|
|
Mediation as a method of settling disagreements between family members
Marková, Eva ; Lorenzová, Jitka (advisor) ; Sedláčková, Daniela (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the importance of the mediation in solving different types of disputes and disagreements between family members. This is a theoretical-empirical work. The aim of the thesis is the evaluation of the contribution of mediation as a method of resolving disputes between family members. The theoretical part shows first comprehensive overwiew of the mediation. Each chapter is dedicated to topics related to history of mediation both in the world and in our country and shows researches of already existing studies. It also presents mediation in terms of its aim, principles and process, introduces the mediator and his competences that are specially dedicated to a family topic that is crucial in relation to the aim of this diploma thesis, the family mediation. This work focuses on family and its actual topics as well as pitfalls. The work dedicates to the area of disputes, its reasons and development. The empirical part extends the work of results of a qualitative research conducted in the form of an interview with ten respondents who have undergone the process of mediation. The aim of the investigation was to find out how persons who have undergone the mediation process evaluate mediation as a method of resolving disagreements between family members? The main finding is that the...
|
|
|
Study of the effect of novel antiretroviral drugs on carnitine transport in the placenta
Marková, Eliška ; Čečková, Martina (advisor) ; Červený, Lukáš (referee)
Charles University Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology Student: Eliška Marková Suprevisor: doc. PharmDr. Martina Čečková, Ph.D. Title of diploma thesis: Study of the effect of novel antiretroviral drugs on carnitine transport in the placenta Nowadays, the antiretroviral treatment of HIV-positive pregnant women is the standard approach for restriction of transmission of HIV infection from mother to the fetus. In spite of necessity of this pharmacotherapy, it is important to know its safety and risks. For the correct fetal development and function of placenta it is (besides others) essential to ensure the optimal supply of L-carnitine, the key factor for oxidation of fatty acids from mother's blood to the placenta and fetal blood circulation. The deficiency of L-carnitine generally leads to significant metabolic changes in the cells and in it usually demonstrated with cardiomyopathies and myopaties. Published studies indicate higher incidence of cardiovascular diseases and cardiomyopathies in children born to mothers treated with antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy. Optimal transport of carnitine into the placental cells, is ensured due to the presence of functional transport protein OCTN2 in the apical membrane of trophoblast. The aim of this study was...
|
|
|
Study of the effect of novel antiretroviral drugs on carnitine transport in the placenta
Marková, Eliška ; Čečková, Martina (advisor) ; Červený, Lukáš (referee)
Charles University Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology Student: Eliška Marková Suprevisor: doc. PharmDr. Martina Čečková, Ph.D. Title of diploma thesis: Study of the effect of novel antiretroviral drugs on carnitine transport in the placenta Nowadays, the antiretroviral treatment of HIV-positive pregnant women is the standard approach for restriction of transmission of HIV infection from mother to the fetus. In spite of necessity of this pharmacotherapy, it is important to know its safety and risks. For the correct fetal development and function of placenta it is (besides others) essential to ensure the optimal supply of L-carnitine, the key factor for oxidation of fatty acids from mother's blood to the placenta and fetal blood circulation. The deficiency of L-carnitine generally leads to significant metabolic changes in the cells and in it usually demonstrated with cardiomyopathies and myopaties. Published studies indicate higher incidence of cardiovascular diseases and cardiomyopathies in children born to mothers treated with antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy. Optimal transport of carnitine into the placental cells, is ensured due to the presence of functional transport protein OCTN2 in the apical membrane of trophoblast. The aim of this study was...
|
|
|
Issue of addictologic patient in the Czech prisons the nurse point of view
MARKOVÁ, Eva
Issue of addictologic patient in the Czech prisons - the nurse point of view Abstract The aim of the work: The aim is to define the needs of addictologic patient when entering prisons in the Czech Republic and to map how care about this patient is provided. Another aims defined the aspects which influence work of nurses and found out the nurses´ possibilities in care of those particular patients in prisons in the Czech Republic. Methodology: The qualitative survey was used to elaborate the thesis. The method of questionning was realized by semi-structured interviews. The research file was consisted of 15 nurses of the Prison Service and 15 clients entering the execution of sentence or custody and who were observed and checked because of their addiction to narcotics. The results were processed into 16 cathegories with the method of open coding and pencil and paper method. Results: The research investigation showed that the nurses are aware of the clients´ worries and needs when entering the prison. They try to saturate their somatic and mental needs. Care of those patients is provided according to the regulations which lead up to the timely revelation of possible health complications and starting the needed intervention. Work of nurses who care of addictologic patients is influenced by non-cooperation of clients, their bad adaptation to the new surroundings, but also higher rate of administration and insufficient number of medical staff. Benefits of the work: The benefit was to reveal the nurses´ possibilities in care of addictologic patients in prisons. Nurses should focus on appropriate communication, psychological support and motivate the client to cooperate. Knowledge gained from the research could be used to improve the care of addictologic patients in prisons in the Czech Republic.
|
|
|
Social educator and his work with clients
Marková, Eva ; Lorenzová, Jitka (advisor) ; Novotná, Veronika (referee)
The bachelor thesis "Social Educator and his Work with Clients" is focused on problems of work and relations between social educator and his clients. The aim is to summarize in key aspects social educators working as assisting professionals with clients. It describes the legislative position of social educators, the possibility of their professional employment and their clients. The main part is devoted to professional relationships between them and to aspects that create it, i.e. human element of a relationship, communication or more specific elements as a query of engagement or power. The thesis also describes topics as boundaries, ethics, supervision and possible interferences in personal life of social educators, e.g. burnout syndrome.
|
|
| |
|
|
Rational nutrition of paramedics in workshift
Hillová, Dagmar ; Nováková, Alena (advisor) ; Marková, Eva (referee)
HILLOVÁ, Dagmar: Rational nutrition of paramedics in workshift. [Bachelor thesis]. Charles University in Prague. 1 faculty of medicine; Nutritional therapist. Consultant: Mgr. Nováková Alena. Prague, 2017, 46s. Thesis discusses the rational eating habits of medics, paramedics and nurses who work shifts. The theoretical part describes principles of balanced nutrition with regards of rotating day and night shifts, the impact of poor diet on the job performance and on health of an individual. The work is focused not only on nutrition, but also on aspects that are closely related to nutrition, such as smoking and regular physical activity. The aim was to identify weaknesses in eating habits and then suggest possible and effective solutions considering the financial options of health facilities. Selected problem was solved by quantitative research using questionnaire methods. The questionnaire was directly focusing on different aspects of rational nutrition, smoking, sports activities and its own position towards health and nutrition. The observed data were graphically and numerically processed into graphs, and comparisons were made based on the age of the respondents and the country in which they operate (Slovakia or Czech Republic). In this work, there were suggested possible solutions in terms of...
|
|
| |
|
|
Nutrition and drinking regime of nurses on selected wards
Neradová, Anna ; Marková, Eva (advisor) ; Lukášová Jeřábková, Lenka (referee)
v anglickém jazyce: This bachelor thesis is focused on Nutrion and drinking regime of nurses on selected wards. The chosen target group were nurses working on three-shift operation. The aim of this thesis was to analyze nutrion and drinking regime of nurses on three shift operation, to find out their dietary condition and see if there is any influence of eating habits on their health. My aim was also to find out what are the nurses opinions on their own eating regime. This reasearch was realized in The Military University hospital at Prague. To collect the data the unstandardized anonymous questionnaire has been used. The main characteristics of the obtained data were described by descriptive statistics. For the better clarity are the matematical information presented in the graphs and tables. It was found from the final results of this thesis that the nutrition regime of the nurses is irregular. More than half of the nurses which were addressed are having a breakfast on the ward. More than half of the respondents chose that they have no time for regular lunch. A similar amount respondents have a dinner on their night shift. Almoust half of the nurses from the surveyed group has the option of luch break under the labor Code. The nurses mainly visit the local hospital restaurant for their meal and...
|
|
|
Patient care for patient with pancreatic necrosis
Dzurová, Veronika ; Marková, Eva (advisor) ; Pírková, Vendula (referee)
As a topic of the bachelor thesis we have chosen Nursing process at a patient with necrotic pancreas. The patient was originally hospitalized for acute pancreatis, however, necrotic pancreatis developed during hospitalization. The aim of the study is to describe nursing care at a patient with necrotic pancreatis at Vacuum Assisted Closure and to catch complexity from the point of view of the nursing care of the patient and description of particular phenomenona, which have been demonstrated on a nursing model Henderson. A case study has been used as a method of research. A result of the paper was also supposed to be a finding concerning nursing care and stating that although pancreatic is often terminal disease and can develop even several years after stress and in abstinent period, the patient from the case study has successfully integrated into working process after he was cured. Keywords: necrotic pancreas, nursing care, the nursing model Virginia Henderson, nursing process, case study
|
guest ::
RSS feed.