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Intelligent charger for lead-acid accumulators 12V/130A with an option "start-car"
Láznička, Martin ; Červinka, Dalibor (referee) ; Vorel, Pavel (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis is considered on a basic description of car battery charger with a support function “start-car”. A switching power supply creates a base of the equipment-this is why the charger is compact and easily portable. It is designed for 6V and 12V batteries. A charging by a constant voltage with a current limitation (to 0.5A, 5A or 20A) is used. The charger maximal current is 120A for a short-term load, so a proposal of an appropriate thermal protection is included in the project.
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Design of charger with balancer
Paták, Michal ; Kopečný, Lukáš (referee) ; Burian, František (advisor)
This semestral project deals with battery charging. The project describes qualities and possibilities of lithium and lead-acid battery charging. The charger is independent on the input voltage and should considerately recharge the batteries. Due to considerate recharging process to measure the voltage at various articles of the battery is needed and then balance this voltage. Since the charger is to be implemented in a robot, it is needed to switch the operation from an external source and the battery. The first part of the project deals with qualities of batteries and the way of their recharging. In the second part I design a charger block. In the third part I design the individual blocks charger and in the last part I design a software for changer.
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Charger for lead-acid accumulators 12V with the aditional fuction "start-car"
Benada, Tomáš ; Červinka, Dalibor (referee) ; Vorel, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis is engineering design of the intelligent CHARGER FOR LEAD-ACID ACCUMULATORS 12V WITH THE ADDITIONAL FUNCTION "START-CAR". It contains calculations of each component. The switching power supply is the mainstay of the charger that makes the charger small, lightweight and portable. The Intelligent CHARGER FOR LEAD-ACID ACCUMULATORS 12V WITH THE ADDITIONAL FUNCTION "START-CAR“ charges the accumulator by method of constant voltage with current limitation of 0,5A, 5A, 20A, 50A. 50A current is used in winter during starting of a car, when the battery can´t provide sufficient current. The device comprises safety protection for the charger, supply network and battery. There are three LEDs placed on the front side of the charger reflecting status of the device.
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Charger for small accumulators
Dvořák, Pavel ; Zeman, Václav (referee) ; Kolka, Zdeněk (advisor)
Work will address the characteristics of small batteries. They are described types of charging process, charging time and charging currents, depending on their effectiveness. Great attention will be directed to draft Chargers, working in the area of continuous or discontinuous modes. Furthermore, the calculation of individual components and their influence on the running drive. The charger will be simulated by PSpice program and powered photovoltaic. Work will focus on the maximum efficiency when the incident light intensity. With related setting maximum efficiency and maximum power tracking using microprocessor-controlled detention. The charger will detect the input voltage, battery voltage and current. Depending on these values will be changed duty cycle PWM.
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Traction Li-ion accumulator 28V/40Ah with internal protecting and control circuits
Kovář, Robert ; Pazdera, Ivo (referee) ; Vorel, Pavel (advisor)
This work is a design and construction solution for an inteligent charger of Li-Ion battery system.The system consists of an accumulator, built out of individual cells (serial-parallel sequence), protective and monitoring circuits and charger with control circuits. These control circuits of this charger collaborate with monitoring circuits. The base of this charger is a switching source (singlemode buck converter with transformer).The charger allows to supply relatively high power while sustaining small dimensions.(20A with 28V that´s 560W) Use of DC/DC converter is a base of charger and also delivers other benefits, such as high efficiency and easy control of output current.
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Design of construction, control and electronics for unstable balancing vehicle
Zouhar, František ; Krejčí, Petr (referee) ; Grepl, Robert (advisor)
Thesis deals with design of construction, control and electronics for unstable balancing vehicle. The rst part is focused on the determination of requirements for the function and then design and manufacture of structure in line with set requirements, including 3D models and drawings. The second part is devoted to the creation of simulation models of vehicles using the Lagrange equations of the second kind and using SimMechanics. Also PID and LQR regulators are designed, including the advantages and disadvantages of each regulator for this application. The last part is focused on electronics necessary to vehicle operating. They are mainly power electronics (H-bridge, battery charger, switching supply of voltage board). There are also necessary calculations, complete PCB design and a description of the rmware for the this specifc device.
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Development of autonomous fotovoltaic system
Svoboda, Luboš ; Vaněk, Jiří (referee) ; Bača, Petr (advisor)
The project considers realization system, which will allow us to test six different operation modes on lifetime accumulators. The system will link to computer, which will execute measurement current and tension and switch betwencharging and discharging modes. The measured values will record in someone time intervals in to computer memory. After someone time will analise these measured valuer and will provide optional operation mode.
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Intelligent charger for Pb accumulators
Hadwiger, Tomáš ; Šebesta, Jiří (referee) ; Kratochvíl, Tomáš (advisor)
This bachelor project deals with lead accumulator charging. The properties of this acumulator charger are described here and the best possible way of charging has been based on these properties. The capacity of the accumulators has also been taken into account. The charger itself is able to distinguish between the twelve-volt and the six-volt accumulator. The charger prevents accumulators from overcharging and does not charge damaged ones.It also contains the protection against reversing polarity. The project contains complete scheme, DSP layout, lists of components and their placement on the DPS. The design of the transformator suitable for the charger is also included.
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Car-battery charger
Kadlec, Josef ; Procházka, Petr (referee) ; Červinka, Dalibor (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis is considered by projection and construction of the car battery charger with switching source. One-pulsed conducting changer is base of this charger. The charger is intended for accumulators of nominate voltage 6 and 12V. Accumulators are charged by method of constant voltage with current limitation of 0.5A, 5A, 20A and 50A. Value 50A has reason during stating of car for example in winter, because the charger helps to battery. The device is equipped with additional protection, which protects the charger and also the accumulator and the supply network. Three pilot lights are the next equipment of the device.
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