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Access system with Ethernet interface
Knotek, Martin ; Hynčica, Ondřej (referee) ; Fiedler, Petr (advisor)
The access system with the Ethernet interface is presented in this diploma thesis. Access control system is based on the RFID technology. Each identification unit reads the users card number and sends the request to the server other the network. Server checks the card number and sends the answer. The doors are opened. The first part of this diploma thesis deals with the theoretical description of the access control systems. All used technologies are described in this first part of this work. The second part of this thesis describes hardware design of the RFID identification unit with the Ethernet interface and microcontroller Rabbit. The last part presents designed communication protocol. This protocol supports AES secure communication standard. The control program of the identification unit and to the software design of the database and the server application is made and described in this work too.
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Aprotic electrolytes for supercapacitors
Musílek, Václav ; Knotek, Tomáš (referee) ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor)
This master´s thesis deals different types of the aprotic electrolytes for supercapacitors and investigates by impedance spectroscopy to conductivity and method cyclic voltametry to measure dimension potential windows. Used aprotic solvents: propylencarbonate, dimethylsulfoxide, N, N dimethylformamide, ethylencarbonate, dimethylcarbonate, diethylcarbonate and acetonitrile. In the aprotic solvents were appended salts: LiClO4, NaClO4, KClO4, LiBF4, LiPF6, TEABF4 and TMABF4. From these compounds were prepared solutions with the different molar concentrations.
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Locomotive power transmission
Svoboda, Petr ; Knotek, Jiří (referee) ; Zubík, Martin (advisor)
The work describes the specific conditions for transmission devices in railway operations. It includes the description, distinction and comparison of power-transfering possibilities from the rail vehicle's combustion engine to the propelled chassis.
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Personal Income Tax Optimization
Knotek, Petr ; Otáhal, Stanislav (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is focused on optimizing the tax liability of a selected natural person. In the theoretical part are explained the basic concepts in the field of personal income taxes, which are needed for calculation of personal income tax as well as the issue of social and health insurance. The analytical part will introduce the entity whose tax liability will be optimized. The practical part contains recommendations for tax optimization.
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Determination of additives in multicomponent electrospinning systems
Gajdová, Barbora ; Petr, Knotek (referee) ; Knotková,, Kateřina (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with methods of producing nanofibres from mixture of different polymers. Different methods of preparation and production nanofibres by 4SPIN® are described in theoretical part. Experimental part deals with incorporation of additives into fibred layer. There were four different dyes used in this thesis: brilliant green, erythrosine, riboflavin and eriochrom black. UV – VIS spectrophotometry was used to measure volume of additives in nanofiber layer.
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Reliability of lead free solder joint
Paško, Martin ; Knotek, Tomáš (referee) ; Stejskal, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with voids formation in lead-free soldered joint. In theoretical part are described types of voids, voids formation, effect on join reliability, effect reflow profile on voids formation and effect of surface finish on voids formation. In practical part is investigated a effect of thermal stress on voids growth.
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Piston Rings of Modern Diesel Engines
Homola, Petr ; Knotek, Jiří (referee) ; Raffai, Peter (advisor)
This bachelor thesis concentrates on piston rings and is divided into several points. First point deals with the functions of piston rings and with the demands for them, in the second point there is a division according to the type of the ring and constructing solution. Another chapter deals with materials that are used the most when fabricating piston rings and the last chapter deals with the surfacing that is used the most.
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The influence of PEO source on nanofiber layer preparation
Grufíková, Jana ; Knotek,, Petr (referee) ; Knotková, Kateřina (advisor)
The electrospinning process of polymer solutions is affected by many different parameters that can be divided into solution parameters, process parameters, and ambient parameters. This study is focused on characteristics of a polymer and its solution, which are ranging into the solution parameters. The aim of this study is to compare poly(ethylene oxide) characteristics in the relation to electrospinning of hyaluronic acid, to find the difference between them using available analytic, thermic and spectral methods, and to define the influence of properties on polymeric solutions behavior during electrospinning. It was find that poly(ethylene oxides) obtained from two different sources behave differently in an electrostatic field, although their molar mass is declared as the same. It was also confirmed that the electrospinning process of polymeric solutions is affected mainly by their viscosity and conductivity. This two properties are determined especially by the molar mass of polymer and also by the content of impurities or content of some another polymer during electrospinning of mixed solution.
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Noise impact of combustion engine exhaust systems
Ptáček, Petr ; Knotek, Jiří (referee) ; Zubík, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis is focused on creating a research study about noise of combustion engine exhaust systems. Introducing of this work coves all parts of common exhaust systems while mostly focused on silencers. It further describes several methods of measuring the noise established by legislation and at its end it deals with a noise impact of exhaust system treatments.
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Green coenobial algae of the family Hydrodictyaceae, their phenotypic plasticity and use in ecology and paleoecology
Zavadilová, Kateřina ; Neustupa, Jiří (advisor) ; Knotek, Petr (referee)
Algae of the family Hydrodictyaceae attract our attention because of their unusual appearance. They belong to the order Sphaeropleales in the class Chlorophyceae. This family includes the coenobial algae, traditionally classified into the genus Pediastrum, which has recently been split into multiple genera based on the phylogenetic analyses. They are typically found in eutrophicated rivers, lakes and ponds. They form characteristic oval-shaped coenobia that may resemble tiny stars in their appearance. Their shape and size may be influenced by environmental factors such as pH or nutrients. Geometric morphometrics can also be helpful in detecting morphological variation or in refining the phylogenetic tree. The outer layer of the cell wall contains the polymer algaenan. Since algaenan is acid resistent, the cell wall remnants are preserved in the sediment. These cell wall remnants are found mainly in Tertiary freshwater sediments and their occurrence serves mainly as an indicator of eutrophicated conditions, for example in the context of anthropogenic eutrophication of lakes. The cell wall remnants could also be used for palaeolimnologic reconstruction. The thesis presented studies regarding their ekology, morphology, and associated phenotypic plasticity, and studies regarding their palaeobiological...
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