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Community housing in Brno-Komín
Špačková, Adéla ; Pekár, Pavel (referee) ; Novák, Antonín (advisor)
The subject of this master's thesis is the architectural project of community housing in the spirit of baugruppe. The project builds upon the work from the previous semester, which focused on the urban solution of the given location. The site is located on Řezáčova Street in the northeastern part of the municipal district Brno-Komín, situated in the northwest of the statutory city of Brno. It is a former area of gardens, which is currently falling into disrepair. The area is designated as a building reserve with a predominant residential function. The new residential complex provides quality housing, work opportunities, and the possibility of leisure activities. The construction of a new access road and the revitalization of deteriorating surrounding areas, where a pleasant park and playgrounds will be created. The main concept is to create a new form of housing in the form of four structures. The buildings are situated on a grid of 6x6 meters, precisely placed irregularly on the site with gradually added or subtracted masses. This creates regular corners for the main entrances to individual buildings, terraces with pergolas, gardens, or space for wild vegetation. The masses decrease gradually towards the southern slope, enhancing the natural sunlight penetration into less illuminated residential units. The development is divided into northern and southern blocks, each with an individual courtyard for the residents of the respective buildings. At the heart of these two blocks, a small square with an active ground floor serving for social events (markets, outdoor cinema, Christmas tree, theater, concerts, etc.) and gatherings of residents and passersby is created. The designed building consists of five mutually shifted volumes with a flat roof and a setback top floor with rooftop terraces. It is four stories tall. The first underground floor contains garages, cellars, and technical facilities, the first above-ground floor has a mixed function (residential, community, and public spaces), and the second, third, and fourth floors are residential. The building comprises a total of 26 residential units of various layouts, from 1+kk to 4+kk. The basic dominant feature of the entire visual style of the building is a regular grid, which divides the building into horizontal and vertical units, giving the facade a regular order. These protruding elements at column and beam locations are clad with massive wooden panels oriented along the longitudinal axis of the respective structural element. 3 Conversely, recessed infills are composed of vertical wooden slats, window openings, or terraces with planted climbing vegetation. Special emphasis is placed on the harmonious relationship with the surrounding natural environment in the design of the apartment building. This synergy is achieved through a series of architectural elements that respect the natural context while cultivating the relationship between the building and nature. Green roofs, planters with climbing vegetation on facades, and the courtyard space reflecting the green environment represent key strategies that support this integration. Green roofs, besides their aesthetic value, function as biodiversity zones, providing habitat for local fauna and flora. Planters with climbing greenery on facades contribute to the bioclimatic properties of the building, regulating temperature and reducing energy consumption, while also accentuating the organic character of the space.
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Townhouse
Machů, Kateřina ; Smola, Jaroslav (referee) ; Ležatka, Lukáš (advisor)
The theme of the diploma project is an architectural study of a new building of a selected town house, defined by Veveří, Pekárenská, Kounicova and Sokolská streets. The thesis also includes the elaboration of the urban study of this block, including the adjacent urban spaces, solved in the pre-diploma project. On the plot in question there is an existing unenclosed block, which is traditional or includes elements typical of the development in this area. These are therefore houses with gabled roofs, traditional historic frontage and largely active ground floor. These existing buildings are set within an otherwise undeveloped area on the site and are not enclosed. There are residential dwellings within the existing block which have commercial uses such as a restaurant, pub, pharmacy, bar, massage parlour, hairdressers on some ground floors. There is also an Albert supermarket in the block. Otherwise, the existing land is more of a construction site. The land is situated close to the centre. Walking distance from the block to the bus stop Česká is about 10 minutes. There is a protected tree in the area named Platan Professor Chudoba. This tree has a buffer zone around it, thus defining the area for the proposed house. I am proposing two enclosed blocks within the study area. One which encloses an existing section of existing houses and a second block which is entirely new. Between these two blocks, I am rebuilding Race Street. This street is currently only accessible from Kounicova Street and is a dead end. I am renewing the street and extending it to Veveří Street, thus dividing the area into two units that are more pleasant in scale and also in scale with the surrounding blocks. The block that I am enclosing with the existing houses will replicate elements of these houses. I am referring to this block as the Traditional Block in working terms. My proposed houses in this traditional block will have a traditional gabled roof and a soft white façade. In the second, completely newly designed block, which I am referring to as the modern block, all the buildings will have flat roofs, some of which will then be fitted with a vegetated roof and the whole building will have a suspended brick façade. My aim is to create a pleasant environment for residents, customers and employees alike. To create interesting and lucrative spaces that will be pleasing to look at and to live in.
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Guesthouse
Schmidt, Marko ; Dohnal, Jakub (referee) ; Brukner, Bohuslav (advisor)
The aim of the thesis is to design a guesthouse project. The proposed building is located in Brno, in the South Moravian Region. The designed guesthouse has three above-ground floors and one underground floor. In the basement of the building, there is technical facilities and parking spaces. The first above-ground floor houses restaurant facilities and food preparation areas. The second and third above-ground floors accommodate guest rooms.
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Methods of object skeletonization in biomedical images
Matejčík, Martin ; Odstrčilík, Jan (referee) ; Jakubíček, Roman (advisor)
This thesis deals with the skeletonization of binary objects in 2D images. It describes the principles, approaches and uses of skeletonization. The functioning of the Lee, Zhang, Guo-Hall, and Medial Axis Transform methods is also theoretically explained. A custom image dataset consisting of biomedical and non-biomedical images of different topological levels was created. The image dataset was subjected to skeletonization by all of the selected methods. Experiments were designed to investigate the behavior of skeletonization under the influence of boundary noise and rotation. New modified images from the original dataset were created for individual experiments. The results indicated a degraded quality of skeletons from images affected by medium and high boundary noise. The methods showed robustness to rotation only at rotation angles of 90, 180 and 270 degrees, with the best results produced by Medial axis transform method. The calculation time of individual methods was also monitored depending on the increasing number of pixels in the image. The Guo-Hall method produced interesting results, but was also the slowest.
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Industrial Bakery Brno
Dobrovičová, Daniela ; Suchánek, Petr (referee) ; Nový, Alois (advisor)
The topic of the bachelor's thesis is the design of the Industrial Bakery in Brno for the company Herold. The work is based on an architectural study that was processed within the subject BGA036 Studio of architectural creation 5 in the 6th semester of the bachelor's study program. The construction is intended on the territory of brownfield no. 502 near the street Švédské valy in the Brno-Černovice district and is located in the southeastern part. Brownfield is intended for development by production, and therefore the possibility of construction of other industrial buildings is respected when situating the object. The location of the bakery also respects the surrounding existing buildings. The building itself is designed as a mass with a uniform height and is divided into two main units - administration and production. Administration is in the foreground and follows access communication to the building, while the dominant production part smoothly transitions to the rear part of the treated area, where there is also a handling yard with a parking lot hidden behind the building. The administrative part consists of two floors, while the lower one contains facilities for production employees and the upper one houses the administrative offices. The production part consists of warehouses, production itself, shipping and associated premises of the background. From the exterior, the masses of administration and production are distinguished by the type of facade and its structure. The production part is covered with sandwich panels and transillumination panels, which are laid in a vertical direction to suppress the horizontality resulting from the large area of production. On the contrary, in the administration, a forward screening system consisting of horizontal aluminum slats is used as a contrasting element.
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Office building
Slomek, Jakub ; Skřivanek, Marcel (referee) ; Daněk, Lukáš (advisor)
Master's thesis "Office building" is developed in the form of project documentation containing requirements according to applicable regulations. The proposed facility is located in Brno, in Židenice district. It's a three story building with flatroof and no basement. On the ground floor there are cafe, reception, technical facilities, offices and meeting rooms. Another offices and meeteng rooms are proposed in the second and the third floor.
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Residence Augustin
Horňáková, Nikola ; Matoušková, Ilona Kalivodová (referee) ; Kalousek, Lubor (advisor)
The theme of this thesis is the construction of residential building with a café in Brno on the street Foustkova. The building has one underground floor and four aboveground floors. On the first floor is a cafe area and two separate entrances to apartment blocks with flats. Second, third and fourth floors are designed as flats of different categories. The underground floor there are a garage, utility room and cellar storage boxes. Construction system the building's skeleton. The core made of masonry Porotherm. Ceiling structures and staircases are monolithic reinforced concrete. The building is covered flat and terraced roof.
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Depth-Based Determination of a 3D Hand Position
Ondris, Ladislav ; Tinka, Jan (referee) ; Drahanský, Martin (advisor)
Cílem této práce je určení kostry ruky z hloubkového obrazu a jeho následné využití k rozpoznání statického gesta. Na vstupu je hloubkový obrázek, ve kterém je nejprve detekována ruka pomocí neuronové sítě Tiny YOLOv3. Následně je obrázek zbaven pozadí a z takto předzpracovaného obrázku je určena kostra ruky v podobě 21 klíčových bodů neuronovou sítí JGR-P2O. K rozpoznání gesta z klíčových bodů ruky byla navržena technika, která porovná kostru na vstupu s uživatelem definovanými gesty. Funkcionalita systému byla otestována na vytvořeném datasetu s více než čtyřmi tisíci obrázky.
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Architecture in landscape - Winery
Grätzová, Dita ; Herzanová, Pavla (referee) ; Urbášková, Hana (advisor)
Proposes two buildings located at the top of the raised part of the resolved region. One building is positioned parallel to the access road. The shape of the building recalls the long kubus facing in the direction of the driveway and the building of accommodation is designed perpendicular to the object. Both objects are embedded into the basement terrain. Accommodation building is situated on the south, bright and warm side with a beautiful view.
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Pension with wellness
Glasová, Veronika ; Spáčil, Miroslav (referee) ; Brukner, Bohuslav (advisor)
The subject of my diploma thesis is the design of the pension with the possibility of wellness activities, which is located in the village of Holásky, on the level of documentation for the construction. The new building is located in the cadastral area Holásky. It is a three-storey, basement building in the shape of two bounce rectangles with separate parking for visitors to the pension and wellness. The supporting system consists of a reinforced concrete skeletal column system with a ceiling structure made of Spiroll core panels. Porotherm ceramic blocks with contact insulated facade according to ETICS are used for filling masonry. The roof structure is a single-skin flat roof.
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