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Multiple Document Type Diff
Zemko, Michal ; Mlích, Jozef (referee) ; Chmelař, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with comparing different types of files, especially source codes. It describes the problem of comparing source code and different ways of solving this problem, from simple line comparison, to AST comparison. Chosen method was comparison based on lexical analysis. This is also described in the work with instruments of its automation. The goal of this thesis is to design and implement modular application, which compares different types of files. The implemented module compares source code in programming languages C/C++, Java a Python. This module is easily extendable for comparisons with other languages.
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Investment Strategy Based on Bollinger Bands
Borek, Martin ; Horinová, Jana (referee) ; Budík, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with the automatization and comparison of two different strategies for the forex markets, based on the indicator, one from the tools of technical analysis, called Bollinger Bands. Both strategies are first optimized and then compared. Automatization of strategies will be implemented by? using the Meta Quotes Language for MetaTrader broker and its testing will be done on historical data. The goal with this thesis is the operational objective application of the better strategy in the environment of real market.
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Comparison of the impact of Czech and Hungarian legislation on the financial performance of the business corporations
Farkas, Orsolya ; Strouhal, Jiří (advisor) ; Roubíčková, Jaroslava (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to compare the tax and accounting system of Hungary and the Czech Republic and through the aforementioned analysis, to attempt to determine in which country the company would be more efficient. In the theoretical part, the differences between particular types of taxes and accounting standards in Hungary and in the Czech Republic are examined in detail. Subsequently, the theoretical basis of the financial analysis of the company is mentioned. The practical part is dedicated to the application of the theory to a real Hungarian company. All balance sheet items and income statement items of the studied Hungarian company are recalculated in accordance with the Czech legislation what creates a new company, with the same characteristics, but in the Czech Republic. The final part of the thesis presents the financial analysis that allows us to compare the two companies and to determine which one is more efficient.
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Competitivness of Czech republic in the sphere of innovation
Belešová, Simona ; Žamberský, Pavel (advisor) ; Vošta, Milan (referee)
Diploma thesis devotes itself to the topic competitiveness in the sphere of innovation. First part approaches the topic by description of knowledge-based economy and the perception of the changing approach to human capital. Second part evaluates performance in innovation and identifies markers according to which originated the results. By the method of comparative analysis were evaluated other countries Sweden and Israel in order to identify the weaknesses of the Czech Republic in this area. The final part describes programs that help to develop innovative entrepreneurship and also several own suggestions, which could lead to an improvement of the current situation.
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Causes and consequences of alcohol prohibition in USA and in Sweden and their comparation
Kocáková, Katarína ; Šťastný, Daniel (advisor) ; Mičúch, Marek (referee)
The main subject of this study is a comparation of two different approaches in solutions of excessive consumption of alcohol in USA and Sweden. The both countries applied a prohibition for decreasing of the consumption. It was a form of National prohibition in USA and a form of rationing system in Sweden. A common feature of both solutions was difficult legal access to alcohol, after an initial decline there was the increase in consumption of alcoholic beverages and related subsequent rise in crime. Different aspects were: the introduction of a form of prohibition, and especially the sanctions for breach of restrictive limitations. The study also highlights the failure of both approaches in the USA and Sweden.
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Comparison of inheritance tax in the Czech Republic and the Great Britain
BEDNÁŘOVÁ, Eliška
Main goal of my bachelor?s degree paper was comparative study of contemporary adjustment of inheritance tax in Great Britain and Czech Republic and herewith connec-ted prepared plans of Treasury for adjustment of the inheritance tax in CR. Firstly in my paper I aimed for classification of inheritance tax to the fiscal system. From this chapter arose that inheritance tax is according to general rules categorized as property taxes. In the next part I quoted authors dealing with meaning of inheritance tax. While studying this topic I concluded that even though inheritance tax contributes with smaller profit to public budget, it represents very important field in tax systems. In this paper is present description of historical and contemporary form of inheri-tance tax in which I tried to compare their present modifications and development. From these acquired information arise certain general characteristics of the modificati-ons. Contemporary form of inheritance tax in the Czech Republic is aimed at liberation of inheritance tax for kinsmen, whilst the inheritance tax in Great Britain is aimed at taxing of citizens with vast possessions. In next chapter I concentrate on newly arising modifications of inheritance tax in Czech Republic. One of the suggestions includes for example determination of unified tariff. Next suggestion that is debated by the Treasury is of categorizing the inheritance tax to corporate taxes which will be followed by termination of the law 357/1992.Sb., whilst liberation of I. and II. Group and unified inheritance tax rate remains.
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The comparative adavantages of the economic environment of Swiss cantons
Mikysková, Madeleine ; Zamykalová, Miroslava (advisor) ; Gullová, Soňa (referee)
The thesis discusses the comparative advantages of the different cantons of Switzerland. The aim is to compare the cantons, highlight their specifics and examine their main comparative advantages. In order to achieve this goal both PEST analysis and, at the end of each subchapter, SWOT analysis are used. After a methodological introduction Switzerland is first reviewed at a national level, so that it can be subsequently differentiated into individual cantons or groups of cantons. The first part reviews in detail four selected cantons, which are unique in their characteristics, i.e. Grisons, Ticino, Zurich and Geneve. Subsequently four groups of cantons are examined, namely Eastern, Central and French Switzerland as well as the cantons alongside the river Aare. For better clarity, all cantons are then compared based on major economic indicators, which allow conclusions on their comparative advantages. The final chapter deals with the Czech-Swiss trade cooperation, including not only the development and structure of mutual trade but also foreign direct investments. One of the conclusions reached is the significance of industry concentration and specialization, which represent one of the success factors of the Swiss economy. Another economic driver, which proves to be one of the determinants of cantons' comparative advantages, is the diversified tax burden.
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Unfair competition dealing of business companies.
VLAŽNÝ, Jiří
This diploma work is trying to map unfair competitive behaviour of participants in economic competition from criminal law point of view. The goal of this diploma work is formulated in the introduction. The following part is about history of unfair competition, legal protection and confrontation between criminal and civil law.The second part of this work is presenting some cases of unfair competitive behaviour which the Police Department of economic crime in South Bohemia has been dealing with. This part also includes confrontations among legal forms, upcoming codifications, considerations de lege ferenda in criminal law regulations, and statistics of unfair competition in South Bohemia and also confrontation with the statistics of the whole Czech Republic.
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Model comparison of websites of the Cities. Prague and London
Matějka, Vladimír ; Sigmund, Tomáš (advisor) ; Toman, Prokop (referee)
This work deals with the analysis and comparison of sites of Prague and London from the tourist point of view. At the very beginning of the work are selected Prague and London websites for comparison. In theoretical part are determinated conceptions of tourism and websites. In practical part is processed the methodology with criteria of evaluation to compare the two websites and its overall evaluation. To verify the results of the methodology is elaborated user test. The conclusion is the overall evaluation of the methodology and results from the user test. Very end of the work is concluded by a few suggestions for making optimal tourist sites of towns and villages, together with the general procedure making website.
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Comparation of electoral programs of ODS and ČSSD in the domain of economic and social policy
Kříhová, Dominika ; Prorok, Vladimír (advisor) ; Šabatka, Michal (referee)
This thesis is a comparative study of electoral programs of the two most powerful czech political parties ODS (Civic Democratic Party) and ČSSD (Czech Social Democratic Party) namely in the domain of their economic and social policies. The main aim of this work is solely the comparation thus the research of similar and different points which ODS and ČSSD seek to promote in the long term. A secondary objective is an attempt to determine whether the frequent disputes between these parties stems from ideological differences, or whether it is rather a pragmatic concern. Comparison is in the same time synchronous and diachronic (comparison of two programs of political parties in the time frame from the beginning of 90's until these days), such a comparison allows to identify the consistency and continuity in the programs of ODS and ČSSD and their overall development. The first part introduces the ideological foundations of the ODS and ČSSD, the most important milestones in their development and their position in the czech party system. The second part is a comparison of the electoral programs of these parties in the mentioned area, according to various themes. The third part examines whether the dissents between the parties are rather ideological or pragmatic, mentioned is the role of opposition in the political process and the centripetalism of modern political parties.
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