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Lyophilized fruits - chemical properties and processing possibilities
Horáková, Klára ; Vítová, Eva (referee) ; Vespalcová, Milena (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with chemical analysis of selected frozen, dried and lyophilized fruit, specifically Mirabelle de Nancy, Aronia Nero and blackcurrant varieties Gairn Ben and Ben Lomond. In the theoretical part taxonomy and botanical characteristics of selected fruit are given. Subsequently the utilization of fruit in food industry is described. In common the theoretical part focuses on lyophilisation and drying of fruit and raw food. Further in this part the methods of phenolic substances, anthocyanins, antioxidant capacity and finally ascorbic acid and carbohydrates value measurements are specified. In the experimental part the value were determined measurements of biologically active substances: total phenols, total anthocyanins, antioxidant capacity, ascorbic acid and carbohydrates. For all value measurements were compared the frozen, dried and lyophilised samples of every single fruit. Further, the every sort of fruit were compared to each other. Following the raw food preparaon a product of lyophilised fruit was made.
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Mastné kyseliny v ovčím mléce
Horáková, Klára
The bachelor's thesis discusses the contents of fatty acids in sheep's milk as well as their domestication, tracking their numbers in the Czech Republic and the composition of sheep's milk. Furthermore, fatty acids and their content in sheeps milk and factors influencing their concentration are defined here. The aim of this thesis is to evaluate the contents and composition of fatty acids in sheep's milk according to available information from both technical and scientific literature. The work is divided into two main parts. The first part discusses the developments in sheep breeding in our country, the composition of sheep's milk and fatty acids and their representation in sheep's milk. The final part of the bachelor's thesis is dedicated to individual studies concerning sheep's milk and its fatty acid content.
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Czech women on their way to emancipation
Horáková, Klára ; Poláčková, Jana (advisor) ; Vlková, Dana (referee)
The master thesis "Czech women on their way to emancipation" is dealing with the changes of Czech society which took place during the 19th and 20th century and which are influencing the contemporary Czech society until today. This thesis is putting contemporary gender - topics in connection with political background, equal possibilities of men and women in the public and in the private sphere of life. The work is dealing with three main topics. The first is speaking about the historical development and traditional opinions on the role of women and men. The second topic is focussed on the period of the Czechoslovak socialist state and the third part is focussed on the Czech society of today.
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Case report of physiotherapeutic care about patient with diagnosis radicular syndrome of L5
Horáková, Klára ; Žáková, Hana (advisor) ; Bednářová, Šárka (referee)
Title of bachelor's thesis: Case report of physiotherapeutic care about patient with diagnosis radicular syndrome of L5 Objects: Getting theoretical knowlege about functional antomy, kinesiology, biomechanics of axial systém and pathophysiology of degenrative spine disorders Methods: General part contains theoretical informations about structural disorders of spine with degenrative ethiology. The special part of this work is made as case study of patient with diagnosis radicular syndrome of L5. Results: Improvement of stabilizing funtions, correction of muscle dybalation and correction of antalgic posture. Conclusion: Indication of hysiotherapeutic care in the case of patient with radicular syndrome was contributing in sense of health impovement and prevention of relapse of this disorder. Key words: axial system, intervertebral disc, degeneration of intervertebral disc, pain, vertebrogenic radicular syndrome.
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Forming the "cosmoworld" and finding its essence
Horáková, Klára ; Šmídová, Olga (advisor) ; Petrusek, Miloslav (referee)
This dissertation thesis on the issue "How Cosmoworld Forms and What It Is" deals with the formation and content of a magazine for young women named Cosmopolitan. The aim of this work is to ascertain, whether the type of the woman constructed by this magazine is the emancipated one, to uncover how the magazine defines itself or, put more aptly, how it helps to maintain traditional stereotypes attributed to womanhood. In the introduction, the author pursues the basic theoretical concept and methodological tools suitable to apply in analysing media like Cosmopolitan. The very research into the process of production of the magazine and its content is covered in the second part of the thesis. Using the means of discursive analysis, the author attempts to resolve the type of womanhood re/constructed by the magazine and to work out what are the backdrops or frames which the magazine sets womanhood in. Further, we see the author researching the very creation of the magazine (the ethnomethodological observation in the editorial office), identifying the rules followed in writing articles for Cosmopolitan. Having analysed the content of Cosmopolitan and the process of its production, the author has come to the conclusion that Cosmopolitan re/produces a woman who sees her liberation and emancipation in sexual freedom...
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Comparison of rhytmic stabilization according to Kabat with the techniques used in practice
Horáková, Klára ; Holubářová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Pánek, David (referee)
Title: Comparison of rhythmic stabilization according to Kabat with the techniques used in practice. Objectives: The main aim of this Master's thesis was to measure and compare electrical activity and the level of co-contraction of selected muscles which were exposed to different techniques - rhythmic stabilization according to Kabat and technique used in practice - technique "shove", via electromyography. Methods: This is an experimental study. The sample consisted of 7 probands (2 men and 5 women). With the use of surface electromyography it was obtained electromyographic aktivity record of m. quadratus lumborum sin., m. obliquus internus abdominis sin., m. rectus abdominis sin., m. obliquus externus abdominis dx. Acquired EMG signal was analyzed and then a standarized level of muscle activity during rhythmic stabilization according to Kabat and the "shove" technique. Afterward a dynamic co-contraction level was evaluated. Results: The measurement results showed that there's no enlarge electrical activity of muscles involved in PNF diagonals in unstable lying down on the right side position. The results of this study did not prove that electrical activity of selected muscles increased during rhythmic stabilization. We can not confirm the increased level of co-contraction during the rhythmic...
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Design dětské postýlky
Horáková, Klára
The goal of this thesis is a design of a crib. Thesis consists of theoretical and practical part. Theoretical part discusses sleeping habits of children, sleep cycle itself and trends in child care. Furthermore, the evolution of a child’s bed from ancient times to present is described. Theoretical part also defines requirements for children furniture related to baby’s sleep as well as its movements inside the crib. Practical part is focused on design and construction of crib. Design process is described with sketches and 3D visualizations. Thesis resulted in 3D visualization and 1:1 prototype. Moreover, the work contains description of used materials, technology and construction.
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The Lighthouse (field work)
Horáková, Klára ; Kolářová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Ezzeddine, Petra (referee)
This work focuses on ethnographical research carried out in "Dům světla" (House of Light), which is an asylum house for HIV positive people. The aim of this work was to find out whether the employees and volunteers of this asylum house are affected by the stigmatization which is connected to AIDS disease and how they, in case of need, cope with it. Contemporary, concepts of "risk" groups and "risk" behaviour, shame, fear or "difference" are connected to this topic. That is why another aim of this thesis was to find out how volunteers perceive their work in Dům světla, what meanings it has to them and how they interpret this activity. For answering these questions I made a two-year lasting participative observation as volunteer there and carried out informal and in-depth interviews. In context of this thesis I also focused on shorter analysis of preventive materials published by The Czech AIDS Help Society to learn the concepts used by the organization itself.
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