (vyjádřenou jako poměr ruského "neropného" vývozu ku "ropnému" vývozu), růstem HDP, cenou ropy a reálným efektivním měnovým kurzem ruského rublu s použitím Johansen-kointegrační techniky.
|
|
|
Vývoj nezaměstnanosti u absolventů škol a mladistvých v Ústeckém kraji
Vágnerová, Simona ; Maitah, Mansoor (vedoucí práce) ; Kuzmenko, Elena (oponent)
Má bakalářská práce se dělí na část teoretickou a praktickou. Teoretická část se bude zabývat základními pojmy a fakty, které budou získány z rešerše nebo-li ze studia odborné literatury. Praktická část je pak založena na zhodnocení vývoje nezaměstnanosti pomocí statistik a dat. Výchozími údaji pro vypracování budou stránky Českého statistického úřadu a Ministerstvo práce a sociálních věcí. V práci budou použity deskriptivní a komparativní metody zkoumání. Cílem této bakalářské práce je pak podrobně přiblížit nezaměstnanost u absolventů škol a mladistvých v Ústeckém kraji a vyhodnoti data, která jsou v bakalářské práce použita. Dalším cílem je pak zhodnocení dat následně navržení možných řešení.
|
|
|
Analýza nezaměstnanosti osob se zdravotním postižením v České republice
Vlachová, Petra ; Maitah, Mansoor (vedoucí práce) ; Kuzmenko, Elena (oponent)
Tato bakalářská práce je věnována problematice nezaměstnanosti osob se zdravotním postižením v České republice. Nezaměstnanost je jedním z negativních ekonomických jevů, se kterým se v dnešní době potýkají všechny tržní ekonomiky, a osoby se zdravotním postižením jsou rizikovou skupinou na trhu práce.
V práci byly použity deskriptivní a komparativní metody zkoumání, základní statistické metody. Teoretická východiska, vymezení základních pojmů a přiblížení tématu nezaměstnanosti jsou zahrnuty v teoretické části. Tato část byla zpracována na základě studia odborné literatury. Praktická část bakalářské práce se věnuje analýze nezaměstnanosti osob se zdravotním postižením v rámci území České republiky. Spolu s nezaměstnaností se práce zabývá vývojem počtu osob se zdravotním postižením, jejich vzděláním, ekonomickou aktivitou, vývojem počtu pracovních míst pro osoby se zdravotním postižením na standardním, ale i chráněném trhu práce. Poslední kapitola praktické části se zabývá porovnáním krajů České republiky mezi sebou. Z provedené analýzy vyplývá, že situace osob se zdravotním postižením na trhu práce není ideální, proto je zde uveden návrh na zlepšení situace. V závěru této práce jsou shrnuty poznatky z analytické části práce.
|
|
|
Foreign Trade Development - Case Study of Russia
Lifanova, Tatiana ; Maitah, Mansoor (vedoucí práce) ; Kuzmenko, Elena (oponent)
This thesis deals with the economic theories connected with assessment of foreign trade. Based on the theory author identified basic economic factors that shape the international trade and vice versa consequences, which are shaped by trade. This research is determined by relevance of the structural changes taking place in Russian foreign trade. The first part is used as a theoretical base for the analysis of foreign trade in Russian Federation. The aim of the study is to evaluate the current state of Russian foreign trade and indicate the causes of these conditions, define potential and prospects for the future development of Russian foreign trade in terms of crisis and sanctions. Observed period from 2005 up to 2015 is characterized by multiple crises and revivals. This paper tries to find main factors that influence on Russian foreign trade during this time. The final work examines which products are dominant in exports and imports and their dynamics during the 10 years. Last chapter concentrates on Russian trade in 2015; this paragraph in detail analyzes all main tendencies of the last year. The main methods that were used in theoretical part are description and extraction. In practical part author applied comparative and descriptive methods.
To summarize the results of the work, Russian foreign trade is dependent on mineral resources exports, oil prices have a strong impact on export earnings and lack of production makes the Russian market dependent on imported goods. As it was said by M. Porter the key factors for the competitiveness of the nation are not inherited, but created. In the absence of industrial exports it is impossible to achieve great results in the economy. I consider that the existence of sanctions has not only negative but a positive effect too. They contribute to the understanding the need in domestic production, and as a consequence the beginning of the manufacture development.
|
|
|
Students Consumer Behavior on Mobile Phone Market
Tran, Hoai Thu ; Maier, Tomáš (vedoucí práce) ; Kuzmenko, Elena (oponent)
1. Introduction
In the age of technology today, mobile phone is very important in the business activities. Consumer behavior on mobile phone market in Vietnam has been studied and analyzed for the bachelor thesis entitled Students consumer behavior on mobile phone market with the main objective is student in Vietnam. Understanding mobile phone consumption behavior of the student in Vietnam is very essential.
2. Keywords
Consumer Behavior, Mobile Phone, Vietnam, Student, Mobile Phone Market, Market Research, Smartphone, Technology.
3. Objectives of Thesis
The basic objective of the thesis is to analyze consumer behavior when they decide to buy a mobile phone through identifying and analyzing factors that have influenced mainly to the decision of purchasing a smart phone of selected group that focus on students in Vietnam. The analysis and outcome of the thesis are believable to help cellphone producers in Vietnam market to understand more about their clients and to set up feasible business strategies for increasing business output.
4. Methodology
Theoretical part of the bachelor thesis mostly presents about behavior theory, factors that affects behavior and the decision-making process of customers.
The practical part focuses on the research methods by using quantitative and qualitative research methodology together. By creating an online questionnaire (via social networks) with detailed questions related to the topic of thesis will be conducted and aimed to those who are student at Thang Long University in Vietnam. The data collected from the questionnaire which is filled in by students on the internet will be analyzed and recapitulated to give out objective assessment on consumer behavior to a particular product.
5. Main Findings
The responses of students at Thang Long University to the consumer behavior on mobile phone market questionnaire reveal that:
Information of sample: The questionnaire result indicated that 100% of students had mobile phones. It means that mobile phone is very popular in any social class as well as is very essential in the student life.
Through the survey, student who are living in the city accounted for 76%, is higher than in country side with 24% and the financial condition usually flutuates from 3 million to 4 million Dong, which accounted for 52%. Almost students in Viet Nam have had a part-time jobs to be more self-sufficient and independent on their family. That is why part-time jobs accounted of highest proportion with 54% of the 50 sample studied. The other incomes students come from their family with 26% and 12% is scholarship they received from university).
Mobile phone consumer behavior: Through the study of student consumer behavior on mobile phone market in Vietnam, the main results are shown as the following:
Understanding cognitive demand: The study result indicated that most of students realized the importance of mobile phone in their life. Student uses mobile phone for many different purposes, but almost students use mobile phone to serve works as well as to contact with their friends (89%). Besides, they did make lots of researches before purchasing a mobile phone. In which, the most reliable resources of information are from family, friends, and sellers (44%).
Evaluating plans: When students decided to buy a new mobile phone, they would mostly care about the quality (90%) and the useful on selecting products. Black and white are two basis colors that selected by students (33% and 35% respectively). Student also concerned with long battery life and the good at call quality, which respectively accounted for 64% and 58%.
Decision-making: The student tends to choose of buying a new mobile phone at store with 68% and they can accept to buy them at price from 5-7 million Dong to over 7 million Dong because of high operation as well as the variety applications. It can be seen from the survey that student using the Internet as the main activity, which accounted for 52%. Iphone (Apple) and Samsung are the favorite brands of student when selecting to buy mobile phone.
Post-purchase behavior: Mobile phone markets have launched the beautiful models, diversity designs as well as an important functions have been upgraded leads to change behavior consumer on purchasing phones. The results showed that there was a remarkable amount of student felt normal with their current mobile phone (34%), it means that they might be change a new phone in next time. Students who not satisfied with their mobile phone accounted for 10% because of broken or out of order.
6. Conclusion and the limitation of the study
In conclusion: From the result of study, it could be said that student behavior in purchasing and using a mobile phone was mostly and highly influenced by the technological status of device. The results of this study also help the businesses to understand the consuming behavior of students and have more appropriate marketing strategies to increase the consumption of mobile phones.
The limitation of the study: The study of consumer behavior on purchasing a mobile phone of students in Viet Nam is a long process and requires a lot of analysis. Meanwhile, these mainly methodology of this study is to approach direct interviews by created a survey form online with some questionnaires table and sent them to students who studying in Thang Long University via Internet (Facebook, department page, created group chat) without combination with other methods to better understand all of issues on students consumer behavior. In a reality, people can choose a mobile phone based on many criteria, however, this study just focused on basic criteria which widely has known already.
7. References
Ackroy, S., & Hughes, J. (1981). Data Collection in Context. Long man.
Graves, P. (September 9, 2010). Consumerology: The Market Research Myth, the Truth About Consumers, and the Psychology of Shopping. Nicholas Brealey Publishing.
Kardes, F., Cronley, M., & Cline, T. (n.d.). Consumer Behavior. IBNS:1305161688; 9781305161689: Cengage Learning, 2014.
Kotler, P. (1999). Analyzing Consumer Markets and Buyer Behavior. In Marketing Management: Millennium Edition (10th Edition) (pp. 87-105). Prentice Hall; 10 edition.
Kotler, P. (1999, July 19). Marketing Management: Millennium Edition (10th Edition).
Wayne, D., & Deborah, J. (n.d.). Consumer Behavior. Cengage Learning, 2008.
Chand, S. (2015, November 28). Your Article Library:Consumer behaviour: Meaning/Definition and Nature of Consumer Behaviour: Available at: http://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/marketing/market-segmentation/consumer-behaviour-meaningdefinition-and-nature-of-consumer-behaviour/32301/
Perreau, F. (2015, December 25). The consumer factor: The 5 stages of Consumer Buying Decision ProcessThe Consumer Factor: Available at: http://theconsumerfactor.com/en/5-stages-consumer-buying-decision-process/
Publications, S. O. (2014, May 14). Sai Om Publications:CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR MODELS: AN OVERVIEW: Available at: http://www.saiompublications.com/journal/index.php/ISSN-2347-7563/article/viewFile/163/pdf_24
|
|
|
Foreign Trade of China
Hoang, Thi Ngoc Thanh ; Maier, Tomáš (vedoucí práce) ; Kuzmenko, Elena (oponent)
1 Introduction
This research divided into two parts: Literature Review and Practical Part.
The Literature Review is written based on literature on International Trade. This part introduces the main theories and a brief history of Foreign Trade and a brief history of International Trade in the world context.
To begin with, the author explained the Absolute Advantage theory from Adam Smith; the father of the Classical Trade Theory, Comparative Advantage by Ricardo and Heckscher Ohlin theory.
This research also used qualitative and quantitative method approach the practical part with the purpose to find out how important the Foreign Trade effect is to Chinas economy.
2 Keywords
China, Asia, foreign trade, economy growth, international trade
3 Objectives of this thesis
The basic objectives of this thesis is to analyze the foreign trade of China based on the impacts of imports and exports and other indicators. It can be studied via domestic products and free trade agreement made between China and its trading partners. These factors are believed to have explanatory power for China's foreign trade.
4 Methodology
For this thesis methodology, there will be data collected and after that analysed from the source information mainly from the Internet via search engine such as scholarly articles, journals, books from Vietnamese authors and others, trade documents, reports, and several other online academic sources.
This research was also based on quantitative method approach by collecting data from Bureau Statistics of China from 1978 to 2013, there are 27 observations, the unit is 100 million yuan. The main reason to analyse the China growth rate based on the relationship between GDP and Exports-Imports. The GDP and Linear Regression models were created as follow:
Y = a + b*x (1)
Where:
Y: Dependent variable as GDP
X: Independent variable as growth rate (X-M)
a: constant
b: parameter of received growth rate
The model was verified by compared the p-values with significant level alpha = 0.05 to identify the relationship between GDP and China growth rate (X-M).
5 Main Findings
My aim of this thesis is to have the overview about Foreign Trade of China. The reform process can be divided into the following main stages:
1979-1987 Period (period of exploration and trial)
1988-1990 Period (period of transition toward reform in depth)
1991-2001 Period
Over the past 38 years of reform, the Chinese nation experienced many ups and downs, changes; China's economy not only faced difficulties and challenges but also achieved a lot of achievements. That miraculous development of China was due to great efforts of the Chinese people in the cause of building the country with the target of bringing China to gradually integrate with the world economy and gradually become a strong economic power. In the coming years, China will still continue to grow, the economy will be increasingly integrated, becoming an important part of the world economy.
In the practical part, I used the Linear Regression with the help of SAS 7.1 to compute the relationship between GDP and exports-imports, after computing, I got the result as follow: if the GDP increase by 100,000,000 yuan, so that the (X-M) will increase by 2,030,000,000 yuan. For the statistical verification, we compare the p-value with significant level of 5% (alpha = 0.05). In this case, the p-value of (X-M) was 0.0001 lower than 0.05. From the result, the author rejected the hypothesis, and the GDP growth depends on (X-M). In another way the author can say it was statistically significant.
6 Conclusion
After 38 years of reform and opening up, it can be said that China has achieved great successes in economic development, especially foreign trade development. From a country with stagnant and undeveloped foreign trade, China now is a current foreign trade country with powers ranked the 5th largest in the world and, more importantly, in the future, Chinese position in international trade will be enhanced increasingly.
In past years, thanks to China had proper policies and methods were suitable for the foreign trade development so that it achieved such successes such as high achievements as follows:
It can be said that on the way to opening up and reform of foreign trade, China was not necessarily to always get success and achieve many accomplishments. Sometimes, China also faced the mistakes as results of until now it was also not necessarily to achieve as expected. It still existed with a number of problems to continue to be overcome, such as improving the quality of exported goods and foreign trade performance, issues of regional disparities etc.
Through the study of the development experience of Chinese foreign trade, can be realize the State's role in policy-making and overall macroeconomic method-making were very important for Foreign Trade. Moreover, the Chinese government was very flexible in creating and implementing policies although China is a developing country. In fact, China makes foreign trade reform with cautious and solid steps.
7 Reference
Brown Consultancy Service, Theory of International Trade, Brown Consultant
The Silkroad project, The Silkroad and related trade routes
Robert C. Feenstra, Alan M. Taylor, International Trade
Brown Consultancy Service, Theory of International Trade
Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nation
Application of strategic mangement, Theory of Absolute Advantage
Charles W. L. Hill, International Business
Swedish economist who wrote his view about International Trade in 1919
Pham Thai Quoc, Chinese process of industrialization in the last 20 years of the twentieth century
Nguyen The Tang, The process of opening the foreign affairs of Republic of China
|
|
|
Foreign trade of the Czech Republic - Case study of Export of Cars
Polz, Roman ; Maitah, Mansoor (vedoucí práce) ; Kuzmenko, Elena (oponent)
We can see the evident impact of foreign currency for such a big exporters as ŠKODA is. But surprisingly this company is able to increase its sales even though the foreign currency does not support it in a positive way. For this industry it is very crucial to keep their current customers and also expand in different markets across the world. Also the technological development is a big advantage for this company which is capable of introducing new types of cars thanks to its newly built developing center.
|
|
|
Analýza mzdového systému ve vybraném podniku
Václavíková, Veronika ; Maitah, Mansoor (vedoucí práce) ; Kuzmenko, Elena (oponent)
Bakalářská práce se zabývá mzdovou problematikou ve vybraném podniku. Je rozdělena do dvou částí: teoretické a praktické. V teoretické části jsou popsána obecná pravidla při tvorbě mzdového systému, v souladu s platnými právními předpisy. Teoretická část bakalářské práce se dále věnuje vymezení mzdového systému a nastínění jeho jednotlivých složek. V praktické části jsou pak teoretické znalosti využity při analýze mzdového systému společnosti CREDIT CZECH s. r. o. S ohledem na provedenou analýzu a zhodnocení mzdového systému budou, při případně zjištěných nedostatcích, navrženy žádoucí změny a úpravy.
|
|
|
Vývoj nezaměstnanosti v Rusku
Zaytseva, Alina ; Maitah, Mansoor (vedoucí práce) ; Kuzmenko, Elena (oponent)
Nezaměstnanost patří mezi nejvýznamnější a nejpalčivější témata ekonomických a sociálních problémů moderní doby a pokládána za druhé makroekonomické zlo, má celou řadu sociálních a ekonomických negativních dopadů.
Bakalářská práce Vývoj nezaměstnanosti v Rusku se zabývá hodnocením vývoje nezaměstnanosti v Ruské federaci po roce 1991 a stavu trhu práce. V teoretické části práce jsou rozebírány obecné souvislosti nezaměstnanosti jako makroekonomického jevu: různé modely trhu práce, způsoby měření nezaměstnanosti a její typy. V praktické části práce je kladen důraz na hodnocení vývoje nezaměstnanosti v Ruské federaci v období 1991-2014: jsou stanoveny specifika trhu práce v Rusku po roce 1991 a je proveden rozbor statistických údajů týkajících se nezaměstnanosti.
Nezaměstnanost v Rusku v letech 1991-2014 byla ve mnoha ohledech ovlivněna změnami, kterými procházelo ruské hospodářství v transformačním postsovětském období.
|
|
|
Marketing analysis of a selected company
Růžička, Tomáš ; Maitah, Mansoor (vedoucí práce) ; Kuzmenko, Elena (oponent)
This bachelor thesis is focused on marketing situational analysis, its characteristics and individual steps presented on the energy company named Pražská plynárenská, a.s.. The aim is to show the importance of both internal and external environment of the company, to observe the market dynamism where the company is operating in and to identify the influences that affect the company.
The first part of this thesis describes the characteristics of marketing in general terms, the procedure of marketing situational analysis, the process of defining the right strategy, and determines the aspects of marketing that are specific in the energy industry.
The second part of the thesis is already concerned with marketing situational analysis achieved through the elaboration of each appropriate analysis suitable for the given environment of the company. The main goal of this thesis is to present and show the process of marketing situational analysis on Pražská plynárenská, a.s., by using analyses of the internal and external environment such as Marketing mix analysis, PEST analysis, Porter´s five forces model analysis and SWOT analysis.
|
host ::
RSS.