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Analysis of Inquiries from the Online Counselling Service at the Outpatient Ward of the Department of Addictology
Skála, Antonín ; Rychlá, Kateřina (advisor) ; Šedivý, Josef (referee)
Background: Online counselling for addiction prevention and treatment is an increasingly common service that can be used by a wide range of people across the population. This undergraduate thesis will seek to describe the characteristics of those who use online counselling and their queries. Aims: The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the activities of the Online Counselling Service at the Outpatient Ward of the Department of Addictology, with an emphasis on the characteristics of those who inquire and the content of their inquiries. The central aim is to provide a detailed description of the characteristics of those who have used the services of the online counseling service and an analysis of their specific queries from 2011 to 2023. With this aim, we would like to contribute to the mapping of the target group for the online counseling service in the field of addiction prevention and treatment. Methods: Data were subjected to quantitative content analysis. Data were then coded using a coding system and statistically evaluated. Research set: The research set consists of a dataset generated from the editorial system of the Online Counselling Service at the Outpatient Ward of the Department of Addictology. The dataset consists of socio-demographic data of the interviewing clients and their...
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The Study of Order Process Control in Company
Drélichová, Stanislava ; Rychlá, Kateřina (referee) ; Jurová, Marie (advisor)
This masterś thesis, titled as The Study of Order Process Control in Company Invensys Appliance Controls s.r.o., deals with optimization of order process from the first entering of new order till the delivery of finished goods to final customer. Further I provide the basic characteristics and analysis of Invensys Company. The project part is divided into two parts. The first one is focused on explaining of operation of Kanban system and itś possibility to improve the material flow in company. The second one is focused on long-term forecasts (demand predictions) provided by customers, which can help to improve the process of order as well. In conclusion, I appraise advantages and disadvantages of Kanban system and forecasts.
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Mechanisms of the controlled food consumption within the eating disorders and their use in addictology: qualitative study
Česalová, Michaela ; Vacek, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Rychlá, Kateřina (referee)
Background: One of the great recent topics in addiction medicine is controlled use. Despite not having a clear definition, the term is universally associated with addictive substances. However, its use can also be found in eating disorders. Individuals who are trying to recover from eating disorders must eat in a controlled manner. Unlike addictive substances, this is not a choice, as food is essential to life and abstaining from food is not an option, like abstaining from an addictive substance. I find this connection very interesting and therefore I would like to deal with the mechanisms of controlled eating and its comparison in addictology in my bachelor thesis. Aim: The core of the research is to map the mechanisms by which people with eating disorders engage in controlled eating. In this thesis, I am looking for mechanisms in two types of eating disorders, bulimia and binge eating. The second aim is then to compare these mechanisms with controlled eating. For my thesis I have chosen controlled alcohol use. The third aim is to compare how these mechanisms also coincide with addiction treatment in addiction medicine. Methods: The data collection will be done through a semi-structured interview, the interview will have a prepared set of questions, but also leave room for new questions as the...
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Experience of regular tobacco users with usage of nicotine replacement therapy: a questionnaire survey
Landová, Karolína ; Kulhánek, Adam (advisor) ; Rychlá, Kateřina (referee)
Backgroung: According to current data on the prevalence of tobacco use in the Czech Republic, less than 25% of people over the age of 15 smoke. Although smoking has been on the decline in recent years, due to the effects on the human body and society as a whole, it is advisable to reduce the use of tobacco products. Due to the high risks associated with the use of tobacco, it is necessary to carry out research investigations and subsequent preventive measures that will limit its consumption, and therefore also the morbidity and mortality of the population. Nicotine replacement therapy is one therapeutic modality that can help with smoking cessation. Aim: The main aim of the thesis was to map and describe the experiences of users of nicotine replacement therapy who are currently using it or have used it in the last month. In this work, we deal with the most frequently used form of nicotine therapy in our research group, its negative effects, the price and source of reimbursement for substitution therapy, as well as the reason for its initiation. Methods: The thesis uses a quantitative method, specifically a questionnaire in online form, which was placed on the social networks of the National Smoking Cessation Line and other social networks targeting smokers and those who quit smoking. Closed or open...
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Circumstances of Abuse of Psychoactive Prescription Drugs from the Client's Perspective
Spěváková, Kristýna ; Rychlá, Kateřina (advisor) ; Šťastná, Lenka (referee)
Background: In the Czech Republic, an estimated 1.35 million personally report problematic use of psychoactive drugs (Mravčík et al., 2021). The most frequently abused psychoactive drugs are benzodiazepines, hypnotics, opioid analgesics and drugs with a stimulant effect. Misuse of psychoactive drugs can lead to addiction and to mental and somatic problems. Aim: The aim of the thesis is to describe the patterns and circumstances of abuse of psychoactive drugs from the client's perspective. The thesis focuses on the first use of a psychoactive drug, the beginning and course of abuse and patterns of misuse of psychoactive drugs from the client's perspective. Sample: The research sample consisted of two respondents who misused psychoactive drugs in the past. Methods: A qualitative approach in the form of a case study with the use of a semi-structured interview was chosen for the creation of data. Subsequently, the data from the interviews were transcribed and analyzed using the coding method and the method of searching and capturing relationships. Results: The respondents obtained psychoactive drugs through a circle of acquaintances, from doctors and on the black market. The circumstances of the respondents' first use were withdrawal symptoms from alcohol withdrawal and pain management after surgery....
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The Study of Order Process Control in Company
Drélichová, Stanislava ; Rychlá, Kateřina (referee) ; Jurová, Marie (advisor)
This masterś thesis, titled as The Study of Order Process Control in Company Invensys Appliance Controls s.r.o., deals with optimization of order process from the first entering of new order till the delivery of finished goods to final customer. Further I provide the basic characteristics and analysis of Invensys Company. The project part is divided into two parts. The first one is focused on explaining of operation of Kanban system and itś possibility to improve the material flow in company. The second one is focused on long-term forecasts (demand predictions) provided by customers, which can help to improve the process of order as well. In conclusion, I appraise advantages and disadvantages of Kanban system and forecasts.
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