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Role of the state related to private institutions providing care for preschool children
Bártová, Petra ; Kotrusová, Miriam (advisor) ; Hejzlarová, Eva (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to determine conditions in which are private kindergartens in the Czech Republic founded and kept. What sorts of problem can meet founders of those institutions and how is nowadays situation judged by experts from different areas connected with the topic. A private kindergarten is an alternative to state one and in these days, where is high demand for place in kindergartens, this alternative is widely used. Information obtained from interviews revealed several problem situations. Founders of private kindergartens find the major problem in illogical legislation, mostly in area of hygiene demands. During questioning the author came across some differences in answers, which were connected with interpreting of laws and disunited attitude from state institutions. Interviews with experts revealed reasons for the different attitude when speaking about private kindergartens, which is caused by two factors. Firstly it is a mistake in Czech legislation, when current laws partly obstruct hygiene administration from controlling existing or newly established institutions for collective childcare. Secondly it is an absence of training of officials, which enables disunited interpretation of law. Therefore the same institutions can manage others with different rules. Although these...
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The role of accumulation of iron and other metals in the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative diseases
Mašková, Jana ; Dušek, Petr (advisor) ; Vymazal, Josef (referee) ; Bártová, Petra (referee)
The role of metal accumulation in the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative diseases has been a hot topic in recent years due to the possibility of its treatment by chelating agents. Although the mechanisms of neurodegeneration are well known, the role of metal accumulation is still unclear. The main limitation are unsatisfactory methods for in vivo metal imaging; the most widely used technique is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Our aim was to assess the possibility of using transcranial sonography (TCS) in differential diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases and to further explore the underlying factors of echogenicity. In the first study, using TCS fusion with MRI, we focused on location verification of the commonly assessed structures (substantia nigra and nucleus lentiformis) and exclusion of possible focal structural changes affecting the echogenicity in WD and PD patients. Moreover, obtained MRI were used for semi-quantitative comparison with TCS images. Although TCS has been confirmed to be highly beneficial in differential diagnosis of Wilson's disease and it should be recommended as a screening method for extrapyramidal patients with atypical course of the disease, the direct relationship between TCS and metal deposits could not be proven. The obtained results from the ultrasound fusion...
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The role of accumulation of iron and other metals in the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative diseases
Mašková, Jana ; Dušek, Petr (advisor) ; Vymazal, Josef (referee) ; Bártová, Petra (referee)
The role of metal accumulation in the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative diseases has been a hot topic in recent years due to the possibility of its treatment by chelating agents. Although the mechanisms of neurodegeneration are well known, the role of metal accumulation is still unclear. The main limitation are unsatisfactory methods for in vivo metal imaging; the most widely used technique is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Our aim was to assess the possibility of using transcranial sonography (TCS) in differential diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases and to further explore the underlying factors of echogenicity. In the first study, using TCS fusion with MRI, we focused on location verification of the commonly assessed structures (substantia nigra and nucleus lentiformis) and exclusion of possible focal structural changes affecting the echogenicity in WD and PD patients. Moreover, obtained MRI were used for semi-quantitative comparison with TCS images. Although TCS has been confirmed to be highly beneficial in differential diagnosis of Wilson's disease and it should be recommended as a screening method for extrapyramidal patients with atypical course of the disease, the direct relationship between TCS and metal deposits could not be proven. The obtained results from the ultrasound fusion...
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Media Image of the Wives of Czech and Czechoslovak Presidents on CTK's Photographic Archives
Bártová, Petra ; Láb, Filip (advisor) ; Křemen, Pavel (referee)
The bachelor thesis Media Image of the Wives of Czech and Czechoslovak Presidents on CTK's Photographic Archives gives us picture of the first ladies from Czechoslovakia and Czech Republic. This thesis also analysis their media image through photographs since 1918 until 2019. The first part of this thesis introduces us the basic knowledge of photojournalism and overview of the lifes of all first ladies of Czechoslovakia and Czech Republic. Analytical part of this thesis introduces us research of development and differences in taken photographs of the first ladies. Results of research show us comparison of media output with consideration of historical, cultural and society wide evolution.
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Role of the state related to private institutions providing care for preschool children
Bártová, Petra ; Kotrusová, Miriam (advisor) ; Hejzlarová, Eva (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to determine conditions in which are private kindergartens in the Czech Republic founded and kept. What sorts of problem can meet founders of those institutions and how is nowadays situation judged by experts from different areas connected with the topic. A private kindergarten is an alternative to state one and in these days, where is high demand for place in kindergartens, this alternative is widely used. Information obtained from interviews revealed several problem situations. Founders of private kindergartens find the major problem in illogical legislation, mostly in area of hygiene demands. During questioning the author came across some differences in answers, which were connected with interpreting of laws and disunited attitude from state institutions. Interviews with experts revealed reasons for the different attitude when speaking about private kindergartens, which is caused by two factors. Firstly it is a mistake in Czech legislation, when current laws partly obstruct hygiene administration from controlling existing or newly established institutions for collective childcare. Secondly it is an absence of training of officials, which enables disunited interpretation of law. Therefore the same institutions can manage others with different rules. Although these...
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CRM in the strategy of an international company
Bártová, Petra ; Filipová, Alena (advisor) ; Zeman, Jiří (referee)
This diploma thesis is devoted to evaluation of the importance of CRM (Customer relationship management) in the strategy of a large international company. Specifically, it concentrates on the assessment of barriers as well as advantages which accompany the CRM implementation process into the existing corporate structures. The analytical section of this diploma thesis is patterned on various definitons of the term "CRM" and also deals with partial aspects of CRM and with its relationship to marketing and business processes within the company. The practical section explores the situation in the company Škoda Auto which recently started an international CRM impelementation.
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Should the Life Be Given Exclusively in Marriage?
BÁRTOVÁ, Petra
This thesis deals with topical trend of progeniture out of marriage. It describes the evolution of Christian ethic´s view on this problem and reflects it in present Czech reality. It highlights the fact that present young Czechs agree that the life should be given in marriage. It´s only their generally promulgated position which is not done by noticeable part of them in final consequences. From that contradiction between declared ideal and reality, this thesis offers some possible realistic way-outs. First of all, it is the emphasized actuating on pro-familiar values development by means of education, the need of change of the social system - the present one makes it advantageous for non-married couples against married families and finally the requirement of married couples´ testimony confirming advantages of the institution of marriage.
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Franchising as a method of entering the market
Bártová, Petra ; Turnerová, Lenka (advisor) ; Khelerová, Vladimíra (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with franchising as a method of entering the market. My work is divided into theoretical and practical part. In the first part I describe the essential principals of functioning every franchising system. I explain the mutual relationship between franchisor and franchisee and also advantages and disadvantages for both of them. As a next part I mention the importance of using franchising in the world and also in the Czech Republic. Practical part deals with concrete usage of franchising in a system of restaurants known as "Švejk restaurant".
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