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Eye-tracking as a method for monitoring students' strategies when working with the periodic table of elements
Kopecký, Adam ; Šmejkal, Petr (advisor) ; Míka, Luděk (referee)
Teaching methods try to improve every year, and modern technologies help this progress. One of these technologies is the eye-tracking method. This method allows capturing certain procedures of the respondents from their eye movements. We can subsequently derive certain specific strategies from the procedures, and subsequently adapt the teaching materials to themThe thesis focuses on the detection of different strategies of pupils when working with the periodic table with the help of an eye-tracking device. The work uses a pre-prepared test in which the students determined the specific location of specific elements in a table with displayed element symbols and proton numbers and subsequently the location of other specific elements in a blind periodic table. Subsequently, the strategy of pupils with higher self-confidence was examined and compared with the strategy of pupils with lower self-confidence. Success in finding individual elements in the test was also compared. A typical strategy, which was observed in most respondents, is to determine the location where the element is most likely to be located and then search in a sufficient area for signs that could belong to the searched element. This fact does not apply only in the case of the search for the element antimony, which the respondents could...
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Changes in the Anterior Segment after 25G+PPV
Kopecký, Adam ; Pašta, Jiří (advisor) ; Baráková, Drahomíra (referee) ; Studený, Pavel (referee)
Univerzita Karlova 1. lékařská fakulta Studijní program: Zobrazovací metody v lékařství (P5150) Studijní obor: Zobrazovací metody v lékařství (5103V000) MUDr. Adam Kopecký Změny na předním segmentu po 25G+ PPV Changes in the Anterior Segment after 25G+ PPV Abstract Vedoucí závěrečné práce/Školitel: doc. MUDr. Jiří Pašta, CSc., FEBO Praha, 2019 Abstract: Pars plana vitrectomy is a dominant surgical method in posterior segment surgery of the eye. The principle of this method is the surgical approach via the pars plana anatomical region. With this approach, surgeon performs the posterior segment surgery without directly affecting the anterior segment of the eye. Short-term effect of pars plana vitrectomy on the anterior segment of the eye has been repeatedly proven. That might be an important factor both in assessing the complications of this method and planning the surgery in complicated patients. Generally, it is presumed that we do not observe long-term effects on anterior segment after pars plana vitrectomy. The aim of our work is to evaluate the long-term changes in the anterior segment after the uncomplicated 25G + PPV with gas tamponde. The group of 20 patients was selected according to strict indication criteria. Using a series of examinations, we examined specific parameters such as: intraocular...
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Changes in the Anterior Segment after 25G+PPV
Kopecký, Adam ; Pašta, Jiří (advisor) ; Baráková, Drahomíra (referee) ; Studený, Pavel (referee)
Univerzita Karlova 1. lékařská fakulta Studijní program: Zobrazovací metody v lékařství (P5150) Studijní obor: Zobrazovací metody v lékařství (5103V000) MUDr. Adam Kopecký Změny na předním segmentu po 25G+ PPV Changes in the Anterior Segment after 25G+ PPV Abstract Vedoucí závěrečné práce/Školitel: doc. MUDr. Jiří Pašta, CSc., FEBO Praha, 2019 Abstract: Pars plana vitrectomy is a dominant surgical method in posterior segment surgery of the eye. The principle of this method is the surgical approach via the pars plana anatomical region. With this approach, surgeon performs the posterior segment surgery without directly affecting the anterior segment of the eye. Short-term effect of pars plana vitrectomy on the anterior segment of the eye has been repeatedly proven. That might be an important factor both in assessing the complications of this method and planning the surgery in complicated patients. Generally, it is presumed that we do not observe long-term effects on anterior segment after pars plana vitrectomy. The aim of our work is to evaluate the long-term changes in the anterior segment after the uncomplicated 25G + PPV with gas tamponde. The group of 20 patients was selected according to strict indication criteria. Using a series of examinations, we examined specific parameters such as: intraocular...
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Conditional suspension of criminal prosecution and the settlement as a kind of diversion in the criminal procedure
Kopecký, Adam ; Gřivna, Tomáš (advisor) ; Bohuslav, Lukáš (referee)
The submitted thesis comprehensively deals with the institutes of conditional suspension of criminal prosecution and settlement. These institutes are kinds of the diversion which includes Czech legal order in the criminal proceedings. The thesis is divided into five main parts. Part one introduces diversion and deals with the causes of its implementation in Czech legal system mainly due to the concept of restorative justice. Furthermore, it complies the diversion as a diversion of standard criminal proceedings and tries to theoretically define its position in the system of alternative punitive measures. The second part is devoted to the institute of conditional suspension of criminal prosecution, including an institute of suspension of the proposal for punishment which can be applied in the summary proceedings. The third part of the thesis deals with the institute of settlement. Both these parts rigorously describe and analyze the terms and conditions of application of these institutes and also mention the proceedings for them. In the fourth part there can can be found the author's reflections about the possible changes and improvements of these institutes within the Czech legal system in spite of de lege ferenda. The comparison of quantitative usage of both intstitutes in the application practices...
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