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The category of competence and its interpretation by teachers in practice
Kargerová, Jana ; Doležalová, Jana (referee) ; Lukavská, Eva (referee)
This dissertation deals with issues related to the realization of the concept of key competencies as educational goals which are being brought about by curricular reform. The theoretical component is aimed at researching the way key competencies are treated in the relevant literature and in European and Czech curricular documents. This section deals with the conception and implementation of key competencies in national educational programs in the EU countries. Various procedures in these countries are compared and evaluated in relation to curricular reforms in the Czech Republic and in conjunction with the interpretation of key competencies in the Framework Educational Program for Basic Education. The research component of the dissertation focuses on mapping out the understanding of key competencies on the part of the ‚main players' of curricular reform (teachers, teacher trainers, school inspectors) whose responsibility it is to bring this new concept into pedagogical practice.
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Possibilities of development of the reading literacy by means of specific tasks
Vykoukalová, Věra ; Wildová, Radka (advisor) ; Doležalová, Jana (referee) ; Kurincová, Viera (referee)
TITLE: Possibilities of development of the reading literacy by means of specific tasks AUTHOR: Mgr. Věra Vykoukalová DEPARTMENT: The department of primary education PedF UK Prague SUPERVISOR: doc. PaedDr. Radka Wildová, CSc. ABSTRACT: The topic of the thesis is the problematics of reading literacy of pupils of primary education. The aim is analysing the possibilities of the development of reading literacy of pupils of the primary education by means of tasks and processing practical methodical handbook for teachers about this topic. The research itself, implemented by means of several investigated materials (a didactic test, materials for investigating the silent reading with attention, record sheets of other figures etc.), is focused on the investigation of the level of reading literacy of the pupils of third, fourth and fifth grade of the basic school by means of four different types of text tasks. The relations of chosen basic variables to the state and development of reading literacy of pupils are analyzed on the basis of the results of research activities, the conclucions are made and the themes of the discussion proposed. The research conclusion were applied in a practical handbook of the creation of the tasks focused on developing the reading literacy of pupils, which is a part of the thesis....
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Viniculture and wine-production from the legal point of view
Doležalová, Jana ; Damohorský, Milan (advisor) ; Drobník, Jaroslav (referee)
The title of the thesis is "Viticulture and winemaking from the legal point of view". The purpose of my thesis is to analyze the Czech legislation of viticulture and winemaking. It is important to include the law of the European Union because it directly regulates the national legislation. The aim of this thesis is to give a complex insight into the valid viticulture and winemaking law. The thesis is composed of seven chapters, each of them dealing with different aspects of the topic. The first chapter is introduction and provides only starting point of the thesis such as terminology. Chapter two is subdivided into six parts and surveys historical background of viticulture and winemaking in the Czech Republic. Each part is devoted to one important era starting in antiquity and explores the evolution till current situation. Chapter Three shows viticulture and winemaking law in the context of the Czech legal system and highlights links between mentioned law and environmental policy. Chapter Four characterizes current EU legislation and focuses on regulations concerning common agricultural policy in the sphere of viticulture and winemaking. Chapter Five outlines Czech legislation and is subdivided into seven parts. It is the main part of the thesis and it reports on the current Czech regulation of...
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Category of competence and its understanding by practicing teachers
Kargerová, Jana ; Rýdl, Karel (advisor) ; Doležalová, Jana (referee) ; Lukavská, Eva (referee)
Disertační práce se zabývá problematikou zavádění konceptu klíčových kompetencí jakožto cílů vzdělávání, které přináší kurikulární reforma. Teoretická část je zaměřená na prozkoumání toho, jakým způsobem jsou zpracovány klíčové kompetence v odborné literatuře a evropských i českých kurikulárních dokumentech. Věnuje se pojetí a začlenění klíčových kompetencí do národních vzdělávacích programů v zemích EU. Různé přístupy v těchto zemích porovnává a vyhodnocuje ve vztahu ke kurikulární reformě v České republice a ve vazbě na pojetí klíčových kompetencí v Rámcovém vzdělávacím programu pro základní vzdělávání. Výzkumná část se soustředí na zmapováni porozumění klíčových kompetencí u "stěžejních hráčů kurikulární reformy (učitelé, školitelé, inspektoři), jejichž úkolem je tento nový koncept zavádět do pedagogické praxe. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Hydrogen peroxide and the abiotic formation of chlorinated organic compounds in forest soil
Doležalová, Jana ; Forczek, Sándor Tamás (advisor) ; Pavlík, Milan (referee)
3 Abstrakt Peroxid vodíku je přirozenou součástí lesní půdy a vzniká především díky činnosti různých půdních organismů jako jsou houby rozkládající dřevo a mykorrhizní houby. Peroxid vodíku se v půdě účastní abiotické chlorace organických látek. Tato chlorace probíhá pravděpodobně pomocí Fentonové reakce: Fe2+ + H2O2 → Fe3+ + OH- + OH·. Vznikající hydroxylové radikály jsou schopny oxidovat chlorid na reaktivní HOCl a následně může proběhnout chlorace organických látek a vytváří se tak různé chlorované uhlovodíky. K měření H2O2 lze použít řady analytických optických, elektroanalytických či chromatografických metod. Cílem této práce byla optimalizace spektrofotometrické metody za použití xylenové oranže při stanovení H2O2 v lesní půdě. Tato metoda je spolehlivá, přístojově nenáročná, čas analýzy poměrně krátký. Metoda je vhodná k měření nízkých koncentrací hydroperoxidů ve vodě, ale pro půdní vzorky prozatím nebyla použita. Protože je matricí při této analýze půda, je vhodné užití metody standardního přídavku. Pro stanovení koncentrace z půdy byla přezkoušena také různá extrakční činidla, kdy se jako nejvhodnější ukázal aceton. Limit detekce peroxidu je 0,29 g H2O2/g půdy (n=8) a metoda je lineární až do hodnot 10 g H2O2/g půdy při čemž množství peroxidu v čerstvých jarních vzorcích půdy se pohybovalo od 2,5...
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Provision of Equine Assisted Activities and Therapies and the biggest organizations in Czech Republic and Slovak Republic
Jindříšková, Jana ; Doležalová, Jana (advisor)
The main goal of this bachelor thesis is to define conditions for providing the ill with Equine Assisted Activities and Therapies. In this way the readers can learn a definition of Equine Assisted Activities and Therapies, what education and experience therapists who want to implement this practice should have and what requirements should a horse meet to be used in the therapy. In the next part I do research on coverage of Equine Assisted Activities and Therapies expenses by insurance companies not only in Czech, but also in Slovak Republic. The research also includes answers to the questions, what criteria should a patient meet to get hippotherapy care covered and what attitude to such care the insurance companies have. Besides problems in relations insurance company, patient and centre of Equine Assisted Activities and Therapies, in my thesis I describe the biggest centers of Equine Assisted Activities and Therapies in Czech Republic and Slovak Republic.
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Hiporehabilitace jako součást terapie u dětí s autistickými rysy
Doležalová, Tereza ; Doležalová, Jana (advisor)
Bakalářská práce se věnuje účinkům hipoterapie na děti s autistickými rysy, dále se zaměřuje na aktivity s využitím koní v rámci hiporehabilitace a jejich vliv na dětské klienty s poruchami autistického spektra. Součástí práce jsou jednotlivé kazuistiky, anamnézy a pozorování vybraných klientů ve specializovaném zařízení s důrazem na pozitivní fyzický i psychický vliv hiporehabilitace.
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Equestrian tourism in Vysočina region
Maděrová, Michaela ; Doležalová, Jana (advisor) ; Viktor, Viktor (referee)
Equestrian tourism is the perfect combination of time spent healthily, outdoor activities, environmental protection and creating friendships with animals. Recently, this interesting activity is becoming popular. It contains a movement component and experiences of natural, cultural and historical attractions which are typical for different regions. It has many options so it allows the development of tourism.
Equestrian tourism belongs to a 'soft form' of country tourism in green tourism. The main areas of interest in this part are horse trails and riding stations. Marking of horse trails is uniform for the whole Czech Republic and it is performed by the Club of Czech Tourists. Tag is a white square 10 x 10 cm with the colour wheel in the middle. The colour of the wheel corresponds with the level of the trail. Riding stations are places which provide overnight accommodation for horses and their riders. This stations are divided into three levels, according to the offered range of services.
Another part of this thesis includes the development of equestrian tourism and the current status of horse trails in the Czech Republic. There is also declared an overview of equestrian tourism in some foreign countries.
The last part is focused on Vysocina Region. There are pleasantly rugged landscape, beautiful nature and one of the cleanest environment in the Czech Republic. There are also protected areas which offer education trails. This region is located in a moderately warm climate with all four seasons. Tourism is also varied. The most widespread are biking and skiing and there are opportunities for canoeing, mountain climbing or agrotourism. Lovers of culture and history can also apply their interest.
At present, the Vysocina Region has well-function network of horse trails with a total length over 860 km and 150 certified riding stations. Regional management realize the importance of the equestrian tourism and they work on improving its involvement in tourism. The horse trails in this region are quite well connected to trails of neighbouring counties. There are horse trails leading to abroad, too.
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