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Survey medical nurses' and midwives' interest in further education
Dušková, Renata ; Švecová, Dagmar (advisor) ; Plecitá, Zdeňka (referee) ; Nerudová, Irena (referee)
This Bachelor theses is intended to survey medical nurses' and midwives' interest in further education. Its theoretical part is aimed at the concept of motivation, learning and its self-regulation, memory and its strategy is focused on as well. It gives an account of both the will and attitude towards carrying out duties. Self-motivation bears important meaning in the thesis as well as the notion of learning from psychological aspect. The empiric basis of the Bachelor thesis lies in evaluating quantitative survey through questionnaires to find out nurses' and midwives' interest in further education. The surveyed sample comprises medical nurses and midwives of five health institutions in the Czech Republic.
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Public knowledge about palliative care
Tichá, Denisa ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Švecová, Dagmar (referee)
Author: Denisa Tichá Institution: Charles University in Prague Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department od Non-medical Studies Title: Public awareness of palliative care Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Jana Kutnohorská, CSc. Number of pages: 81 Year of defense: 2022 Keywords: Palliative care, hospice, dying, Kübler-Ross, general and specialized palliative care, history of palliative care Our bachelor thesis deals with public awareness of palliative care. The theoretical part contained the theory of palliative care and hospice. The main part of this work is an exploratory survey about public awareness of palliative care and if awareness is affected by age, education, gender and religion. Our focus is also on the percentage of respondents with experience with this care and if it is positive or negative. We are also interested in finding a difference of opinion about palliative care and hospice between atheists and believers. Another finding that we are interested in is the general opinion of the public about palliative care and hospice.
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View of service workers on encounter with death in an Alzheimer nursing home
Hornychová, Nikola ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Švecová, Dagmar (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Nikola Hornychová Institution: Charles University Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Non-medical Studies Title: View of social service workers on encounter with death in an Alzheimer nursing home Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Jana Kutnohorská, CSc. Number of pages: 84 Number of attachements: 3 Year of defense: 2022 Keywords: Alzheimer's disease, death, perception of death, dying The bachelor's thesis explores the alzheimer's center staff's view of encountering death. The work is composed of a theoretical and practical part. The first part deals with Alzheimer's disease, its overall issues and the life associated with it. It also mentions dying, death and the elements associated with it, including grieving. In the practical part, responses are recorded from interviewed staff who, in addition to general feelings, were asked about attitudes and opinions about dying, death and Alzheimer's disease. The practical part was implemented using anonymous and voluntary questionnaires. The results of quantitative research are then shown in graphs. Four subgoals, which were met, were established. The results can be used in teaching practice or for further research.
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The notions of health care professionals and the general public about dignified dying
Opatrná, Jana ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Švecová, Dagmar (referee) ; Špirudová, Lenka (referee)
The dissertation thesis deals with problems associated with dignified dying from the perspective of nurses and general public. In the theoretical part one can see the summarization of current knowledge pertaining to the subject. The concept of death, models of dying and the options of how to provide care for the dying are also discussed here. Furthermore, the thesis touches on the issue of euthanasia and the care of accompanying staff. The empirical part is represented by quantitative assesment of results, which were gathered from respondents' answers to 16 questions in a submitted questionnaire. The studied sample consisted of nurses employed at The hospital of Královské Vinohrady's internal department and the random selection of respondents from general public.
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Contemporary care about dying patients from the point of a nursering staff view
Stránská, Aneta ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Hodačová, Lenka (referee) ; Švecová, Dagmar (referee)
First degree work characterizes the process of dying and death and nears the contemporary possibilities of a lenitive and hospice care in the Czech Republic. The starting point is the definition of basic ideas and their brief characterictic drawing from get-at-able literature and information from practice. For finding the answer for contemporary level of care about dying patients was chosen the method of a qualitative research in the form of an anonymous questionnaire appointed for a nursering staff of a standard department in the chosen medical institutions. This first degree work isn't the universal instruction how to care about and to behave to dying people. This work contributes to thinking about the question of the death and dying, about own mortality and about the factors that influence this period. It nears the needs of dying people and the opinions of a nursering staff concerning priorities and obstacles in accompanying of the dyings.
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Thrombolysis in neurology
Bíbová, Tereza ; Leláková, Lada (advisor) ; Krajíčková, Dagmar (referee) ; Švecová, Dagmar (referee)
The paper deals with a relatively new methode of treatment - Thrombolysis in neurology. It's composed of a theoretical partand a practical one. In the theoretical part there is golbal information about this methode, its indications, its contraindications, atc. Thrombolysis is a methode of treatment used at acute phase of illness - ischeamic stroke. That's why the characteristic of these illness, its diagnostics, its treatment, atc. are included in this part. The practical part is based on quantitative research. Explored group was composed of patients suffering from stroke and hospitalisated on Intensive Care Unit on Neurological Clinic in Fakultní nemocnice v Hradci Králové. In research there was explored how many times the thrombolysis had been aplied, the reason why it hadn't been aplied and the amount. There were explored the average age and the average lenght of hospitalisation too.
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Quality of life in patients with Pancreatic cancer
Matoušová, Radka ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Slováček, Ladislav (referee) ; Švecová, Dagmar (referee)
62 Anotation Author: Radka Matousova Institute: Institute of Social Medicine Department ofNursing, Medical faculty ofHradec Kralove, CharIes University Thesis: Quality of life in patients with pancreatic cancer Supervisor: Prof. PhDr. Jiri Mares, Ph.D. Pages: 82 Appendix: 5 Year: 2011 Key words: pancreas cancer, quality of life, nursing care, port system, easypump The bachelors thesis is a pilot study which describes a quality of life patients with carcinoma of pancreas. I describe an anatomy and physiology of pancreas in the theoretic part, then carcinoma of pancreas is described, together with its risk factors, diagnostic procedures, treatment and outcome of the therapy. Furthermore, T focus in a support of suffered patients by this disorder, an importance of port systems and so called Easypumps which are used for applications of the chemotherapy. The next term quality oflife is specified in theoretic part ofthe study. The experiential part includes the inquiry by the help of questionnaire QLQ- C30 and QLQ- PAN26 which are standard ly intent on quality of life in patients with carcinoma of pancreas. The study includes patients who undergone palliative gastrointestinal operation with palliative chemotherapy. Checklists were completed as a whole 30 patients. Decreasing of quality of life dominates in the...
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Education of patient after acute heart attack
Szabová, Iveta ; Schneiderová, Michaela (advisor) ; Švecová, Dagmar (referee) ; Wasyliwová, Vlasta (referee)
The bachelor work concentrates on education after an acute heart attack. The goal of the teoretical part of the work is to give information about education concerning principles, phases of the education proces…, and about an acute heart attack with its associated risk factors, smyptoms, diagnosis and medical treatment. The main work consists of a quantification reaserch method of risks factors related with the acute heart attack. A group of respondents that are observed are patients that suffer from an acute heart attack and were hospitalised at I. Interní klinika in Hradec Králové and a group of healthy respondents from randomly selected participants. One part of empiric part is also an elaboration of the "Proposal of an education plan Protective diet of patients after an acute heart attack with hypercholesterolemia."
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The phenomen of hope during an oncology disease
Debelková, Martina ; Kutnohorská, Jana (advisor) ; Švecová, Dagmar (referee)
Author: Martina Debelková Institution: Charles University Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove Department of Non-medical Studies Title: The phenomen of hope during an oncology disease Supervisor: doc. PhDr. Jana Kutnohorská, CSc. Number of pages: 122 Number of appendixes: 4 Year of defense: 2021 Keywords: Hope, oncology disease, unfavorable diagnosis This Bachelor thesis deals with perception of hope of oncologicaly ill patients. It is devided into two main parts, the theoretical part and the practical part. In the theoretical part, we deal with neoplasm illness, its division, etiology and neoplasm treatment. We also deal with the human needs during this illness, the communication of the diagnosis and experiencing it through as well as the hope and meaning of the hope for the incurable ones and very lastly palliative care. The practical part deals with results analysis of the qualitative survey which concerns the very perception of hope of oncologicaly ill patients. This empirical part is based on information gathered by half-structuralized dialogue relying on questionaire, which sadly was not accessible for the respondents. The main aim of the dialogue was to find out how does a patient with oncological diagnosis perceive the hope. There were five partial aims determined within the dialogue and...
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Psychological stress of medical staff in paliative care
Poláčková, Lucie ; Štefančíková, Mariana (advisor) ; Švecová, Dagmar (referee)
Author: Lucie Poláčková Institution: Institute of Social Medicine, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Department of Nursing Title of the work: Psychological stress of medical staff in paliative care Academic advisor: PhDr. Mariana Štefančíková Ph.D., Ph.D. The number of pages: 110 The number of attachments: 7 Defended in: 2020 Keywords: burnout syndrome, palliative care, psychological stress, specifics of palliative care for the elderly The bachelor thesis deals with the issue of the psychological burden of medical personnel in palliative care. It is divided into theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical part deals with palliative care, the specifics of care for dying elderly and the psychological burden in palliative care. The thesis also deals with the history of palliative care, the needs of dying patients, burnout syndrome and its prevention. The practical part is focused on the issue of psychological stress in palliative care. It finds out what forms of stress nurses encounter and also finds out what methods help nurses cope with the burden.
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