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Pension insurance benefits in the Czech Republic
COUFALOVÁ, Tereza
The bachelor thesis is theoretically aimed at clarifying the selected benefits of pension insurance in the Czech Republic. Introducing the social security system and focusing on the 1st pillar of social security in the Czech Republic. In the introductory part, the thesis focuses on the historical development of pension insurance to its present form. Then a closer look at pensions from Czech pension insurance - regular and early pensions old-age, invalidity, widow's, widow's and orphan's pensions. The bachelor thesis is prepared from the available professional literature, legislative sources and the websites of competent institutions.
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The life of people with cystic fibrosis in terms of social needs and quality of life
TŮMOVÁ, Markéta
The objective of the bachelor's thesis is to find out how Cystic fibrosis family members assess their situation in term of their social needs fulfilment and quality of life. Two research questions were defined to achieve the selected objective: How is the aspect of quality of life assessed by CF families? How are CF families' social needs satisfied? The right form for this thesis research proved to be the qualitative research. The selected method was questioning with two techniques used a closed-question questionnaire and a narrative interview. The research was divided into two stages. The closed-question questionnaire was used during the first study stage and the S1 research group including 29 respondents was created by snowball sampling. Three respondents from the S1 research group were selected to participate in narrative interviews in the second research stage. Out of original sample, those patients were chosen who had been suffering from the disease over a long period to show an objective picture. This second research group was labelled S2 research group. This thesis purpose was to show, based on the results of this conducted research, how CF patients assess their lives in terms of the fulfilment of their social needs and perceive the quality of life. The results clearly showed their situation does not allow them to live and enjoy their lives fully. The disease limitations proved to be present in many areas of life, including school, work, partnership. The CF patients often encounter other people's misconception too, thanks to generally low knowledge about Cystic Fibrosis.
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Structural limits of the support system of employment for people with disabilities
Broža, Kateřina ; Jelínková, Marie (advisor) ; Ochrana, František (referee)
The thesis focuses on what are the structural limits of the system of support for employment of persons with disabilities. To answer the research question, great attention is first devoted to getting acquainted with individual actors in this issue. This substantial part of the thesis is followed by a presentation of the theoretical anchor of the thesis, which is New public management and game theory. Subsequently, the thesis presents a wide range of data on which it is based. A significant part of these data are purposefully collected primary data, the analysis of which provides a unique insight into the labour market for persons with disabilities. The benefit of the thesis also lies in the combination of a large number of other data sources, which are collected in the Czech Republic, but whose summary interpretation has so far been lacking. Individual analytical parts of the thesis then answer the research sub-questions. In the final discussion, the results reflect the theoretical bases used. The main conclusion of the thesis is that the current system setting puts obstacles for a wider level of integration of people with disabilities into the labour market. This is through these specific obstacles - pressure on the participation of people with disabilities into the protected labour market by the...
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Legislation of disability and disability pension in the Czech Republic
Vrlíková, Gabriela ; Zemanová, Jana (advisor) ; Vysokajová, Margerita (referee)
1 Resume Legislation of disability and disability pension in the Czech Republic The purpose of my thesis is to analyse the Czech legislation of disability pension and its conditions of entitlement, and then to compare them with the situation in selected states in the European Union. I have chosen this particular topic, because a material security of disabled persons is an essential part of legislation in every developed country. This thesis is composed of seven chapters; each of them is divided into several subchapters. The first chapter characterises the pension scheme and its principles. There are explained the basic features of pension insurance, such as personal scope, period of insurance and financing. This chapter also lists benefits paid of pension insurance in the Czech Republic. The second chapter outlines the development of material security of disabled persons during previous centuries. It focuses on responsibility for persons unable to work, which has transferred from church to villages and later to state. Next chapter defines the term invalidity and points out several different looks at the concept of it. This chapter also includes the international definition formed by the World health organization. The chapter number four examines relevant Czech legislation. For entitlement to a disability...
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Welfare of people with disabilities and their protection
Dunaj, Stanislav ; Štefko, Martin (advisor) ; Tomšej, Jakub (referee)
v AJ Welfare of people with disabilities and their protection In rigorous work, I describe the basic living situations that a person with a disability can get into over the course of their life, the way they are secured by the state in the area of social security and their support in the area of active employment policy, and not least the benefits that are afforded to them by the state and other private-law entities so that they are not excluded from society beyond what is usual for other persons. The second chapter describes the disability pension scheme for people with disabilities. My focus is on the conditions for the creation, alteration and cessation of entitlement to an invalidity pension and its payment. The procedure for these claims is described in the following sub-chapters. The third chapter is devoted to the security of people with disabilities, the Mobility Allowance and the Special Aid Allowance. The conditions for the creation, alteration and termination of entitlement to contributions and to their payment, as well as other rights and obligations of recipients of such benefits, are included here. The following is a description of the proceedings in which the respective claims are decided. Last but not least, I describe the conditions for obtaining a ZTP card, respectively. ZTP/P and...
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Sociální zabezpečení se zaměřením na důchodové pojištění
Vrtíková, Hana
This bachelor thesis deals with the definition of the term social security with focus on pension insurance. The thesis is divided into two parts: literary review and practical part. Social security with its current legislation and basic terms are described in literary review. Practical part describes request for a disability pension, also shows calculation of disability pension and evolution of disability pension in selected region at particular period.
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Ekonomická situace lázeňství v České republice
Cahová, Markéta
Diploma thesis on topic Economic situation of balneal care in the Czech Republic was arised as reaction to ordinance No. 267/2012. Many balneal equipment have caused the economic problems, although regulations was medical character. The aim of this Diploma thesis is evaluate economic situation balneal care in the Czech Republic, to assess the effectiveness of the legal change over time 2004 – 2013. Assessment of the balneal care is carried out by selected health indicators. A significant part of the practical part is also devoted to case study to compare disability benefits with balneal care paid from public health insurance. The aspect evaluated indicators was lower burden of public expenditure. The Diploma thesis ends with evaluated impacts ordinance No. 267/2012 and proposed references to support balneal care in the Czech Republic.
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Comparison of the social security system in the Czech Republic and Slovakia in relation to persons with disabilities
HORELICOVÁ, Lucie
The thesis entitled "Comparison of the social security system in the Czech Republic and Slovakia in relation to persons with disabilities" focuses on a comparison of social security systems for persons with disabilities in the Czech Republic and in the Slovak Republic. The thesis, conceived as a theoretical study, is divided into six main chapters where two objectives were defined: ,,To describe the social security system of persons with disabilities in the Czech Republic and Slovakia" and ,,To identify the differences in the systems of social security of people with disabilities in the Czech Republic and Slovakia". Study and analysis of the documents and then comparison of the information gathered there of were used as the research methods. The chapter focusing on social security in the Czech Republic and Slovakia in the years 1945 and 1992 describes, in particular, the gradual state paternalism in the field of social security and the passive position of the citizens in this system. In the context of the given topic, it was also important to determine that the social security system under the socialist government did not address the situation of the poor, the unemployed and particularly the persons with disabilities. The final part of this chapter outlines social reform after 1989, which on the one hand restored rights of the citizens and their responsibility for their lives and, on the other hand also defined and suggested solutions of non-existent social situations in the socialist period. An interesting finding that differences of opinion on the progress of the economy transformation and social reforms might have been one of the reasons that contributed to the dissolution of the Czechoslovak Federation was established. Chapters 3 and 4 describe the social security systems for PWD (person with disabilities) in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. The conditions for a disablement pension entitlement, method of assessing disablement, method of calculation, amount of a pension, etc. were described firstin each of these chapters. In addition, specific allowances for persons with disabilities in the Czech Republic and Slovakia, including the DID card, and finally social services for PWD, their types, providers, financing, quality assessment, etc. were outlined. Chapter 5 and sub-chapters compare disability pensions, allowances and social services in both countries. The comparison is based on the data included in Chapters 3 and 4 describing both of the social security schemes for PWD, on expert opinions and the author´s own experiences. The end of Chapter 5 emphasizes the main problems of both systems. Their solution was suggested. Chapter 6 summarizes the results of the comparison.
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