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Psychosocial center ACORUS. Rencention of services evaluotion
Bláhová, Kateřina ; Vodáčková, Daniela (advisor) ; Havránková, Olga (referee)
Domácí násilí je aktuální téma a také stále více diskutovanou oblastí. V soudobé společnosti se tomuto tématu věnuje stále více odborníků a i laická veřejnost dostává více informací o tomto problému. Cílem této práce není přinést nové poznatky o pojmu domácí násilí. Zájem o situaci, kdy násilím trpí ženy, muži i děti je úctyhodný, ale dle mého názoru je stále málo zájmu věnováno potřebám obětí domácího násilí. Co vlastně potřebují a očekávají oběti domácího násilí. Co očekávají od odborníků? Cílem této práce je tedy zhodnocení služeb, které nabízí Psychosociální centrum Acorus pro oběti domácího násilí. V teoretické části této bakalářské práce jsou vymezeny některé pojmy související s domácím násilím. Jelikož je cílem analýza stávajících služeb nabízených Psychosociálním centrem Acorus, tak je zde dopodrobna vypsán systém služeb. Empirická část je zaměřena na hodnocení služeb, jak bývalé a současné pobytové uživatelky služeb hodnotí programy, které jsou pro ně přínosné nebo naopak co jim spíše vadí a co jim pomáhá najít v sobě sílu ke změně. Jelikož se věnuji práci s oběťmi domácího násilí v Psychosociálním centru Acorus jako sociální pracovnice, věřím, že poznatky z empirického výzkumu využiji já i kolegyně a kolegové. Závěry z této bakalářské práce by mohly být využity při další práci s oběťmi domácího...
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Czech historiography at the turn of the century in dialogue with Europe (1890-1941)
Bláhová, Kateřina ; Čornej, Petr (advisor) ; Pešat, Zdeněk (referee) ; Beneš, Pavel (referee)
Dlouhé 19. století (1780-1914) je stoletím zrodu mnoha fenoménů, mimo jiné také moderní vědy. Přineslo obrat v hierarchii hodnot i v sociální stratifikaci. V jeho průběhu došlo k demokratizaci přístupu ke vzdělání i díky školským a vzdělávacím reformám, jejichž počátek tkví v tereziánském a josefínském zákonodárství. Když se na sklonku 18. století postupně z barokního polyhistorismu začínají vydělovat jednotlivé vědní disciplíny, věda a vzdělání se stávají vstupenkou mezi "novou nobilitu". Zvláště v českém prostředí, jež zoufale postrádalo - až na výjimky - českou šlechtickou reprezentaci a disponovalo jen velmi úzkou reprezentací ekonomickou, se vzdělání a vzdělávání stalo cestou k vytvoření národní elity. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Emergency preparedness of schools of the city of České Budějovice
BLÁHOVÁ, Kateřina
School readiness for an emergency situation should be one of the basic priorities for all employers and employees of these facilities. For this purpose, there was implemented a questionnaire survey with three types of questionnaires a questionnaire for school principals, teachers and students. The theoretical part deals with of legislative definition of emergency situation and terminology of concepts such as safety or emergency, emergency situation, an emergency threat, rescue and liquidation work, crisis situations, integrated rescue system, protection of the population and evacuation. Another chapter is the concept of public protection teaching , which is divided into periods before 1989 and after 1989. Within chapters population protection before 1989, we may include terms such as antiaircraft civil protection, civil defense and military training the concept of . Teaching in area of the population for emergencies in the Czech Republic after 1989 is divided into preschool education, elementary education, secondary education and university education. This chapter included preventive educational activities directed at the desired target group. Further chapters in the theoretical part of the thesis are Protection of Population and Concept of Population Protection. The last chapter was focused on the current state of schools in the Czech Republic, in the South Bohemian Region and in the city České Budějovice. The target of the research part was to assess the readiness of selected schools in the emergency situation. For the purpose of research were developed three types of questionnaires. The first questionnaire was designed for school principals and contained 26 questions. Questions have closed answers. The beginning of the questionnaire characterizes the research sample. Followed by the thematic block that deals with the evacuation plan and the subsequent evacuation. Further questions are aimed to asses the readiness of schools, teachers and students for the emergency situation. The last questions asks whether directors ward appreciated to retrain the teachers in the area of Human Protection in emergency situation. The second questionnaire was intended for teachers. It included 34 questions and was organized into two thematic sections. The questionnaire was a combination of open and closed questions. The beginning of the questionnaire characterizes the research sample. The first thematic section discusses about the evacuation plan, how often it is performed evacuation training, whether the school is working with the Integrated Rescue System, whether the students are acquainted with the recommended behavior when an emergency event is and how, whether teachers participate in training to protect the population, or which training or thematic area should bet he best for them. The second thematic section was focused on the teacher knowledges. The third questionnaire was for students and included 28 questions. The first three questions were used to gather information about the respondent. After the questionnaire was focused on the students' knowledge in the area of civil protection, fire protection, first aid, release of radioactive and chemical substances. Each area contained four questions. Another 3 questions were focused on the knowledge of phone numbers which students should know in case of emergency. The last issues examined whether and how they were pupils and students introduced with the recommended behavior in the course of an emergency event.In case of school principals was used as a qualitative method PAPI - Paper and Pen Interviewing. This method is based on personal interviews in which respondents' answers recorded in a printed, standardized questionnaire. In The questionnaire for teachers and students was used a quantitative methods of questionnaire survey. All results were entered into the Excel program, which is a part of the Microsoft Office software package and evaluated in graphs.
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Ontogenetické změny štítné žlázy králíka
BLÁHOVÁ, Kateřina
The literature review of this thesis describes the thyroid gland in terms of morphology, physiology, microscopic structure, and its prenatal and postnatal development. The practical part focused on the monitoring of morphometric changes of the thyroid gland during the first 39 days of postnatal development at 24 New Zealand white rabbits. Morphometric measurements carried out were: the circumference, length and width of follicles and the height of thyrocytes. At birth, the average circumference of follicles was 134.54 ? 7,81m, with length of 41.85 ? 0.93 ?m, width of 39.45 ? 4.05 ?m, and the average height of thyrocytes was 5.12 ? 0.06 ?m. The measurements were repeated in 39 days of age (at the end of the experiment) with the average circumference of follicles being 231.53 ? 37.95 ?m, length of 71.09 ? 12.19 ?m, width of 68.97 ? 10.02 ?m and the height of thyrocytes 5.69 ? 0.42 ?m. All parameters with the exception of thyrocytes showed increased values. On average the circumference of follicles from birth to 39 days of age changed by 72.1%, the height of follicles by 69.9%, with the highest difference in width by 77.4%. At the age of 5 days the reduction in follicle size was observed, possibly due to the adaptation of thyroid gland to the postnatal period.
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Manipulation with patient as a nursing problem
BLÁHOVÁ, Kateřina
Current status Patient handling is a comprehensive process. A nurse handles patients many times a day throughout the entire time of hospitalization. The range of processes that require patient handling is very broad. Patient handling takes up a relatively big part of time and efforts in the course of positioning. While handling patients the nurse´s motoric system is loaded and this may result in musculoskeletal diseases and subsequent incapacity to work. Incorrect handling also increases the risk of damaging the patient. The risk may be eliminated to a certain extent by the use of handling aids and by observation of barrier nursing care and occupational health and safety rules. An important role is also played by education of nurses and healthcare workers in the area of motoric communication concepts. Objective of the work and research questions Three objectives were set for the research survey. The first objective was to identify the issues faced by nurses in the process of patient handling. The second objective was to map aids most frequently used by nurses for patient handling. The third objective focused on education of nurses about patient handling. Six research questions were formulated to achieve the objectives: 1. Which undesired events may occur in the process of patient handling? 2. Which problems do nurses see in the process of patient handling? 3. Do nurses have aids available to ensure safe handling of patients? 4. Are nurses able to use aids for patient handling? 5. Which methods do nurses use to facilitate patient handling? 6. Do nurses have opportunities for /are they willing to get education about patient handling? Method The method of qualitative research was used for the empirical part of the bachelor thesis. The data were collected by means of two techniques: semi-structured interview and covert participant observation. The interviews were conducted, using a previously prepared set of questions, with nine nurses who work in three in-patient wards in a hospital in the South Bohemian region. Observations were conducted in the same wards as the interviews. The resulting data were categorized and evaluated. A precondition for the research survey was to keep all the respondents and the healthcare facility anonymous. Results The results of the survey indicate that the most frequent undesired events which may occur during patient handling are injuries of the patients or personnel. The principal issues seen by the nurses are the weight of patients and limiting conditions of the environment. Despite the fact that the nurses reported sufficient quantity of aids for safe handling of patients they would appreciate a different structure of the aids. Moreover, the observations have shown that they are not always able to use the aids correctly. The nurses use simple non-technical aids to facilitate patient handling and they also use methods of handling by several persons. Conclusion The empirical survey has shown that patient handling is the activity performed on everyday basis by nurses performing their jobs and providing nursing care. Such activities expose nurses to physical load and they also need to deal with a number of problems. They approach patient handling in a quite conservative manner and they only use a few basic handling aids. They do not have more sophisticated aids available at their workplaces and by now they have not shown any interest in getting them. The nurses fail to use any motoric communication concept in the handling process, such as kinaesthetics. An overwhelming majority of the nurses have never heard about kinaesthetics or their notion about it was totally incorrect. We can conclude from the obtained results that most of the nurses are interested in education about correct patient handling techniques.
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Analysis of the Aqua Angels EUROPE s.r.o. company
Bláhová, Kateřina ; Procházková, Markéta (advisor) ; Sankot Kováčová, Ivana (referee)
The aim of this thesis is the real representation of the company's business Auqa Angels EUROPE s.r.o. - a brief description of each area inside the company, know-how, product description, pricing and insight into the distribution system and the importance of sales personnel in the company. The author is concerned with the individual marketing activities of this small company and evaluate their effectiveness. Furthermore, this work aims at a competitive comparison in the Czech market with bottled water and evaluate the awareness of the brand and its positioning among consumers. The basic hypothesis is low Aqua Angels brand awareness among consumers thanks non wholesale marketing activities and narrow target group and pessimistic view of the drinking regime of Czech population. Part of this thesis is also the overall assessment of the current situation of Aqua Angels EUROPE s.r.o. and recommendation of appropriate workable solutions in areas where deficiencies are determined.
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The Comparison of new TV stations at the Czech media market
Bláhová, Kateřina ; Horová, Olga (advisor) ; Bečvářová, Lenka (referee)
The aim of the Bachelor thesis is comparison of three TV stations -- TV Barrandov, Metropol TV and Prima COOL -- in terms of their marketing communications, to highlight similarities and differences. Furthermore, the evaluation factors of ratings and audience awareness, perception and interaction with the audience. The author also focuses on the comparison of target and focus groups appointed by these TV stations. Due to these aspects it will be possible to evaluate the effectiveness of action of these TV stations at the Czech media market. Hypotheses are higher ratings and awareness of the TV station Prima COOL thanks to interaction with larger and more traditional part of the Czech TV market -- TV Prima and minority status of Metropol TV through the short performance at the Czech media market.
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The Evaluation of the Quality of oral hygiene by selected Groups of Inhabitants of the city of Ceske Budejovice and its Qutskirts, with the Impact on their social level
BLÁHOVÁ, Kateřina
The importance of oral hygiene in the life of each person is irreplaceable and correct performance of oral hygiene has its significance in socio-economic position of each person. I set the goal of assessing the level of oral hygiene in a group of patients from the town of České Budějovice and surroundings in my work. I selected the quantitative research method with the help of questionnaires as the working method of my research work. The goal of my thesis was to assess the level of oral hygiene and also to assess the patients{\crq} approaches to this issue in relationship to their achieved level of education. I confirmed with my investigation that the level of education has influence on performance of oral hygiene; it has further influence on the awareness of the citizens with regard to the attitude to their oral health and on the assessment of their oral health in relationship to their current job and further on the relationship of oral hygiene and the level of life style and position in the society.
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