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Shanghai Cooperation Organization
Wiesner, Tomáš ; Cihelková, Eva (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
Russia, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan are members of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization - organization working in the Central Asia area. First part of this thesis is focused on the history of the organization, the structure and the member states. Security and the influence of the organization on security in Central Asia represent the second part. In the final part the economic cooperation ot the members is depicted.
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AIDS v zemích subsaharské Afriky: příčiny, stav a důsledky
Bouřilová, Lenka ; Cihelková, Eva (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
In the first part of the work are described the most frequent causes of the origin and spread of HIV/AIDS in sub-saharan Africa. The second part of the work summarizes the state of infection in sub-saharan Africa from quantitative and qualitative aspect and adumbration of AIDS outlook. The last part is focusing on the most serious impacts of illness for sub-saharan Africa and the whole world with emphasis on economic, demographic and social impacts.
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European energy policy and its influence on the Czech energetic sector
Vágnerová, Daniela ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with influence of European energy policy on the Czech energetic sector. The first chapter devotes to the comparison of both areas main indicators like production, import, consumption and prices. The second chapter of this bachelor thesis describes the European energy policy -- its development, core objectives and measures which has to be taken to reach these objectives. The third chapter focuses on Czech energy policy, its development after Velvet revolution and main objectives of current policy. The last chapter assesses the influence of European energy policy on the Czech energetic sector.
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The process of unification of Cyprus in the context of the european integration progress
Macková, Monika ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
The main goal of my bachelor thesis was to find out how the interest of Cyprus in entering the European Union has influenced the possibility of its unification. In the first chapter I am concerned with the history of this island and also its geographical location which has had a great effect on its affairs in the past. Especially important is the beginning of the Turkish reign on Cyprus because during this time the Cypriot conflict between Greeks and Turks has arisen. In the second chapter of my thesis I describe closely the state system of Cyprus, its economic situation and the difference between Greek and Turkish parts of the island. The third chapter deals with the relationship of Cyprus to the European Union and with the changes of the Cypriot conflict which were caused by the submission of Cyprus among the candidate countries. In the fourth chapter of my thesis I focus on the present development of negotiations between the two parties and I analyze the cause of the Cypriot dispute and possible problems that would have to be dealt with in the case of unification.
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Political and economic aspects of potential EU membership of the Republic of Turkey
Harvišová, Simona ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to analyse the Republic of Turkey and to evaluate the fulfillment of the necessary criteria for EU-access reached by Turkey. I am focusing on pros and cons of the accession. In the beginning, I mention the development of Turkey-EU relationship from historic point of view. Consequently, I evaluate readiness and awareness of Turkey upon geographical, economic and political conditions, taking into account level of democracy in the country, influence of religion, power of army and the conflict between Cyprus and Turkey. In the last part options of possible membership (considering opinions of certain member countries)are introduced.
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The Development of Ukrainian Economy after the Orange Revolution
Kozak, Ivanna ; Žamberský, Pavel (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
The Bachelor thesis named The Development of Ukrainian Economy after the Orange Revolution is dedicated to the development of Ukrainian economy after the so called Orange Revolution in Ukraine. The aim of the Bachelor thesis is the comparison of different developments of it's economical indicators before and after presidential election in 2004 and their impact on strengthening of the pro-European orientation of Ukraine. The last chapter is concerned with the process of Ukrainian accession to the Word trade organization.
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Long-run Evolution of Income Inequality in several European Countries and the US
Hrušková, Tereza ; Abrhám, Josef (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
In the present study, the long-run evolution of income inequality in several European countries and the US has been presented and the Kuznets' hypothesis empirically assessed. According to Kuznets (1955), the evolution of income inequality along the development process can be pictured as an inverted U-shaped curve. In other words, inequality firstly increases and subsequently decreases as the economy develops. What follows the empirical part is a brief summary of explanations for the reversal observed since the 1970s and 1980s, which have been presented in the literature. In addition, several European socio-economic models are described to demonstrate that there is no simple trade-off between inequality and unemployment as hypothesized by Krugman (1995).
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Development of local Agenda 21 by using resources from the EU (case study of Uherské Hradiště)
Pančochová, Lenka ; Abrhám, Josef (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
In my desertion I focus on financing the development of local Agenda 21 from the Revolving Fund of the Department of the Environment. Financial resources of this fund were transferred from the former revolving funds Phare, which were sponsored by the European Union. I concern with the principles of using these resources, keeping on them and possibilities of their drawing. I pay attention mostly to grants (e.g. form of non-returnable money), that are aimed at sustainable development on the local level. I put all my knowledge from this area into effect working on case study of the town Uherské Hradiště. This town received money from the Revolving Fund of the Department of the Environment in the first appeal which was proclaimed in January 2008. Nowadays Uherské Hradiště has fulfilled all the necessary criteria to be shifted into higher category in the system of local Agenda 21 and therefore is a suitable subject for applying for the next grant from this fund within the third appeal. This appeal is going from the end of April 2009. Uherské Hradiště has significantly changed in the right way from receiving the extra money to help the town with sustainable development. Communication with public is on the highest level ever.
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