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Children obesity prevention policies
Juřenčáková, Michaela ; Houdek, Petr (advisor) ; Marešová, Kateřina (referee)
In 2015 there will be approximately 2.3 billion overweight individuals and more than 700 million people will suffer from obesity. Children obesity prevention is becoming a significant activity within various institutions and organisations. Firstly, the thesis introduces factors that are responsible for obesity and comes up with an overview of prevention programs that take place in the Czech Republic. Effectiveness and positive impacts of prevention in childhood are proved by simple comparison of costs of prevetion programs and health care costs that has to be provide to obese adult. Thesis finally detect a lack of exact data that would show the extent of programs effectiveness and changes in prevalence after the realization.
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Balantes exercising and its influence on condition and body weight
HOREČKOVÁ, Petra
Bachelor thesis Balantes exercising and its influence on condition and body weight be concerned with influence this exercising on condition and body weight of training people. Theoretic section brings out basic data dealing with exercising balantes and exercising Pilates, which is determinant for balantes. Teoretic section explain notions as body weight, obesity and condition. Objectiv of the work was ascertain the influence balantes exercising on condition and body weight. At the beginning of work I suppose, that body weight will be lower and condition will be higher after series of exercising. I suppose, that subcutaneous fat will be lower, too. Practical test brought out, that balantes exercising has good effects and acknowledged my practical questions.
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Can application of any fat tax solve the obesity in the Czech Republic?
Nádvorníková, Iva ; Koblovský, Petr (advisor) ; Potužák, Pavel (referee)
Bachelor thesis focuses on so called "taxes from fat" and consequences of their application on some of the unhealthy and often consumed food in the Czech Republic. Because this tax is regressive, its main purpose should be the direct decrease of food consumption, not increase of national budget income. Therefore on some of the chosen products is calculated demand elasticity by use of regresive models and derived estimated impact of price increase for each of the products. Results indicate, that demand for all of the considered products in the Czech republic is not elastic and implementation of taxes from fat would have little impact on the reduction of unhealthy food consumption and almost no effect on decrease of obesity.
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The Influence of physical movement and healthy nourishment on decrease bodily fat at women of middle age\\
PLUHÁČKOVÁ, Petra
This thesis is concentrating on research about reduction of body fat by women in middle age within the limits 40-60 year upon influence of body move and adherence to healthy nutrition. It was observed group of 5 women with an imposition of the adherence interventional program. Constitute a thesis was a measurement of body fat with method BIA and with measuring instrument AEG, OMRON and Boby Mass Index (BMI) body´s perimeters. Body´s perimeters were measured at the beginning of research namely input-, continuous- and output measuring. The Program was under way since January 2010 until March 2010. At the beginning were used checklists which served as anamnesis of life style from surveyed subjects and to entering of measuring data.
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The obesity as an actual problem of today´s society
FRYŠOVÁ, Iveta
This Bachelor Study is on the topic of The obesity as an actual problem of today´s society. Its aim is to summarize the basic topics and questions about the obesity and to show what is the ideal of the body beauty and the body weigh from the view of people who suffer from the obesity, overweight people and also of people with the normal weight. For the research three hypothesis have been set: 1. People suffering from the obesity don´t differ in the point of view of mental representation of the ideal body figure from the common population. 2. The lifestyle of people suffering from the obesity has nothing to do with their conception of the ideal body figure. 3. People suffering from the obesity don´t differ in the point of view of the satisfaction with their body from overweight people. There have been chosen a quantitative {--} qualitative research. The questionnaire was wholly anonymous. The research took place in January and February 2007. First hypothesis was refuted. Second and third hypothesis were confirmed. In my opinion the aim of the Study was accomplished. There are many of TV programmes, books, magazines or web sites that attent to the obesity. The reason is that the number of people who suffer from this disease grows up in whole Europe. The obesity is defined as an excessive physical mass with increased portion of the adipose tissue. It is not only the aesthetic problem. The obesity can cause many health problems, e.g. diabetes mellitus, hypertension, cancer, gynaecologist problems, cardiac or joint diseases. This condition can also have an impact on the human mental sphere and depressions or anxiety can occur. Today ´s ideal of the body beauty is a very thin figure. Women and girls are forced to be on a diet. There are more and more people who just only think that they are overweight or obese. The diet industry has gigantic power to support the idealization of the slimness.
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Informedness about lifestyle of patients with diagnosis Diabetes mellitus
BEČKOVÁ, Věra
This thesis aims to depict the contemporary situation in diabetes patients{\crq} awareness of healthy life style and to determine whether the information on healthy life style is reasonably accessible and comprehensible to patients or not and whether they abide by the rules. I set four assumptions for this thesis: 1. The diabetes mellitus patients feel that the information on healthy life style within the frame of their illness is sufficient and accessible. 2. One third of the informants feels that the information on healthy life style in terms of their disease is not accessible. 3. One third of the informants has difficulties with apprehension of the information on healthy life style in terms of their illness. 4. More than half of the informants abides by the information on healthy life style in terms of their illness. The selected group of informants consisted of diabetes mellitus patients. The data were extracted from anonymous questionnaire intended for the patients of two diabetology clinics in Znojmo regardless their age, sex or diabetes type. 150 questionnaires were distributed. The finite number of questionnaires used for data compilation after elimination of erroneously or incompletely filled items was 118. The results of the research revealed that most of the patients feel sufficiently informed and that the information on healthy life style is reasonably accessible. Nevertheless only 22,9% of informants abide by the information on healthy style, the rest of the informants is not able to manage all the rules they should be conformant with or cannot change their life styles in accordance with the advices of professionals. I would like to emphasize the importance of information on healthy life style in the frame of diabetes mellitus that can help the patients to prevent the unfavourable complications of this disease and therefore improve the quality of their lives. Nevertheless also the patient must feel the consciousness and need to abide the rules of healthy life style. That is why I consider the distributing information on healthy life style of diabetics very important and hope that my thesis will also serve this purpose.
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