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The Development of Unemployment in the Discrict Pribram
Petříková, Martina ; Severová, Lucie (advisor) ; Svoboda, Roman (referee)
The summary of the bachelor thesis is the development progress of unemployment in the Pribram county between 2005 and 2015. The report is a summary of two parts. The first part defines the key terms used when talking about unemployment and the labour market. For example, how the labour market works, what is the definition of unemployment, what impact unemployment has on an individual and what impact unemployment has on the government economy. The first part includes a brief description of Pribram county, which covers basic positive and negative elements of the county itself. The second part covers what part unemployed individuals have and the development structure, filtered by gender, age and education between 2005 and 2015. The practical part summarises results of public surveys, include requalification. The end of the thesis summarises the unemployment challenge in Pribram county and suggested solutions, which could help in decreasing the trend of unemployed people in the county.
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Economic development of prices of gold in the world markets
Novotná, Gabriela ; Severová, Lucie (advisor) ; Spiesová, Daniela (referee)
The thesis focuses on analyses of price development of gold from 1971 to 2015. In 1971 Bretton Woods system, which set the price of one Troy ounce to 35 US dollars, collapsed. After the collapse of this monetary system the price was left to the market. The work focuses on more recent development of price of gold between the years 2005 and 2015 and tries to identify the factors influencing the price of chosen commodity. Price of gold is in US dollars for one Troy ounce which id 31,1 grams. Literature review looks at general properties of gold. Further, it sums up the history of gold as means of payment and different kinds of gold standards, which clarify how gold as currency has slowly been replaced by different substitutes, mainly inadequate coins, banknotes or wireless transfer of money. Then, the term investment gold is explained and several possible ways to invest into gold are shown. Further chapters focus on gold mining and setting of current price of gold in London. Practical part looks at supply and demand for gold, composition of supply and demand and development in time. Next part of the work is above mentioned analyses of price development focusing on years 2005 to 2015, stating real price of gold in US dollars per Troy ounce. In conclusion the most important factors influencing price of gold are described and the authors opinion about price prediction is given.
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State debt of the Czech Republic in comparison with selected countries of the European Union
Němcová, Eva ; Severová, Lucie (advisor) ; Svoboda, Roman (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with a public debt of the Czech Republic and its comparison with debts of selected states of European Union. It is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. In the first, theoretical part basic concepts, phenomena and methodology necessary for understanding the issue are defined. The practical part deals with historical events of mentioned states since 1918 regarding the development, state establishment, wars and similar events that caused greater fluctuations in the national debt. Next it thoroughly explores the development of state debt, consequently the economic situation of countries in the period of 1995 - 2014. In the next-to-last chapter comparison of national debts of the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Germany, Italy, Greece and Spain is done. The methods of investigation include the results of comparison and description In the last chapter of the practical part future development of state debt of the Czech Republic is predicted. The conclusion summarizes the results and benefits of the bachelor thesis.
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Central government debt of the CR in comparison with selected EU countries
Hlaváčová, Monika ; Severová, Lucie (advisor) ; Jitka, Jitka (referee)
This thesis explains concepts related to the topic such as central government debt, government debt, public debt, budget system and more. The analytical part is focused on the development of central government debt of the Czech Republic and its structure in the years 2000-2014. The central government debt from the point of view of the holders is divided into domestic and foreign debt. Its development and the development of individual components of these debts are described. In the thesis are also mentioned factors, which influenced the decline in central government debt in 2014. The next section compares the evolution of central government debt in CR and selected EU countries, namely Estonia, France, Italy, Germany, Spain and Greece. The structure of central government debt of selected countries for the period 2000-2010 is also analyzed, especially the marketable state debt that dominates. Its main parts are treasury bills, short, medium and long-term bonds. The thesis also describes the development of the government debt of individual countries and explains its difference from the central government debt. Evolution of government debt, such as percentage of GDP for next year, for the years 2015-2017 is estimated in STATISTICA programme. The causes of the sovereign debt reported by some authors as well as some suggestions for their solution are discussed.
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Tertiary education in The Czech Republic and The system of its financing
Černá, Galina ; Severová, Lucie (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with description and analysis of the system of financing of two public universities in the Czech Republic. At first it focuses on the importance and conception of education and on classification of public universities within the educational system.In the next section it describes the system of financing of universities in the Czech Republic and in selected universities demonstrates the ways of their financing using comparative analysis. The final section deals with presentation and evaluation of changes in laws for tertiary education which are being prepared and subsequently it applies the acquired findings and proposes possible changes in the system of financing of University of Pardubice and University of Hradec Kralove.
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Development of unemployment in the region Pribram
Šplíchalová, Petra ; Severová, Lucie (advisor) ; Svoboda, Roman (referee)
Bachelor thesis is elaborated on the topic Development of unemployment in the region Pribram, which is among the regions with high unemployment. The theoretical part defines the basic concepts related to unemployment and its types, labor market, ways of measuring unemployment and tools of active and passive employment policy.
The analytical part is dedicated to the development of unemployment in the region Pribram in the years 2004 to 2014, namely the development of the registered unemployment rate and the proportion of the unemployed, development of job seekers and their structure (by age, gender and education) and the progression of number of vacancies. The values obtained are processed into synoptic tables and graphs. An important part of the thesis is a survey that focuses on respondents from Pribram region.
In conclusion, findings of thesis Development of unemployment in the region Pribram are summarized and evaluated, there are some proposed solutions to alleviate the unemployment and the possible development of unemployment in 2015.
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Causes and consequences of the global economic crisis in 2008
Cincibus, Ivan ; Severová, Lucie (advisor) ; Soukup, Alexandr (referee)
The thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part is made in the format of literary research. It defines and describes the basic terms that are closely related to the topic. It devotes to the key aspects that contributed to the crisis. It specifies the beginning of the crisis and its impact on the participants.
The analytical part uses the techniques of financial analysis. Based on the analysis of financial data it explains the course of the crisis in two organizations. Through cross-comparison of outputs of financial analysis is possible to monitor the course of the crisis in the specific companies BYSTROŇ Group a.s. and LUCEO, s.r.o.
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Analysis of dynamics of public and private expenditures on health care in Czech republic
Severová, Lucie ; Durdisová, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
The goal of this master thesis is the analysis of trends in public and private expenditures on health care in the Czech republic, which have a tendency to develop above possibility o public budget in the context of long-term sustainability. This create pressure on the increase of share of private expenditures. In this thesis will be attention also focus on the proportion of public and private expenditures in total expenditures with evaluation of consequences for availability of needed health care for citizen in social deprivation. Part of the thesis will be focus on elasticity of demand for health care in view of the sensitivity, that have citizen in social deprivation to the increase of private expeditures on health care. The thesis will include quest to find a possibility of financing health care from private resources and describe prices of health care in the public system of health service.
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Marketing in Health Care
Severová, Lucie ; Lešetický, Ondřej (advisor) ; Kandilaki, Daniela (referee)
This bachleor thesis was created to analyse variety of marketing strategies, such as consumer orientation, segmentation, targeting or positioning. As the theoretical part continues, an overview of the Ethicon product portfolio is introduced. For the purposes of this thesis, products were divided into particular groups. Furthermore, for Ethicon CZ, a Johnson and Johnson Medical Company, there was a SWOT analysis prepared as well as the analysis of the Czech market and its competitors. In the practical part of the thesis particular marketing strategies had been evaluated according to its impact on sales of the product groups mentioned above. The impact is measured by the difference in amount of sales executed before and after the implementation of each particular strategy. The aim of the thesis is to define the best marketing strategy for Ethicon CZ, the leader on the market of surgical sutures. To conclude the thesis, a discussion is held to highlight advice and recommendation on the healthy future of marketing strategies.
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Comparison of business conditions of Czech republic and Singapore
Severová, Lucie ; Zeman, Karel (advisor) ; Vostrovská, Zdenka (referee)
Question of barriers to business is in the Czech Republic criticised for a long time, but until now have been taken only partial actions and complex change is still missing. For a comparison of business conditions I chose Singapore, because it has very favourable business conditions in recent years, while the Czech Republic markedly fall behind on a worldwide scale. Methodological part of the thesis contains an analysis of conceptions that serve as a base for the comparation of business conditions. The conceptions are concerned with starting a business, getting credit, trading across borders, self-dealing, theory of procedural formalism, tax theory, labour relation, getting and transferring real estate. Consecutive analytical part of the thesis compares business conditions in the Czech Republic and in Singapore according to criteria accepted by The World Bank. The criteria are focused on administrative, financial and time cost of starting business, registering and transferring real estate, proceedings at law, international trade. Further criteria are determinants of labour relation, law protecting of investors against self-dealing, informative barriers to getting credit, determinants of paying taxes. The objective of this bachelor thesis is to analyse differences in business conditions between the Czech Rupublic and Singapore and propose arrangement for improvement law and economics conditions for business in the Czech Republic.
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