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Development of climbing scales in the Lake District, in Saxony and in Fontainebleau.
Jesenský, Ondřej ; Baláš, Jiří (advisor) ; Vomáčko, Ladislav (referee)
Title: Development of climbing scales in the Lake District, in Saxony and in Fontainebleau. Goals: Assess the comprehensive development of climbing scales and their specifics in the Lake District, in Saxony and in Fontainebleau. Method: Research was done, using primary and secondary literature. In the first case guides to various climbing areas were used. In the second case articles from climbing magazines, professional studies, popular publications and autobiographies of the most known climbers were used. Results and conclusion: We find an analogy in the historical development of stages in the Lake District and Saxony (the easy way period, the gully and chimney period, beginning of bouldering and climbing edges, the slab and wall period). Other evidence suggests that the largest increase of new degrees have always been linked with a major climbing figure (Pete Livesey, Bernd Arnold, Jacky Godoffe). The results attest the fact that we can not observe the regular progression of climbing classification levels and this fact will certainly be valid also in the future. The results also showed a significant stagnation of increase the hardest levels especially in the Lake District and Saxony in the first half of the 20th century. Bachelor's thesis also confirmed that climbing scales are still imperfect...
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Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary
Jesenský, Ondřej ; Baláš, Jiří (advisor) ; Frainšic, Michal (referee)
Title: Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary. Goals: We want to create Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary. Method: We use searches primary and secondary literature. It was a far published dictionaries, mountaineering and climbing guides, studies and grammar in the first case. Next it was a popular publications, monographs prominent mountaineers and climbers, magazines and trusted websites. Results and conclusion: We have created Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary with about thousand lexical units. Units contain around one hundred takeover words of foreign languages mainly from English (Anglicisms), German (Germanisms) and French (Galicisms). The terminology in mountaineering and sport climbing forms the most often by deriving. The most often are units deriving by sufix. In generall the great tendency in the vocabulary of mountaineering and sport climbing is an increase in the amount of takeover words particularly from English. We consider a serious problem that experts were created bilingual dictionaries from this area before the Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary was given in the field. Key words: Mountaineering, sport climbing, terminology.
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Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary
Jesenský, Ondřej ; Baláš, Jiří (advisor) ; Frainšic, Michal (referee)
Title: Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary. Goals: We want to create Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary. Method: We use searches primary and secondary literature. It was a far published dictionaries, mountaineering and climbing guides, studies and grammar in the first case. Next it was a popular publications, monographs prominent mountaineers and climbers, magazines and trusted websites. Results and conclusion: We have created Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary with about thousand lexical units. Units contain around one hundred takeover words of foreign languages mainly from English (Anglicisms), German (Germanisms) and French (Galicisms). The terminology in mountaineering and sport climbing forms the most often by deriving. The most often are units deriving by sufix. In generall the great tendency in the vocabulary of mountaineering and sport climbing is an increase in the amount of takeover words particularly from English. We consider a serious problem that experts were created bilingual dictionaries from this area before the Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary was given in the field. Key words: Mountaineering, sport climbing, terminology.
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Czech terminological mountainneering and sport climbing dictionary
Jesenský, Ondřej ; Baláš, Jiří (advisor) ; Turčová, Ivana (referee)
Title: Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary. Goals: Create Czech terminological mountaineering a sport climbing dictionnary. Method: Searches primary and secondary literature. In the first case it was published dictionaries, mountaineering and climbing guides, studies and grammars. In the second case it was a popular publications, monographs important mountaineers and climbers, magazines and websites. Results and conclusion: We have created Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary with about a thousands lexical units. Words contain around one hundred borrowings from foreign languages, especially English (anglicisms), German (germanisms) and French (galicisms). Most often, the terminology in mountainneering and sport climbing forms deriving, namely the most suffix derivation. Dominant trend in the vocablulary of mountaineering and sport climbing generally increase the amount of borrowed words, especially form english. We consider it a serious problem that has been created bilingual dictionaries from this area before being released Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary. Key words: Climbing, sport climbing, terminology.
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Development of climbing scales in the Lake District, in Saxony and in Fontainebleau.
Jesenský, Ondřej ; Baláš, Jiří (advisor) ; Vomáčko, Ladislav (referee)
Title: Development of climbing scales in the Lake District, in Saxony and in Fontainebleau. Goals: Assess the comprehensive development of climbing scales and their specifics in the Lake District, in Saxony and in Fontainebleau. Method: Research was done, using primary and secondary literature. In the first case guides to various climbing areas were used. In the second case articles from climbing magazines, professional studies, popular publications and autobiographies of the most known climbers were used. Results and conclusion: We find an analogy in the historical development of stages in the Lake District and Saxony (the easy way period, the gully and chimney period, beginning of bouldering and climbing edges, the slab and wall period). Other evidence suggests that the largest increase of new degrees have always been linked with a major climbing figure (Pete Livesey, Bernd Arnold, Jacky Godoffe). The results attest the fact that we can not observe the regular progression of climbing classification levels and this fact will certainly be valid also in the future. The results also showed a significant stagnation of increase the hardest levels especially in the Lake District and Saxony in the first half of the 20th century. Bachelor's thesis also confirmed that climbing scales are still imperfect...
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