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Local referendum in the Czech Republic
Svobodová, Pavla ; Jüptner, Petr (advisor) ; Just, Petr (referee)
The diploma paper represents a contribution to the research of direct democracy in the Czech Republic, specifically it deals with the most used form of direct citizen participation in governance, local referendum. The paper is mainly empirical - it shows an experience of ten European countries with local referendum as well as the legislative framework and the definition of this instrument in the Czech Republic. The centre point of the whole thesis lies in the real practice and the experience of Czech municipalities with local direct democracy. The data used in this paper come up from research which aimed to collect information on all local referendums in the Czech Republic since 1990. Although this aim has not been fully accomplished, the data allow to study the practice of Czech local referendums. Local referendums are divided into several groups (categories of territorial changes, the environment, issues of internal governance of the municipality and others) within which are further analysed. The aim of the paper is to verify the hypothesis that seeks a relationship among the size of the municipality, subject of voting, quorum and voter turnout. The paper also focuses on the factors that have got fundamental impact on the final result of referendum.
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Gendr stereotypes in english language course books for grammar and secondary schools
Svobodová, Pavla ; Higgins, Bernadette (referee) ; Chalupský, Petr (advisor)
This thesis focuses on the occurrence of gender stereotypes in English language coursebooks for grammar and secondary schools. Its theoretical part offers the reader an insight into the issues of gender by defining its basic terms and by describing the individual areas of gender stereotyping. In the practical part the author analyses three different English language textbooks in terms of the occurrence of the aforementioned stereotypes. A survey conducted among three groups of students working with the textbooks investigates their views of gender stereotyping and supports the author's analyses. Both the author and the students try to suggest improvements of the individual textbook contents in order to avoid any gender stereotypes. In the conclusion, all three textbooks are compared and evaluated with special focus on whether they teach the students gender tolerant attitudes and are therefore appropriate or inappropriate for the purpose of education.
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Primary and secondary prevention of breast carcinoma
Hunčíková, Zuzana ; Svobodová, Pavla (advisor)
Breast carcinoma is the most common type of cancer in women. In the past years its incidence as well as the mortality are increasing. Therefore it is essential to pay attention to the prevention of this disease and use all the available resources to educate doctors and patients about this. Breast carcinoma is not targeted at the desired level in Czech Republic since most patients are diagnosed at the late stages of the disease where chances of being cured are minimal. That is where preventive measures play its roles, primary and secondary prevention as well. In this paper I would like to discuss possibilities we have to prevent occurence of breast carcinoma, as well as the possibilities to diagnose those who are already ill. It is of vital importance to diagnose ill as soon as possible, at early stages where there is still a chance for survival.
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Vliv složení piva na rychlost odbourávání alkoholu
Svobodová, Pavla
The thesis deals with the measurement of alcohol level and blood pressure after drinking two types of beer (lager and special beer) at regular intervals. The first part is literary search that provides general overview of the composition of beer and positive and negative effects of individual components of beer on human health. It also talks about influence of beer consumption on the cardiovascular system and the reproductive system of women. Readers can learn about trends of beer drinking in the Czech Republic and the USA. The practical part includes measuring of breath alcohol and blood pressure after drinking two kinds of beer, sensory analysis of tested samples and analysis of beer. The measurement includes 20 participants. The body composition of participants was analyzed on the InBody. We demonstrated slower degradation of alcohol (P > 0,05) in beer special. After drinking both kind of beer, we noticed a decrease in blood pressure (P > 0,05).
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Potenciál a rizika geneticky modifikovaných plodin
Svobodová, Pavla
This bachelor thesis deals with the issue genetically modified crops in terms of economic, environmental and ethical. Purpose of this work is present potential risks of genetically modified crops here in the Czech Republic and in the World, with highlighting strengths and weaknesses and characteristics of these crops. The chosen topic I have solved through a literature review and document the current situation. The solution was used comparative methods and it was evaluated assessing the current situation and analysis. The contribution of this bachelor thesis is a summary of information about genetically modified crops. Based on the collected data, the reader may infer vision for the development and impact of GM crops on humans, animals and the environment.
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The Proposal of Company Marketing Mix
Kaňa, Vojtěch ; Svobodová, Pavla (referee) ; Kaňovská, Lucie (advisor)
The main aim of this thesis is to analyze the marketing mix of company AUTOMARKET TRUCKS Ltd. The thesis is divided into three main parts. The first part defines the basic theoretical concepts in terms of marketing. The second part presents truck center itself, discusses its customers and the markets where the company operates. The last part contains the proposed changes in the marketing strategy of the company.
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The Proposal of an Increasing Qualification System in the Keller Company
Svobodová, Pavla ; Kubeš, Jan (referee) ; Lajtkepová, Eva (advisor)
This bachelor‘s thesis deals with an analyse of educational process in company Keller – special foundation. Increasing of employees‘ qualification regards to a special field and complexity of this company is a necessary presumption of growth and a resistance to crisis and competitive effects. Every position and profession in this company’s - special foundation structure assume another type, range and a way of training and qualifica-tions. There are proposal methods and types of education for every employee who can increase his/her effectivity and productivity of work in this bachelor‘s thesis.
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