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Controllable decorative lighting system
Pelán, Pavel ; Matěj, Zdeněk (referee) ; Fedra, Zbyněk (advisor)
ecorative lighting strips could be used to the backlight of furniture, to creating a modern interior design. From an architectural point of view, this design is very difficult and requires a strong sense of aesthetics. More easier is to use the LED strips to the advertising trailers or to backlighting car parts. RGB strip will be powered by switching power supply with galvanic isolation. Colour will be changed by the combination of basic colours RGB, by using 3-channel PWM of Atmel microcontroller, controlled via a wireless module, providing two-way communication..
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FPGA-based pulse classification
Ihnát, Kryštof ; Matěj, Zdeněk (referee) ; Kubíček, Michal (advisor)
Cílem této práce je seznámení se s problematikou detekce ionizujícího záření a jeho detekcí zejména pomocí proporcionálních detektorů a navrhnutí algoritmu pro jejich klasifikaci a jeho následná implementace do FPGA. V první části práce je obecně popsáno, jak jednotlivé typy plynem plněných detektorů fungují. V druhé části je věnován prostor algoritmům pro klasifikaci pulzů, které se objevují v literatuře. Následuje návrh vlastního algoritmu, jeho rozbor a rozebrání výsledků. Ve třetí části následuje popis samotné realizace navrhnutého řešení na platformě RedPitaya. Je zde rozebrána celková architektura navrhnutého systému, detailně popsány jak jednotlivé bloky v logice FPGA, tak i ostatní skripty zajišťující zpracování naměřených výsledků a jejich vizualizaci.
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Passenger vessel consumption computation
Drbohlav, Lukáš ; Matěj, Zdeněk (referee) ; Fedra, Zbyněk (advisor)
This thesis is focused on a design and an implementation of a power consumption computation for a passenger vessel using the industrial automation system Siemens Simatic S7-200 and the touch panel Weintek Easy View MT8150X. A part of the thesis represents a theoretical summary of features and parametres of the programmable logic controllers (PLC) and a way how they are programmed. The work includes a description of a computational algorithm, a block diagram of interconnections and a visualization software for testing. A greater part of this publication is devoted to a detailed decription of a program in the PLC and its visualization, especially the power consumption computation, a distance, an average speed and a wind speed and a direction. At the end, the thesis shows a procedure for an implementation and a measurement on the passenger ships at the Brno dam, including an evaluation of downloaded data.
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Small CNC machine
Moštěk, Jiří ; Matěj, Zdeněk (referee) ; Záplata, Filip (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the design and construction of a three-axis CNC machine primarily designed for PCB drilling and production of front panels for various electronic devices. All three axes are driven by stepper motors NEMA 23 which are connected to stepper motor drivers L6470. Processor STM32F407 is used to control the whole machine. The wiring is completed by a LCD display with touchscreen which is used to communicate with user. Data for drilling can be entering manually or via USB inerface. Part of this thesis is the selection of a suitable construction and components, assembling equipment, wiring design of electronic circuits and writing the code to control the machine. Finally, the parameters of the designed device have been measured.
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Stabilization of macroscopic particle in optical trap
Mlynář, Vojtěch ; Matěj, Zdeněk (referee) ; Brablc, Martin (advisor)
Cílem této práce je implementace a otestování algoritmů pro zpětnovazební stabilizaci částice v optické pasti. Tyto algoritmy jsou implementovány v programovatelném hradlovém poli Red Pitaya STEMlab 125-14 s využitím automatického generování kódu z modelů v programu Simulink. V práci je popsán fyzikální základ řízeného systému, jeho návaznost na teorii Kálmánova filtru, detaily implementovaných algoritmů v FPGA a procedury využité pro odhad parametrů. Implementované algoritmy byly úspěšně otestovány na reálné sestavě a výsledky jsou ukázány v závěru práce.
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Proportional counter measurement system
Kolář, Ondřej ; Matěj, Zdeněk (referee) ; Kubíček, Michal (advisor)
This work focuses on development of a measurment system for proportional counters that are used to measure ionizing radiation. The system allows for data acquisition from proportional counters in form of time waveforms for further analysis. Core of the system is a Red Pitaya STEMlab 125-14 board which is able to record fast signals and transfer them to a computer for further processing. The first part of this work briefly describes theory of ionizing radiation and propotional counters. In the following part the measuring unit and its improvements are described. The main part of this work is focused on development of new software and description of individual software pieces. In the last part a real measurement is depicted, gathered data are analyzed and a machine learning method is proposed as a solution for proportional counters data analysis.
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Structure of submicrocrystalline materials studied by X-ray diffraction
Matěj, Zdeněk ; Kužel, Radomír (advisor) ; Lukáš, Petr (referee) ; Čerňanský, Marian (referee)
Structure of submicrocrystalline materials was investigated by X-ray powder diffraction, mainly by modelling of widths and shapes of diffraction profiles. The diffraction method was applied to colloid gold nanoparticles, copper samples deformed by equal channel angular pressing and titanium dioxide nanoparticles prepared by various chemical routes. Dislocations and twin faults were identified in the metallic samples from characteristic broadening of diffraction lines. Densities of lattice defects were estimated from the diffraction data. Possibilities and limits of the diffraction method for characterisation of a crystallite size distribution were tested on the titanium dioxide samples. Crystallites of size in the range 3-25 nm could be well characterised. The problems were encountered only for samples with extremely broad size dispersion. Diffraction methods and a computer program were developed and tested, which can be applied also for the analysis of thin films.
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Growth of single crystals and their basic characterization.
Hanzlíková, Kateřina ; Pospíšil, Jiří (advisor) ; Matěj, Zdeněk (referee)
Basic methods of single crystals growth have been studied in this bachelor thesis. The preparation of anatase and ruby single crystals has been realized by floating zone method in different compositions of the surrounding atmosphere. Crystallinity of prepared materials has been verified by Laue method. The same method has been used for orientation of the prepared single crystals along the principal crystallographic axes. The tetragonal structure of TiO2 has been proved by powder X-ray diffraction. The floating zone method has been found as a very suitable and effective method to grow anatase single crystals.
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FPGA-based pulse classification
Ihnát, Kryštof ; Matěj, Zdeněk (referee) ; Kubíček, Michal (advisor)
Cílem této práce je seznámení se s problematikou detekce ionizujícího záření a jeho detekcí zejména pomocí proporcionálních detektorů a navrhnutí algoritmu pro jejich klasifikaci a jeho následná implementace do FPGA. V první části práce je obecně popsáno, jak jednotlivé typy plynem plněných detektorů fungují. V druhé části je věnován prostor algoritmům pro klasifikaci pulzů, které se objevují v literatuře. Následuje návrh vlastního algoritmu, jeho rozbor a rozebrání výsledků. Ve třetí části následuje popis samotné realizace navrhnutého řešení na platformě RedPitaya. Je zde rozebrána celková architektura navrhnutého systému, detailně popsány jak jednotlivé bloky v logice FPGA, tak i ostatní skripty zajišťující zpracování naměřených výsledků a jejich vizualizaci.
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Growth of single crystals and their basic characterization.
Hanzlíková, Kateřina ; Pospíšil, Jiří (advisor) ; Matěj, Zdeněk (referee)
Basic methods of single crystals growth have been studied in this bachelor thesis. The preparation of anatase and ruby single crystals has been realized by floating zone method in different compositions of the surrounding atmosphere. Crystallinity of prepared materials has been verified by Laue method. The same method has been used for orientation of the prepared single crystals along the principal crystallographic axes. The tetragonal structure of TiO2 has been proved by powder X-ray diffraction. The floating zone method has been found as a very suitable and effective method to grow anatase single crystals.
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